S.C. Code Regs. § § 61-43.100.160

Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 10, October 25, 2024

Section 61-43.100.160 - Vector Control Requirements

A. The Vector Abatement Plan shall, at a minimum, consist of the following:

1. Best management practices used at the swine facility, lagoon, treatment system, manure storage pond, and manure utilization areas to ensure there is no accumulation of organic or inorganic materials to the extent and in such a manner as to create a harborage for rodents or other vectors that may be dangerous to public health.

2. A list of specific actions to be taken by the producer if vectors are identified as a problem at the swine facility, lagoon, treatment system, manure storage pond, or any manure utilization area. These actions should be listed for each vector problem, e.g., actions to be taken for fly problems, actions to be taken for rodent problems, etc.

B. No producer may cause, allow, or permit vectors to breed or accumulate in quantities that result in a nuisance level, as determined by the Department.

C. For an existing facility, if the Department determines a vector problem exists, the Department may require these abatement or control practices, including, but not limited to, the following:

1. Remove and properly dispose of vector infested materials;

2. Methods in handling and storage of materials that minimize vector attraction;

a. Remove spilled or spoiled feed from the house as soon as practicably possible, not to exceed forty-eight (48) hours, unless otherwise approved by the Department;

b. Remove and properly dispose of dead animals as soon as practicably possible, not to exceed twenty-four (24) hours, unless otherwise approved by the Department;

c. Increase the frequency of manure removal from animal houses;

d. Prevent solids buildup in the pit storage or on the floors or walkways;

e. Remove excess manure packs along walls and curtains;

f. Compost solid manure and other swine by-products;

g. Appropriate use of vector control chemicals, poisons, or insecticides (take caution to prevent insecticide resistance problems);

h. Utilize traps, or electrically charged devices;

i. Utilize biological agents;

j. Utilize Integrated Pest Management; and

k. Incorporate manure and other swine by-products immediately (within twenty-four (24) hours) after land application.

3. Prescribed standards in the maintenance of premises to reduce vector attraction;

a. Remove standing water that may be a breeding area for vectors;

b. Keep animals clean or separated from manure;

c. Keep facility clean and free from trash or debris;

d. Properly utilize and service bait stations;

e. Keep feeding areas dry, and minimize waste feed accumulation;

f. Keep grass and weeds mowed around the facility and manure storage or treatment areas;

g. Maintain the dead swine disposal system;

h. Cover or reduce the surface area of manure and other swine by-products storage. (Vents shall be provided for release of pressure created by manure gases if completely sealed covers are used);

i. Properly store feed and feed supplements;

j. Conduct a weekly vector monitoring program;

k. Be aware of insecticide resistance problems, and rotate use of different insecticides;

l. Prevent and repair leaks in waterers, water troughs or cups; and

m. Ensure proper grading and drainage around the buildings to prevent rain water from entering the buildings or ponding around the buildings.

4. Utilize the best available control technology to reduce vector attraction and breeding.

S.C. Code Regs. § 61-43.100.160

Replaced and amended by State Register Volume 45, Issue No. 05, eff. 5/28/2021.