Missing Cougar Companyv.Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.Download PDFTrademark Trial and Appeal BoardApr 7, 2010No. 91189827 (T.T.A.B. Apr. 7, 2010) Copy Citation Goodman Mailed: April 7, 2010 Opposition No. 91189827 Missing Cougar Company v. Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. Before Hairston, Cataldo and Bergsman, Administrative Trademark Judges. By the Board: This case now comes up on opposer’s request for reconsideration of the Board’s order dated January 21, 2010, granting applicant’s motion for summary judgment. Opposer argues that the Board’s grant of summary judgment was in error because the Board “overlooked material issues of fact” and improperly resolved material issues of fact. Opposer also argues that the Board failed to draw all reasonable inferences in the light most favorable to opposer. In response, applicant argues that opposer’s motion “does not identify any old evidence that the Board overlooked; nor does it identify any new evidence that the Board should consider” or identify a “single disputed factual issue that could . . . bear on the outcome of the UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE Trademark Trial and Appeal Board P.O. Box 1451 Alexandria, VA 22313-1451 THIS OPINION IS NOT A PRECEDENT OF THE TTAB Opposition No. 91189827 2 case.” Applicant further argues that “Opposer does little more than cut and paste from its S.J. Opposition and reiterate practically all the same arguments . . . recasting them only in the sense of saying that the Board improperly overlooked or adjudicated them.” Applicant submits that the Board considered opposer’s arguments and “properly rejected them” and that summary judgment is appropriate on a lack of bona fide intent to use the mark in commerce ground “where there is undisputed evidence of applicant’s intent.” A request for reconsideration under Trademark Rule 2.127(b) provides an opportunity for a party to point out any error the Board may have made in considering the matter initially. It is not to be a reargument of the points presented in the original motion. TBMP Section 518. (2d ed. rev. 2004). We have carefully reviewed this matter, and we find no error in our January 21, 2010 decision. Opposer is rearguing points previously made which we already fully considered and found did not raise a genuine issue. All of this is improper, as explained above, and opposer’s request for reconsideration is denied on this basis. To the extent that opposer argues that we failed to make specific factual inferences in its favor as the non- Opposition No. 91189827 3 moving party, we find this argument is without merit. While the Board must consider all the evidence and draw all justifiable inferences in favor of the party opposing a motion for summary judgment, the Board need not accept as true unreasonable legal conclusions or unwarranted deductions drawn from the facts, or “a legal conclusion couched as a factual allegation,” Papasan v. Allain, 478 U.S. 265(1986), or “accept as true unwarranted inferences, unreasonable conclusions, or arguments.” Webb v. North Carolina Dept. of Crime Control and Public Safety, 658 F.Supp.2d 700 E.D.N.C.,2009 citing Kloth v. Microsoft Corp., 444 F.3d 312, 319 (4th Cir.2006) (quotations omitted). Thus, although a party opposing summary judgment is entitled to have reasonable inferences drawn in its favor, inferences to be drawn must be rational and reasonable, not idle, speculative, or conjectural. In this case opposer invited us to draw inferences that were unwarranted or merely speculative, and such speculation does not raise a fact question precluding summary judgment. Therefore, we find no error in our decision on this basis. To the extent that opposer argues that the Board improperly resolved issues of fact with regard to whether applicant had abandoned its earlier filed JOHN CARTER OF Opposition No. 91189827 4 MARS application (Serial No. 781390164) prior to entering into the Disney Agreement or the issue of applicant’s overlapping intent to use JOHN CARTER OF MARS applications, (which opposer couches as indicative of applicant’s lack of requisite good faith bona fide intent), we disagree. The parties did not dispute that there were overlapping intent to use applications or that the earlier filed JOHN CARTER OF MARS application was not formally abandoned by applicant prior to applicant entering into the Disney licensing agreement. Moreover, opposer provided no factual circumstances to dispute applicant’s version of events. That is, opposer did not provide any facts regarding applicant’s explanation for the overlapping applications sufficient to raise a genuine issue. Evidence filed in support of a motion for summary judgment may be accepted as true by the Board if the party opposing the motion does not file contrary evidence in the form of sworn affidavits or other materials in compliance with Rule 56. Brown v. Shinbaum, 828 F.2d 707, 708 (11th Cir.1987). Here, opposer simply provided argument, and suggested speculative or unwarranted inferences to be drawn from the undisputed facts which it urged the Board to adopt. But the Board is not required to accept unwarranted inferences with regard to the undisputed facts, only reasonable ones. Accordingly, we find no error in our consideration of the Opposition No. 91189827 5 issues with respect to applicant’s undisputed explanation of the overlapping JOHN CARTER OF MARS intent to use applications. Opposer also argues that the Board erred in characterizing opposer’s evidence as “conclusory allegations or speculation”1 and that that the Board erred by making a determination based on “less than all the circumstances.” All facts and evidence to which opposer now points to in its request for reconsideration were included in his response brief to the motion for summary judgment and considered by the Board and found not to raise a genuine issue of material fact. We need not detail all of the reasons for granting summary judgment, and any arguments opposer made that were not expressly rejected in the January 21, 2010 order were rejected implicitly. Thus, we did not err in finding that opposer failed to introduce evidence sufficient to survive summary judgment. Opposer’s assertion that we did not consider all the circumstances in deciding the motion for summary judgment is really an assertion that 1 Opposer asserts on reconsideration that the Board indicated in the January 21, 2010 order that opposer’s evidence was speculative or conclusory. However, opposer misconstrues the Board’s reference to Honda Motor Co. v. Winkelmann, 90 USPQ2d 1660 (TTAB 2009). By such reference, the Board found the inferences, not the facts, opposer sought to be drawn as speculative or conclusory, i.e., the facts did not support the assertions. When inferences from the facts adduced are speculative, they fail to raise a question of fact precluding summary judgment. Simmons v. Willcox, 911 F.2d 1077, 1082 (5th Cir. 1990). Opposition No. 91189827 6 this Board overlooked the significance of evidence and is not the same thing as overlooking facts-the former is really just a disagreement with the Board over our interpretation of material presented. However, that is a matter for appeal not reconsideration. Having found no error in our January 21, 2010 decision, the request for reconsideration is denied. The time for appeal runs from the date of this order. Trademark Rule 2.145(d)(1) and TBMP Section 902.02 (2d ed. rev. 2004). Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation