1. Coverage under this General Permit.
This permit covers any Operator of a point source discharge of pollutants (i.e., discharge) resulting from the application of pesticides that meets the eligibility requirements identified in section 1(a) of this pesticide general permit (PGP) and if so required, submits a Notice of Intent (NGI) in accordance with section 1(e) of this general permit. For the purpose of this permit, an Operator is defined in section 11-55-01 to mean any entity associated with the application of pesticides which results in a discharge to state waters that meets either of the following two criteria:
(1) any entity who performs the application of a pesticide or who has day-to-day control of the application (i.e., they are authorized to direct workers to carry out those activities); or
(2) any entity with control over the decision to perform pesticide applications including the ability to modify those decisions. Operators identified in (1) above are referred to in this permit as Applicators while Operators identified in (2) are referred to in this permit as Decision-makers. As defined, more than one Operator may be responsible for complying with this permit for any single discharge from the application of pesticides.
For purposes of this permit, all Operators are defined as either an Applicator or a Decision-Maker or both an Applicator and a Decision-maker.
When an Operator is both an Applicator and a Decision-maker, the Operator must comply with all applicable requirements imposed on both Applicators and Decision-makers- When the permit references all "Operators," both Applicators and Decision-makers must comply.
(a) Activities Covered.
This permit is available to Operators who discharge to state waters from the application of (1) biological pesticides or (2) chemical pesticides that leave a residue (collectively called pesticides), when the pesticide application is for at least one of the following pesticide use patterns:
(1) Mosquito and Other Flying Insect Pest Control - to control public health/nuisance and other flying insect pests that develop or are present during a portion of their life cycle in or above standing or flowing water. Public health/nuisance and other flying insect pests in this use category include mosquitoes and black flies.
(2) Weed and Algae Pest Control - to control weeds, algae, and pathogens that are pests in water and at water's edge, including ditches and/or canals.
(3) Animal Pest Control -to control animal pests in water and at water's edge. Animal pests in this use category include, but are not limited to, fish, lampreys, insects, mollusks, and pathogens,
(4) Forest Canopy Pest Control -application of a pesticide to a forest canopy to control the population of a pest species (e.g., insect or pathogen) where to target the pests effectively, a portion of the pesticide unavoidably will be applied over and deposited to water.
(b) Limitations on Coverage under this General Permit
(1) Discharges to Water Quality Impaired Waters.
Except for discharges from pesticide applications made in response to a declared pest emergency situation or as determined by the director. Operators are not eligible for coverage under this permit for any discharges from a pesticide application to state waters if the water is identified as impaired by a substance which either is an active ingredient in that pesticide or is a degradate of such an active ingredient. For purposes of this general permit, impaired waters are those that have been identified by the State pursuant to Section 303(d) of the CWA as not meeting applicable State water quality standards. Impaired waters, for the purposes of this general permit consist of both waters with EPA-approved Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) and waters for which EPA has not yet approved a TMDL. Coverage under this general permit is allowed for discharges to impaired waters listed generically for "pesticides" where the specific pesticide for which the waterbody is impaired has not been identified and without additional information suggesting that the waterbody is impaired for a specific active ingredient or degradate of the active ingredient.
(2) Discharges to state waters classified by the department as "class 1, inland waters," "class AA, marine waters," and areas restricted in accordance with the State's "No Discharge" policy in chapter 11-54 entitled "Water Quality Standards."
Operators are not eligible for coverage under this permit for discharges from a pesticide application to state waters classified by the department as "class 1, inland waters," "class AA, marine waters," and discharges into natural freshwater lakes, saline lakes, and anchialine pools.
Except for discharges from the following pesticide applications:
(A) made in response to a declared pest emergency situation or as determined by the director;
(B) to protect the public health or the environment that either do not degrade water quality or only degrade water quality on a short term basis; or
(C) to maintain water flow in agricultural irrigation ditches and canals if the pesticide application is for the activity covered in 1(a)(2) (i.e., weed and algae pest control) or is for the activity covered in 1(a)(3) (i.e., animal pest control) in flooded agricultural fields.
