The 2005 Hurricane season was extremely destructive for Mississippi. Extensive and devastating damage was caused by Hurricane Katrina, which hit the Mississippi Gulf Coast on August 29, 2005, as a Category 4 Hurricane. Hurricane Katrina continued northward, blanketing the State and causing widespread major damage to homes, loss of personal belongings and corresponding loss of employment.
In an effort to help resolve residential property insurance claims resulting from Katrina so that homeowners could move forward with the repair and rebuilding process, on December 20, 2005, the Commissioner adopted Emergency Regulation No. 2005-2, which established a temporary "Special Mediation Program For Personal Lines Residential Insurance Claims" ("Mediation Program" or "Program"). Subsequently, pursuant to the authority granted in Senate Bill 2381, which was passed by the Mississippi Legislature in the 2006 Regular Legislative Session, the Commissioner adopted Regulation No. 2005-2, as Amended, which established the Mediation Program on a permanent basis.
In Section 2, Regulation No. 2005-2, as Amended, provides that the Mediation Program is "...available to all first party claimants prior to commencing either litigation or the appraisal process." (emphasis added) While many Katrina claims have been resolved, some remain unresolved and claimants are pursuing litigation. This pending litigation has resulted in crowded court dockets and a critical need for litigants to have access to an alternative procedure for the effective, fair and timely handling of residential insurance claims. Consequently, in order to promote and secure the safety and protection of the citizens of the State of Mississippi, this Regulation is being issued by the Commissioner to expand the Mediation Program for Katrina claims to allow parties in litigation to participate, upon the issuance of an order by a court of competent jurisdiction.
19 Miss. Code. R. 1-33.02