Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York October 2007 casesState v. GibbsState v. AlvarezState v. DasqueIn re TaniseaStecher v. M T BankIn re East HamptonState v. Sweet-RoyNationwide Inc. v. HarrisIn re LeePeople v. VelasquezState v. WilliamsAbramowitz v. City of New YorkHongach v. HongachYoung v. RichardsKim v. Broome CountyTenants Assoc. v. CalogeroPlass v. WattersSbriglio v. NovelloShands v. EscalonaDaddio v. ShapiroMechanical v. Royal SunallianceIn re NearyTarhan v. KabashiPeople v. Jean-BaptisteErcegovic v. P ManagementPeople v. VereBarnard v. LawrenceRodriguez v. KillerlaneTownhouse Co. v. PetersCheng v. Prime DesignRendely v. Town of HuntingtonLangston v. Triboro ContractingLitvinskiy v. May Entert. GroupRhodes-Evans v. 111 ChelseaKatz Park Ave. v. JaggerBrewster v. FTM Servo, Corp.Broadway Realty v. LevitesMisek-Falkoff v. Metro. TransitState v. GonzalezIn re VivianState v. ArroyoStruble v. StrubleState v. GrahamMingo v. GoordSawchuk v. 335 Realty 58 AssocState v. BrucelState v. GuerreroIn re NigelState v. O'NealState v. PurdieState v. WalshIn re AndrewIn re OswaldCzaban v. CzabanGovori v. Agate Corp.People v. BeyMiller v. GedolaAqeel v. CasaleJoint Diseases v. N.Y. Cent. Mut. FireAames Funding Corp. v. HoustonDairo v. Rockaway Boulevard Properties, LLCState v. LawlessState v. SmithReyz v. KhelemskyRuiz v. N.Y. CityMaor v. Town of Ramapo Planning BoardLugauer v. Forest City RatnerRosenberg v. RosenbergState v. DancyState v. ScottState v. BritoIn re RyansAce Fire Underwriters Insurance v. ITT Industries, Inc.State v. StrawderIn re SidneySastow v. Plainview-Old BethpageState v. BellingerState v. BurgosIn re LeonardState v. BrownState v. GillespieBROWMLEY v. DOARMonica v. CalvinState v. TruesdaleState v. EckhoffMartinez v. MartinezOrlic v. GatlingDenicola v. CostelloPerez v. Travco Ins. Co.State v. WilliamsNeuhaus v. Staten IslandRalin v. City of N.YState v. CortesD'Esposito v. GusraeRoberson v. Moveway TransAbalola v. Flower HospitalEiseman Levine v. Torino JewelersAlbany Manor, Inc. v. New York State Liquor AuthorityCity of New York v. Jamaica Arms Hotel, Inc.Segrell v. New YorkColwell v. ParksState v. BoyeaMargarita Morales v. Shelter ExpressState v. LipscombePeople v. VannoyDonohue v. DonohueRoberts v. Manzanet-DanielsState v. HarrisAbraham v. WoodPeterson v. SoloffCarrera v. RoachPeople v. LipscombeHinck v. HinckStokes v. Valeo Electrical SystemsBurgos v. AlamoAIU INS. v. ROBERT PLAN CORPGrigoropoulos v. MoshopoulosHall v. HallFox v. FoxPerson v. EinhornBoyle v. BoyleJason v. NovelloNickell v. Gould Long IslandGriggs v. GriggsState v. RuizRodriguez v. LeclaireCohen v. Columbia UniversityAbu-Aqlein v. El-JamalIn re HydeVelasquez v. GallelliBRONX RADIOLOGY v. NY CENTRALRealty Corp. v. StateSimonetti v. LarsonSimon v. NortraxState v. CrowderRankoth v. SloanIn re AngelIn re BaileeRichthofen v. FoundationState v. LunaIn re Deajah Shabri T.State v. BiggioState v. HernandezMonkhouse v. Maven Limo, Inc.Hynes v. HoldmanIn re TerrancePeach Parking v. 346 West 40th St.Smith v. CherubiniState v. VelasquezIn re