(3) Discharges to surface drinlcing water sources (for domestic use) and their tributaries up-stream are not eligible for coverage under this permit. Such discharges will require coverage under an individual NPDES permit.
Except in the following conditions:
(A) made in response to a declared pest emergency situation or as determined by the director; or
(B) the following:
(i) the NOI indicates whether the proposed application may discharge to surface drinking water sources; and
(ii) the application to surface drinking water sources is consistent with the FIFRA label, including but not limited to, following any distance restriction and intended use; and
(iii) the Decision-maker provides the owner (e.g., municipality, private) of the surface drinking water source the following information, including but not limited to: the pesticide(s) to be applied, general location, and approximate frequency and the department receives written consent from the owner of the surface drinking water source for such discharges; and
(iv) the Operator adheres to the Safe Drinking Water Act and safe drinking water regulations; and
(v) the Operator shall coordinate with the owner of the surface drinking water source to prevent pesticide-treated water from entering the drinking water intake and distribution system (e.g., the valve to the drinking water source is shut/ or by diversion).
(4) Discharges Currently or Previously Covered by another Permit.
Discharges are not eligible for coverage under this permit if any of the following circumstances apply;
(A) The discharge is covered by another NPDES permit, or
(B) The discharge was included in a permit that in the past five (5) years has been or is in the process of being denied, terminated, or revoked by the State or EPA (this does not apply to the routine reissuance of permits every five (5) years).
(5) Individual Permit
The Director may require any Operator authorized by this general permit to apply for and obtain an individual permit, in accordance with sections 11-55-34.05 and 11-55-34.10.
(c) Term of General Permit
(1) This general permit becomes effective ten days after filing with the office of the lieutenant governor.
(2) A notice of general permit coverage under this general permit expires:
(A) Five years after the effective date of this general permit;
(B) When the notice of general permit coverage specifies; or
(C) When amendments to section 11-55-34.02(b)(12) are adopted,
Whichever is earliest, unless the notice of general permit coverage is administratively extended under section 11-55-34.09(d).
(d) How to Obtain Authorization.
The following discharges, consistent with the activities covered in section 1(a) and limitations on coverage under this general permit in section 1(b), are automatically authorized by this permit beginning when section 11-55-34.02(b)(12) becomes effective ten days after filing with the office of the lieutenant governor;
(1) Eligible discharges made prior to the Notice of Intent submission deadline, See Table 2;
(2) Eligible discharges for which submission of an NOT is not required. See sections 1(e) and 1(f).
To obtain authorization under this permit for all other eligible discharges, a Decision-maker must submit a complete, and accurate NOI consistent with the requirements of sections 1(e) and l(f), be issued a Notice of General Permit Coverage (NGPC) and meet all conditions of the NGPC, unless the Operator claimed automatic coverage in writing under the automatic provision of section 11-55-34.09(e)(2) and assumes the risks in section 11-55-34.09(f); and this general permit to the satisfaction of the department.
(e) Decision-makers Required to Submit an NOI.
Any "Decision-maker Who is or Will be Required to submit an NOI" is identified in Table 1.
For calculating annual treatment area totals for purposes of determining if an NOI must be submitted, see the definition for, "annual treatment area threshold" in section 11-55-01.
An NOI provides notice to the State that a Decision-maker intends to discharge to state waters from pesticide application activities eligible for coverage under this permit. Information required to be provided is on the NOI form. The NOI must identify the pest management area where the Decisionmaker will conduct activities resulting in discharges to state waters to be covered under this permit.
If required to submit an NOI, a Decisionmaker must submit the NOI once, in accordance with the deadlines in Section 1(f), Table 2. The Decision-maker must submit an updated NOI if the criteria in section 1(f), Table 3 are met. Late NOIs may be accepted, but authorization to discharge will not be retroactive.
Coverage will be available for the duration of this general permit for Decision-makers who file an NOI and are issued an NGPC and who meet all conditions of the NGPC and this general permit to the satisfaction of the department or for those rightfully (refer to the risks in section 11-55-34.09(f) ) claiming coverage in writing under the automatic provision of section 11-55-34.09(e)(2), including the Decision-makers' employees, contractors, subcontractors, and other agents, for all activities identified on the NOI unless coverage is terminated pursuant to appendix A of chapter 11-55. If a submitted NOI is not timely, accurate, or complete, and an NGPC is not issued or any condition not met, any employee, contractor, subcontractor or other entity that discharges is not covered by this permit.
