Section 45-8-140 - Fire hydrants(a) This section shall apply only to Calhoun County, Alabama.(b) It has been shown to be in the public interest that an adequate supply of water be available in order to fight fires. Such a supply of water is not available in certain unincorporated areas of Calhoun County due to the lack of fire hydrants. This section is to authorize Calhoun County, in furtherance of the public health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens of Calhoun County to engage in arranging for the purchase, installation, inspection, and maintenance of fire hydrants where feasible and practical on and along all water mains of appropriate diameter in unincorporated areas of Calhoun County. The county's responsibility in regard to fire hydrants provided pursuant to this section shall be to provide stability, continuity, and administration of a procedure that will maximize the utilization of existing and future water systems in the county in providing for fire protection at the expense of those receiving the service.(c) Calhoun County is authorized to engage in arranging for the purchase, installation, inspection, and maintenance of fire hydrants where feasible and practical on and along all water mains of appropriate diameter located in all unincorporated areas of Calhoun County. Calhoun County is further authorized to negotiate and enter into agreements, including but not limited to agreements for maintenance and indemnification, with any entity or entities owning or maintaining water mains or systems in unincorporated areas of Calhoun County, as may be necessary to allow fire hydrants to be provided pursuant to the provisions of this section.(d) Calhoun County is authorized to establish and maintain special funds, separate from other funds of the county, for the purposes of financing the purchase and installation, and the inspection and maintenance of fire hydrants in unincorporated areas of the county. Calhoun County is further authorized to maintain a portion of the special funds in investments so as to generate adequate income for the continued inspection and maintenance of fire hydrants, which are purchased and installed pursuant to this section.(e) The Calhoun County Commission is authorized to set, and to set from time to time as necessary, the amount required for the purchase and installation of a fire hydrant and the amount necessary to be invested such as to provide adequate income to provide for the continued inspection and maintenance of a fire hydrant. A person, persons, or legal entity desiring a fire hydrant shall pay to Calhoun County the amount set by the Calhoun County Commission for a fire hydrant to be purchased and installed and shall also pay to Calhoun County the amount set by the Calhoun County Commission to provide for the continued inspection and maintenance of the fire hydrant.(f) All entities, now or in the future, providing water or water services within the boundaries of Calhoun County shall be required to make all purchases, and to do all installations, maintenance, and servicing of fire hydrants provided under the provisions of this section, for their usual and customary charges for such purchases and services.(g) Should the income to Calhoun County from the amount invested to provide for the continued inspection and maintenance of a fire hydrant not be adequate to provide for such inspection and maintenance, the Calhoun County Commission is authorized to set a reasonable inspection and maintenance fee which shall be collected from those who reside or own land in the area of the fire hydrant such as to receive benefit from it if there was a fire.(h) Any municipality which is formed so as to include land with fire hydrants installed pursuant to this section or which annexes land into its corporate limits with fire hydrants installed pursuant to this section shall assume full responsibility for the continued inspection and maintenance of fire hydrants installed pursuant to the provisions of this section within such incorporated or annexed areas, or such municipalities shall adequately provide for the assumption of such responsibility.(i) The furnishing of fire hydrants pursuant to this section is hereby declared to be a governmental function. Calhoun County shall not be liable for any tort, whether negligent or wilful, committed by any commissioner, agent, servant, or employee of the county in the purchase, installation, inspection, or maintenance of fire hydrants provided pursuant to the provisions of this section.Ala. Code § 45-8-140 (1975)
Act 89-724, p. 1448, §§1-9.