TiffanyKim v. City of New YorkDeem v. New York State & Local Retirement SystemCoburn v. SamuelFin. Pacific v. D D WireSanon v. MoskowitzMontes v. CityProgressive Ins. v. TorahInternational v. North RiverState v. MartinezManhattan Total v. Oxford HealthIn re MeyersonState v. GreenIn re RichichiReg-Tru Equities v. ValleyMarro v. StateKendall v. KendallState v. MarciaRochelle v. RochelleBarakov v. Israel MedicalState v. CaroselliChkhartishvili v. VolovoySoto-Lopez v. Board of ManagersIn re CurtisState v. WilkinsonState v. JacksonRosenberg v. ElliottState Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance v. JumaQuattrocchi v. F.J. SciameLanger v. DadabhoyStarr RogersState v. PinheiroSchorr v. Guardian Life Ins. Co.Kilmartin v. KilmartinRichmond v. PerezHull v. SpagnoliDaniels v. Millar ElevatorLu v. SpinelliEwers v. GormanState v. CameraIn re JewleTamarkin v. New York CityCespuglio v. SA Bros. Taxi Corp.New York v. Countrywide Ins. Co.Clover v. N.Y. CityState v. KelemenElizabeth v. DoundleyAvenue I Corp. v. 515 AvenueMustello v. BergWilliams v. McDonoughLawrence v. PrattState v. EspinosaJRP Old Riverhead Ltd. v. Town of SouthamptonState v. FluddIntriago v. City of New YorkState v. WrayHersh v. City of New YorkState v. Warden of RikersState v. HaithFerris v. QuinonesState v. MorganBreidbart v. MelvinDiruzzo v. Dept. of EducationMingo v. ErcoleMareno v. ShorensteinKane v. AusubelState v. WilliamsIn re Arverne Second AmendedSpierer v. Bloomingdale'sGjelaj v. State Farm MutualTower Ins. v. T G ConstAsh v. Bd. of ManagersTheatre Row Phase II Associates v. H & I, Inc.Mason v. Main Plaza RealtyBlank Rome LLP v. ParrishOsorio v. City of New YorkCamoia v. Custom ComputerMarrale v. MarraleGawez v. Inter-Connection ElecMarshall v. Tower Ins. Co.Estate of Waterman v. JonesCarnahan v. WardState v. WestSedita v. N.Y. City TransitIn re EmanuelState v. BollackIn re NavijaIn re JasmineState v. HowellState v. SudbrinkGoldston v. T.J. Maxx, Inc.State v. HussainIn re Carol-AnnState v. SuphalIn re MoniqueState v. BrinkhuisGranite Broadway Development LLC v. 1711 LLCState v. WilliamsIn re JosePeople v. ArguetaCounty of Orange v. Kiryas JoelIn re DerekRubino v. City of New YorkCounty of Nassau v. VelasquezPriel v. LinarelloAlatorre v. ChunIn re SeviroliFelton v. KellyWhite v. Chrysler Corp.State v. TownsendState v. PerezState v. NicholasState v. HernandezArmstrong v. PhillipsIn re OscarMoney Garden Corp. v. CMC Markets (US) LLCState v. BrownZeldin v. Interboro Mut. Ins. Co.Corp. v. Steven RosenfeldFollender v. MaximBrooks v. Maintenance ServTishman v. MurrayCheng v. Prime DesignSavino v. ABC Corp.Henning v. RitzCertain Underwriters at Lloyds, London v. Millennium Holdings, LLCVentures v. JenkensEckerd Corp. v. GilchristState v. MendezMitchell v. New York CityPeople v. MoralesWall Street v. Lancer Ins. Co.Czaban v. CzabanState v. MontalvoNew Stadium v. Greenpoint-GoldmanHerbstein v. HerbsteinState v. KingState v. SndhumState v. BowmanState v. DombroffGamiel v. CurtisDavidson v. Metropolitan TransitIn re HedigerIn re DywonIn re Casey NPutnam County