Applicators who are not also Decision-makers do not need to submit an NOI, however they are still required to comply with other requirements, as applicable in this general permit.
(f) Discharge Authorization Date
Except for discharges identified in Tables 1 through 3, any Operator with eligible discharges is automatically authorized to discharge under this permit without submission of an NOI. Decision-makers with eligible discharges identified in Tables 1 through 3 are authorized under this permit consistent with the requirements in those tables.
On the basis of a review of an NOI or other information, the Director may delay authorization to discharge beyond any timeframe identified in Table 2, determine that additional technology-based and/or water quality-based effluent limitations or other conditions are necessary, or deny coverage under this permit and require submission of an application for an individual NPDES permit, as detailed in section 1(b)(5).
All Operators with eligible discharges are authorized for permit coverage up until 60 calendar days from the effective date of the permit without submission of an NOI. Hereinafter, the 60 calendar day timeframe provided after the effective date of the permit shall be referred to as the "adjustment period." After the adjustment period, all Operators with eligible discharges for which an NOI is not required also are automatically covered under this permit. By the adjustment period, all Decision-makers with eligible discharges for which an NOI is required are required to submit an NOI consistent with the earliest applicable due date identified in Table 2. Decision-makers may submit multiple NOIs with different activities on each of those NOIs when a pesticide use pattern is not already covered within the same treatment area under another NOI.
Decision-makers who are required to submit an NOI must begin complying with Section 2(b) when section 11-55-34.02(b) (12) becomes effective ten days after filing with the office of the lieutenant governor.
Table 1. Decision-makers Required to Submit NOIs
PGP Section/ Pesticide Use | Which Decision-makers Must Submit NOIs? | For Which Pesticide Application Activities? |
All four use patterns identified in section 1(a) | Any Decision-maker with an eligible discharge to water quality impaired waters; class 1, inland or class AA, marine waters, or areas restricted in accordance with the State's "no discharge" policy; or to surface drinking waters and their tributaries upstream consistent with sections Kb) (1), Kb) (2), or Kb) (3). | Activities resulting in a discharge to water quality impaired waters, class 1, inland or class AA, marine waters, or areas restricted in accordance with the State's "no discharge" policy, or to surface drinking waters and their tributaries up-stream. |
1(a) (1) - Mosquito and Other Flying Insect Pest Control | Any Federal or State government entities for which pest management for land resource stewardship is an integral part of the organization's operations. | All mosquito and other flying insect pest control activities resulting in a discharge to state waters. |
Mosquito control districts, or similar pest control districts. | All mosquito and other flying insect pest control activities resulting in a discharge to state waters. | |
Counties or other entities that exceed the annual treatment area threshold identified here. | Adulticide treatment if more than 6,400 acres during a calendar year. (1) | |
1(a) (2) - Weed and Algae Pest Control | Any Federal or State government entities for which pest management for land resource stewardship is an integral part of the organization's operations. | All weed and algae pest control activities resulting in a discharge to state waters. |
Irrigation and weed control districts, or similar pest control districts. | All weed and algae pest control activities resulting in a discharge to state waters. | |
Counties or other entities that exceed the annual treatment area threshold identified here. | Treatment during a calendar year if more than either: 20 linear miles OR 80 acres of water. (2) | |
1(a)(3) - Animal Pest Control | Any Federal or State government entities for which pest management for land resource stewardship is an integral part of the organization's operations. | All animal pest control activities resulting in a discharge to state waters. |
Counties or other entities that exceed the annual treatment area threshold identified here. | Treatment during a calendar year if more than either: 20 linear miles OR 80 acres of water. (2) | |
1(a) (4) - Forest Canopy Pest Control | Any Federal or State government entities for which pest management for land resource stewardship is an integral part of the organization's operations. | All forest canopy pest control activities resulting in a discharge to state waters. |
Counties or other entities that exceed the annual treatment area threshold identified here. | Treatment if more than 6,400 acres during a calendar year. (1) |
Table 2. NOI Submittal Deadlines and Discharge Authorization Dates for Discharges from the Application of Pesticides
