A local government may establish a program of urban homesteading, in which residential property of little or no value is conveyed to persons who agree to rehabilitate the property and use it, for a minimum number of years, as their principal place of residence. Residential property is considered of little or no value if the cost of bringing the property into compliance with the local government's housing code exceeds sixty percent (60%) of the property's appraised value on the county tax records. In undertaking such a program, a local government may:
(1) Acquire by purchase, gift, or otherwise, but not eminent domain, residential property specifically for the purpose of reconveyance in the urban homesteading program or may transfer to the program residential property acquired for other purposes, including property purchased at a tax foreclosure sale.(2) Under procedures and standards established by the local government, convey residential property by private sale under G.S.160A-267 and for nominal monetary consideration to persons who qualify as grantees.(3) Convey property subject to the following conditions:a. A requirement that the grantee shall use the property as the grantee's principal place of residence for a minimum number of years.b. A requirement that the grantee rehabilitate the property so that it meets or exceeds minimum housing code standards.c. A requirement that the grantee maintain insurance on the property.d. Any other specific conditions, including, but not limited to, design standards, or actions that the local government may require.e. A provision for the termination of the grantee's interest in the property and its reversion to the local government upon the grantee's failure to meet any condition so established.(4) Subordinate the local government's interest in the property to any security interest granted by the grantee to a lender of funds to purchase or rehabilitate the property.N.C. Gen. Stat. § 160D-1314
Added by 2019 N.C. Sess. Laws 111,s. 2.4, eff. 1/1/2021.Effective Date - S.L. 2019-111: Section 2.4 of 2019 N.C. Sess. Laws 111 added Chapter 160D, and section 3.2 made the act effective January 1, 2021. 2020 N.C. Sess. Laws 25,s. 51-a, eff. 6/19/2020, repealed § 3.2 of S.L. 2019-111. Section 51.(b) of S.L. 2020-25 provides: "Part II of S.L. 2019-111 is effective when this act becomes law [June 19, 2020]. Part II of S.L. 2019-111 clarifies and restates the intent of law existing on the effective date of this act and applies to ordinances adopted before, on, and after that date. Valid local government development regulations that are in effect at the time of the effective date of Part II of S.L. 2019-111 remain in effect but local governments shall amend those regulations to conform to the provisions of Part II of S.L. 2019-111 on or before July 1, 2021. Part II of S.L. 2019-111 applies to local government development regulation decisions made on or after the earlier of: (1) The effective date of the amendments to local development regulations made to conform to the provisions of Part II of S.L. 2019-111 or (2) July 1, 2021."