Department of Social Services v. Eda G.State v. MartinIgneri v. KellyState v. RecchiaAvrashkova v. PaulState v. CruzAnesthesia v. North. WestchesterNew York v. Bd. of AssessorsIn re ChristianBreidbart v. MelvinBarchella v. BarchellaKelly v. HickmanCervone v. CervonePosokhov v. OselkinCostantini v. CostantiniAbraham v. CastillantWoods v. JohnsonFrank v. DonnaPearson v. WalkerTompkins-Seneca-Tioga v. Candor CentralIn re GentileMcDonald v. StrohDavid Ogando v. Equities Corp.State v. RushState v. ToribioState v. DozierDoundley v. ElizabethState v. MarteMargaret v. AlbaneseAtlantic Mutual v. RichardDilorenzo v. Estate MotorsState v. GlahnFord Motor Credit v. LouieState v. VegaState v. RamosCharles v. MitziKelly v. North-Port Yacht ClubWonder Works Const. Corp. v. RcdolnerYoungquist v. YoungquistBinder v. O'SheaManko v. Lenox Hill HospSienna Capital v. RosenNyctl 199-1 Trust v. 114 TenthVarney v. McKeeState v. CharlottenRockwood v. Vicarious VisionsGroves v. N.Y. City TransitCoastal Commun. v. N.Y. CityJohnnie v. SchillMillennium Const. v. LoupoloverMcDonald v. StrohLopez v. GonzalezCarter v. Suburban Heating OilState v. MarajN.Y. City v. Merchants MutualScott v. N.Y. StateErica Ruiz v. Hart Elm Corp.Kally v. Mount Sinai HospEisenberger v. SeptimusRoddy v. NederlanderState v. SeverinoIn re Attorneys in Violation of Judiciary v. Heveran [3d Dept 10-4-2007Norasteh v. StateState v. MunizKopec v. Dormitory AuthorityPark v. State of N.YProspect v. DoylePeople v. VannoyState v. AllenState v. RamirezBrimberg v. New YorkCzach v. O'NeillIn re BernsKramer v. Real EstateIn re DavonteState v. GardnerLouchheim v. Zoning BoardIn re CastroState v. WalkerIn re DwayneBlomberg v. GarisState v. PerezState v. MaldonadoPeople v. FolkGurgenidze v. VitaleState v. WhaleyState v. MalaussenaSSL International, PLC v. ZookSiino v. Dept. of EducationIn re SchwartzCone v. DanielYellow Book of N.Y. v. WeissHarari v. GiundiPeople v. BussApple Bank for Savings v. Fort Tryon Apartments Corp.State v. CampbellLease v. Royal LinesFresh Del Monte v. Eastbrook CaribeOwen v. HamiltonOrtiz v. JaberSS Constantine & Helen's Romanian Orthodox Church of America v. Z. Zindel, Inc.State Farm Ins. v. ColangeloIn re PearlIntl. Flavors v. Royal Ins. Co.Snitovsky v. Forest HillsBucknor v. N.Y. City HealthState v. BrownIn re AnjanneState v. GrullonRivera v. FiretogState v. PeoplesState v. PerezState v. HendersonState v. SawyerState v. LawrenceState v. Warden of RikersNicole v. KaiserState v. SpinnerState v. CatalaState v. BoldenState v. PerezState v. GortspujulsImamkhodjaev v. KartvelshviliChong Min Mun v. Soung Eun HongErrico v. WeinsteinState v. JamelState v. EduardoMcGarty v. City of New YorkWald v. WaldAdams v. Lemberg EnterprisesDeltoro v. AryaDeleon v. 650 WestVitale v. LevineJoseph v. Pitkin CarpetPeople v. De La CruzMcKinley v. GoordState v. WalkerFreimor v. City of New YorkState v. WantonState v. ZayasState v. FuentesState v. Warden of RikersState v. DemarcoState v. ReillyFriedler v. Nasti and Co.Moore v. N.Y. MedicalIn re Attorneys in ViolationIn re AdoniseNorth Fork Bank