After the adjustment period, any eligible discharge for which an NOI is required must submit an NOI consistent with the earliest due date identified below. If the Director receives an NOI at least 30 calendar days before the end of the adjustment period, uninterrupted coverage may continue (3). NOI due dates for any discharges occurring on or after the adjustment period are as follows: | ||
Operator Type | NOI Submission Deadline | Discharge Authorization Date (3) |
Any Decision-maker with a discharge in response to a Declared Pest Emergency for which that activity triggers the NOI requirement identified in Section 1(e). | At least 30 calendar days after beginning discharge. | Immediately upon beginning to discharge for activities conducted in response to a Declared Pest Emergency Situation (4). |
Any Decision-maker that exceeds any annual treatment area threshold. | At least 30 calendar days before exceeding an annual treatment area threshold. | Upon NGPC issuance (5) or if the operator claimed automatic coverage in writing under the automatic provision of section 11-55-34.09(e)(2) and assumes the risks in section 11-55-34.09(f). |
Any Decision-maker otherwise required to submit an NOI as identified in Table 1. | At least 30 calendar days before any discharge for which an NOI is required. | Upon NGPC issuance (5) or if the Operator claimed automatic coverage in writing under the automatic provision of section 11-55-34.09(e)(2) and assumes the risks in section 11-55-34.09(f). |
Table 3. Change of Information, resulting in a Major Modification (6) of the NGPC, Submittal Deadlines and Discharge Authorization Dates
Operator Type | NOI Submission Deadline | Discharge Authorization Date |
Any Decision-makers discharging to a class 1, inland water; class AA, marine water; or area restricted in accordance with the State's "no discharge" policy not specifically identified by name on a previously submitted NOI for this permit. | At least 30 calendar days before beginning to discharge in that newly identified class 1, inland water; class AA, marine water; or area restricted in accordance with the State's "no discharge" policy unless discharges are in response to a declared pest emergency in which case not later than 30 days after beginning discharge. | After reissuance of the NGPC to include the change (5), unless discharges are in response to a declared pest emergency in which case coverage is available immediately upon beginning to discharge from activities conducted in response to declared pest emergency ( 4) . |
Any Decisionmaker with any discharge to state waters requiring permit coverage for a newly identified pest management area or new pesticide use pattern not identified on a previously submitted NOI for this permit. This includes changes in any treatment area, pesticide product, method or rate of application, or approximate dates of applications. | At least 30 calendar days before beginning to discharge in that newly identified pest management area or new pesticide use pattern not identified on a previously submitted NOI for this permit unless discharges are in response to a declared pest emergency in which case not later than 30 days after beginning discharge. | After reissuance of the NGPC to include the change (5), unless discharges are in response to a declared pest emergency in which case coverage is available immediately upon beginning to discharge from activities conducted in response to declared pest emergency (4). |
Notes:
(1) Treatment during a calendar year if more than 6,400 acres, as discussed for the categories "Mosquito and Other Flying Insect Pest Control" and "Forest Canopy Pest Control," refers to the total area to which pesticide applications (e.g. aerial spraying) are made, when any part of those areas is a state water and shall be treated as separate treatment areas to be additive in a calendar year. If the additive total areas in a calendar year to which pesticides application are made exceeds 6,400 acres, when any part of these areas is a state water, submittal of an NOI is required for those Decision-makers required to submit an NOI as identified in Table 1. For example, applying pesticides three times a year to the same three thousand acre site (i.e., total area to which pesticide applications are made, when any part of those areas is a state water) should be counted as nine thousand acres of treatment area.
(2) For the categories "Weed and Algae Pest Control" and "Animal Pest Control", "20 linear miles" means 20 linear miles of river, stream, riverbank, or other linear water feature subject to coverage under this permit, counting each bank of the water feature separately if pesticides are applied to both banks. This means that applications four times a year to both banks of a three-mile long reach of stream will count as a total of twenty four linear miles (three miles * two banks * for applications per year = twenty four miles to which pesticides are applied in a calendar year) and require submission of an NOI. For applications made to the water of a linear water feature, the length of the reach or surface area may be used to determine if the annual treatment area threshold is exceeded. Treatment during a calendar year if more than "80 acres of water (i.e., surface area)" means application of pesticides to a waterbody surface area of greater than 80 acres.