v. KrassnerFladell v. American Red MagenState v. LacewellState v. GrahamState v. TerryIn re PhillipGonzalez v. GoordAlkaifi v. Celestial ChurchState v. BriggsState v. WrightIn re Attorneys in ViolationPenner v. HoffbergIn re CarolynRush v. County of NassauRobinson v. RobinsonSchoenlank v. Yonkers YMCATransitional Serv. v. N.Y. StateDavey v. DaveyCarrano v. CastroDjelina Lekutanovic v. City of New YorkFugazy v. FugazyCornely v. DynamicPreferred Mutual Insurance v. Sav Carpentry, Inc.Pendleton v. City of N.YState v. PalinState v. MarshallIn Matter of Oswald [3d Dept 10-4-2007State v. AliceaIn re Commissioner of LaborIn re VictorState v. LiceaState v. HaiglerState v. MilesState v. HowellPeri v. City of New YorkState v. LewisLewis v. ConnollyState v. RiosState v. LebronState v. RockState v. DavidState v. CarterSinensky v. WeinerMorales v. Beacon CityJohnson v. Marriott ManagIn Denzel FRibaudo v. Delaney ConstState v. MonteroState v. LassiterBroome County v. CoreyPorcelli v. Key Food StoresKnoll v. Chemung CountyKuri v. BhattacharyaState v. HernandezSciacca v. HoblockIn re LeeJefferson v. NetusilIn re CunninghamEdwards v. N.Y. State PoliceVelasquez v. GomezState v. AlvarezState v. MontefuscoSOUNDVIEW OWNERS, LLC v. VILLANOVABridgewater v. JohnsonCandreva v. Ultra Kote Applied Technology, Ltd.Ferguson v. I.H.B. Realty21 West 58th St. v. FosterSomma v. DanskerMentesana v. JanowitzState v. CabreraState v. SantanaDickinson v. WoodleyIn re PamelaYagi v. CorbinIn re RobertDanish v. Tax and LimousineState v. SpencerLavandier v. Landmark Ins. Co.Murray v. StabileDorcean v. LongueiraIn re HarrounVasquez v. HernandezCheck Cashing Corp v. Fifth OwnerBlue Water v. Incorporated VilliagdIn re MauriceJodoin v. BillingsIn re JoeIn re GlennJessica v. EliseCerami v. CeramiBrooks v. Maintenance Serv Resources, Inc.Access Medical v. Straus FamilyO'Brien v. BarrettaState v. DejesusImtanios v. SachsGorman v. HuntingtonTeamsters Local v. DolanCooke v. AlaimoVerette v. ZiaState v. McGuireRosmarin v. BelcastroHohenforst v. DemagistrisMaster v. PohankaKefalas v. KontogiannisHarold Galper v. Jeffrey BurkesIn re Jose A.Brooks v. Maintenance ServFox v. FoxParnes v. Mitzy TransPorkave v. Ramapo RadiologyHealth v. Deerbrook Ins. Co.James v. SandraIn re SaharaState v. George SnowdenMelendez-Natal v. Maren Eng. Corp.Lounsbury v. RobertRON v. TONYAState v. LambertState v. GradyIn re BritneyState v. CortesLau v. SuarezState v. GiggeyPeople v. MoraSmith v. SmithState v. SaccoMartinez v. Ashley Apts. Co.State v. HayesJaffe v. JaffeEvangelista v. MattoneOwen v. Lindsay HamiltonIn re AndreaniIn re TarasekIn re LefrakJackson v. TorresIn re LopezWilson v. Sirius America Ins. Co.State v. BilusState v. EddieElefantis v. P.O.P. DisplaysEisner v. EisnerSelinger v. SelingerState v. LopezState v. JenkinsState v. BrownGonzalez v. Curt Realty LLPPulgram v. ReisnerOlko v. Citibank, N.A.Stewart v. Schulte RothState v. TaylorIn re RachelDean v. CampagnaHawthorne v. City of New YorkMoises v. StateDepasquale v. DepasqualeAlexa v. ScruggsState v. StevensBoskin v. N.Y. City212 Investment