(3) On the basis of a review of an NOI or other information, the Director may delay authorization to discharge beyond any timeframe identified in Table 1, determine that additional technology-based and/or water quality-based effluent limitations or other conditions are necessary, or deny coverage under this permit and require submission of an application for an individual NPDES permit, as detailed in Section 1(b)(5),
(4) To remain authorized, an NOI must be submitted no later than 30 calendar days after beginning discharge and result in issuance of an NGPC. At no time, during the processing the NOI, shall the time between the department's request for more information, and its receipt from the Decisionmaker be longer than 30 calendar days. If longer than 30 calendar days, coverage under this general permit may be terminated automatically.
(5) All requirements in the NGPC must be complied with and in the timeframe as specified, including this general permit and any additional requirements as determined by the State to the satisfaction of the department.
(6) The department may require submittal of a new NOI if it is determined that the modification of the information is significant or more than one (1) change to the information used in the issuance of its NGPC is required.
(g) Standard Conditions
The Decision-maker shall comply with the standard conditions as specified in appendix A of chapter 11-55, excluding biocides as identified in section 1.a.(4) of appendix A. In case of conflict between the conditions stated here and those specified in the standard general permit conditions, excluding biocides as identified in section 1.a.(4) of appendix A, the more stringent conditions shall apply.
(h) Other Federal and State Laws.
Operators must comply with all other applicable federal and state laws and regulations that pertain to pesticides. The pesticide must be registered by the EPA, licensed by the State Department of Agriculture or other lead state agency regulating pesticides, and used in a manner consistent with the labeling of the pesticide under the Federal, Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). This permit does not negate the requirements under FIFRA and its implementing regulations to use registered pesticides consistent with the product's labeling. In fact, applications in violation of certain FIFRA requirements could also be a violation of the permit and therefore a violation of the CWA (e.g. exceeding label application rates). Additionally, other laws and regulations might apply to certain activities that are also covered under this permit (e.g.. United States Coast Guard regulations).
2. Technology-Based Effluent Limitations
This Section includes technology-based effluent limitations applicable to all Operators, as defined in section 11-55-01, for any discharges authorized under this permit, with compliance required upon beginning such discharge. All Operators are classified as either "Applicators" or "Decision-makers," as defined in section 11-55-01, or both. Applicators must perform the tasks identified in section 2(a) - Applicators' Responsibilities. Decision-makers must perform the tasks identified in section 2(b) - Decision-makers' Responsibilities. There may be instances when a single entity acts as both an Applicator and a Decision-maker.
As stated in section 1(h), this general permit requires all Operators to comply with all other applicable federal or state laws and regulations that pertain to application of pesticides by the Operator.
(a) Applicators' Responsibilities
To meet the effluent limitations of this permit, all Applicators must implement section 2(a) to minimize the discharge of pesticides to state waters from the application of pesticides, through the use of Pest Management Measures, as defined in section 11-55-01.
(1) To the extent not determined by the Decision-maker, use only the amount of pesticide and frequency of pesticide application necessary to control the target pest, using equipment and application procedures appropriate for this task.
(2) Maintain pesticide application equipment in proper operating condition, including requirement to calibrate, clean, and repair such equipment and prevent leaks, spills, or other unintended discharges.
(3) Assess weather conditions (e.g. temperature, precipitation and wind speed) in the treatment area to ensure application is consistent with all applicable federal requirements.
(b) Decision-makers' Responsibilities
For All Decision-makers
To meet the effluent limitations in section 2(b), fall Decision-makers must minimize the discharge of pesticides to state waters from the application of pesticides, through the use of Pest Management Measures, as defined in section 11-55-01.
To the extent the Decision-maker determines the amount of pesticide or frequency of pesticide application, the Decision-maker must use only the amount of pesticide and frequency of pesticide application necessary to control the target pest.