v. KaplanJoseph v. GMAC Leasing Corp.Cathedral Prop. v. BlinbaumMarino v. CunninghamWatanabe v. SherpaState v. ElianoLPP Mortgage Ltd. v. GoldPadovani v. MillerLouis v. MTA Long Island Bus Co.Hunt v. Odd Job TradingAbayev v. Jaypson JewelryIn re RaskindSergei v. SofiaState v. Generali InsurState v. AmusoJames v. City of New YorkState v. OrtizState v. LinenState v. WatsonState v. JamisonPeople v. LaraIn re ClementeIn re BenjaminRamirez v. JIB II ExpressState v. RamirezKholasechi v. IsraelianGeisco v. GreaterAnn P. v. Nicholas C.P.State v. JohnsonNigro v. NigroState v. LanierReal Estate v. Bd. of AssessorsIn re SchumerGouvis v. GouvisHalycon Ins Co v. FoxHunter v. R.J.L. DeptSoto v. Nyrac Inc.Alexandre v. DweckDaley v. M/S Capital NY LLCState v. WhitfieldJCH Delta Contracting, Inc. v. City of New YorkBenfeld v. GalkinRyba v. AlmeidaTelfer v. TelferJames v. SluzarMalkhan v. City of New YorkCameron v. EngelhartInter Metal Fabricator, Inc. v. HRH Construction LLCState v. JacksonTimeless Realty v. Con. DiversifiedState v. FordIn re SheegerState v. SeeleyAllocca v. KellyMoran v. GrilloAbony v. TLC Laser Eye Center, Inc.Simpson v. New YorkLorenz Diversified v. FalkMunoz v. Pavel KoyfmanEckerd Corp. v. SemonBrooks v. Maintenance ServAcademy St. v. SpitzerMcCarae v. City of New YorkFox v. FoxJuric v. BergstraesserIn re LafvorneAra Plumbing & Heating Corp. v. Abcon Associates, Inc.Goldman v. ChapmanRao-Boyle v. AlpersteinMadison Hudson v. NeumannBaker v. City of New YorkState v. HernandezState v. BrowningIn re DavaunState v. FrancisMetropolitan Property v. Croton-On-HudsonState v. VillanuevaCialino v. O'NeillLong Island Railroad v. MadisonSpinale v. Tag's Pride Produce Corp.State v. FordViera v. Riverbay Corp.State v. DillonBarbara v. JohnKaur v. SinghSusan v. GaryPreferred Mut. v. PineHochhauser v. Electric Ins. Co.State v. JordanAnaya v. Town Sports InterState v. GaryState v. BurgessFabish v. Garden BayIn re AmandaMatias v. Rebecca'sMercado v. Iannelli ConstIn re PatriciaPerry v. City of N.YState v. FordState v. MartinezBhatt v. N.Y. StateState v. AdamsMichael v. CalliopeRoss v. BravermanEsteves v. City of New YorkRovenia v. SpitzBarila v. Comprehensive PainState v. HamptonVanessa v. CatanzanoKarwowski v. N.Y. CityTechnologly Multi v. Stack GlobalEdcia Corp. v. McCormackRoss Realty v. V a Fabricators, Inc.Keating v. Bd. of EducationGebaide v. GebaideBank of America v. FriedmanAmeriquest Mortgage v. RobertState v. CharpentierPeople v. HurdAbraham v. WoodTait v. TaitState v. MonkoBaruch v. 587 Fifth AvenueState v. GerardState v. DominSanchez v. North Shore UnivState v. GriffinHaines v. HainesIn re DillionState v. WilliamsShawn v. HernandezIn re AntoineState New York v. SableIn re SilvaState v. BurksPearson v. Parkside Limited Liability Co.State v. FerranteState v. WashingtonState v. GonzalezBryant v. KellyState v. BerlerHouston v. WalshGerteis v. GerteisSumba v. SampaioState v. WilliamsDeleon v. RossAuljta v. ChangNegro v. St. Charles HospitalAmbroise v. City of N.YGriffin v. DaVinci Development, LLCState v. VidalState v. Francisco