For Any Decision-maker Who is or Will be Required to Submit an NOT
To meet the effluent limitations of this permit, prior to pesticide application, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI as required in section 1(e) must also implement sections 2(b)(1) - 2(b)(4) to minimize the discharge of pesticides to state waters from the application of pesticides, through the use of Pest Management Measures, as defined in section 11-55-01.
(1) Mosquito and Other Flying Insect Pest Control
This section applies to discharges from the application of pesticides for mosquito and other flying insect pest control as defined in section l(a)(1) of this general permit.
(A) Identify the Problem.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each calendar year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application for that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must do the following for each pest management area, as defined in section 11-55-01:
(i) Establish densities for larval and adult mosquito or flying insect pest populations or identify environmental condition(s), either current or based on historical data, to serve as action threshold(s) for implementing Pest Management Measures;
(ii) Identify target pest(s) to develop Pest Management Measures based on developmental and behavioral considerations for each pest;
(iii) Identify known breeding sites for source reduction, larval control program, and habitat management;
(iv) Analyze existing surveillance data to identify new or unidentified sources of mosquito or flying insect pest problems as well as sites that have recurring pest problems; and
(v) In the event there are no data for the pest management area in the past calendar year, use other available data as appropriate to meet the permit conditions in section 2(b)(1)(A) of this general permit.
(B) Pest Management Options.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each calendar year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application for that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOT must select and implement efficient and effective means of Pest Management Measures that minimize discharges resulting from the application of pesticides to control mosquitoes or other flying insect pests. In developing the Pest Management Measures for each pest management area, the Decision-maker must evaluate the following management options, including a combination of these management options, considering impact to water quality, impact to non-target organisms, feasibility, and cost effectiveness:
(i) No action
(ii) Prevention
(iii) Mechanical or physical methods
(iv) Cultural methods
(v) Biological control agents
(vi) Pesticides
(C) Pesticide Use.
If a pesticide is selected to manage mosquitoes or flying insect pests, and application of the pesticide will result in a discharge to a state water, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must:
(i) Conduct larval and/or adult surveillance in an area that is representative of the pest problem or evaluate existing larval surveillance data, environmental conditions, or data from adjacent area(s) prior to each pesticide application to assess the pest management area and to determine when the action threshold(s) is met;
(ii) Reduce the impact on the environment and on non-target organisms by applying the pesticide only when the action threshold(s) has been met;
(iii) In situations or locations where practicable and feasible for efficacious controls use larvicides as a preferred pesticide for mosquito or flying insect pest control when the larval action threshold(s) has been met; and
(iv) In situations or locations where larvicide use is not practicable or feasible for efficacious control, use adulticides for mosquito or flying insect pest control when the adult action threshold(s) has been met.
(2) Weed and Algae Pest Control
This section applies to discharges from the application of pesticides for control of weeds, algae, and pathogens as defined in section 1(a)(2) of this general permit.
(A) Identify the Problem.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each calendar year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application for that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must do the following for each pest management area, as defined in section 11-55-01:
(i) Identify areas with pest problems and characterize the extent of the problems, including, for example, water use goals not attained (e.g. wildlife habitat, fisheries, vegetation, and - recreation);
(ii) Identify target pest(s);
(iii) Identify possible factors causing or contributing to the pest problem (e.g., nutrients, invasive species, etc.);
(iv) Establish any pest- and site-specific action threshold, as defined in HAR, Chapter 11-55-01, for implementing section 2(b)(2)(B); and
(v) In the event there are no data for the pest management area in the past calendar year, use other available data as appropriate to meet the permit conditions in section 2(b)(2)(A) of this general permit.
(B) Pest Management Options.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each calendar year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application for that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must select and implement efficient and effective means of Pest Management Measures that minimize discharges resulting from the application of pesticides to pests. In developing the Pest Management Measures for each pest management area, the Decisionmaker must evaluate the following management options, including a combination of these management options, considering impact to water quality, impact to non-target organisms, feasibility, and cost effectiveness:
(i) No action
(ii) Prevention
(iii) Mechanical or physical methods
(iv) Cultural methods
(v) Biological control agents
(vi) Pesticides
(C) Pesticide Use.
If a pesticide is selected to manage pests, and application of the pesticide will result in a discharge to state waters, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must:
(i) Conduct surveillance in an area that is representative of the pest problem prior to each pesticide application to assess the pest management area and to determine when the action threshold(s) is met; and
(ii) Reduce the impact on the environment and non-target organisms by applying the pesticide only when the action threshold has been met.
(3) Animal Pest Control
This section applies to discharges from the application of pesticides for control of animal pests as defined in section 1(a)(3) of this general permit.
(A) Identify the Problem.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each calendar year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application for that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOT must do the following for each pest management area, as defined in section 11-55-01:
(i) Identify areas with pest problems and characterize the extent of the problems, including, for example, water use goals not attained (e.g. wildlife habitat, fisheries, vegetation, and recreation);
(ii) Identify target pest(s);
(iii) Identify possible factors causing or contributing to the problem (e.g., nutrients, invasive species);
(iv) Establish any pest- and site-specific action threshold, as defined in section 11-55-01, for implementing section 2(b)(3)(B); and
(v) In the event there are no data for the pest management area in the past calendar year, use other available data as appropriate to meet the permit conditions in section 2(b)(3)(A).
(B) Pest Management Options.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application during that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must select and implement efficient and effective means of Pest Management Measures that minimize discharges resulting from the application of pesticides to control pests. In developing the Pest Management Measures for each pest management area, the Decision-maker must evaluate the following management options, including a combination of these management options, considering impact to water quality, impact to non-target organisms, feasibility, and cost effectiveness:
(i) No action
(ii) Prevention
(iii) Mechanical or physical methods
(iv) Biological control agents
(v) Pesticides
(C) Pesticide Use.
If a pesticide is selected to manage pests, and application of the pesticide will result in a discharge to state waters, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must:
(i) Conduct surveillance in an area that is representative of the pest problem prior to each application to assess the pest management area and to determine when the action threshold(s) is met; and
(ii) Reduce the impact on the environment and non-target organisms by evaluating site restrictions, application timing, and application method in addition to applying the pesticide only when the action threshold(s) has been met.
(4) Forest Canopy Pest Control
This section applies to discharges from the application of pesticides for forest canopy pest control as defined in section 1(a)(4) of this general permit.
(A) Identify the Problem.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each calendar year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application in that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must do the following for each pest management area, as defined in section 11-55-01:
(i) Establish any pest- and site-specific action threshold, as defined in section 11-55-01, for implementing section 2(b)(4)(B);
(ii) Identify target pest(s) to develop Pest Management Measures based on developmental and behavioral considerations for each pest;
(iii) Identify current distribution of the target pest and assess potential distribution in the absence of Pest Management Measures; and
(iv) In the event there are no data for pest management area in the past calendar year, use other available data as appropriate to meet the permit conditions in section 2(b)(4)(A).
(B) Pest Management Options.
Prior to the first pesticide application covered under this permit that will result in a discharge to state waters, and at least once each calendar year thereafter prior to the first pesticide application for that calendar year, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must select and implement efficient and effective means of Pest Management Measures that minimize discharges resulting from the application of pesticides to control pests. In developing the Pest Management Measures for pest management area, the Decision-maker must evaluate the following management options, including a combination of these management options, considering impact to water quality, impact to non-target organisms, feasibility, and cost effectiveness:
(i) No action
(ii) Prevention
(iii) Mechanical or physical methods
(iv) Cultural methods
(v) Biological control agents
(vi) Pesticides
(C) Pesticide Use.
If a pesticide is selected to manage forestry pests, and application of the pesticide will result in a discharge to state waters, any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI must:
(i) Conduct surveillance in an area that is representative of the pest problem prior to each application to assess the pest management area and to determine when the pest action threshold is met;
(ii) Reduce the impact on the environment and non-target organisms by evaluating the restrictions, application timing, and application methods in addition to applying the pesticide only when the action threshold(s) has been met; and
(iii) Evaluate using pesticides against the most susceptible developmental stage.
3. Water Quality-Based Effluent Limitations
All Operators must control discharges as necessary to meet applicable numeric and narrative state water quality standards, as required in chapter 11-54, for discharges authorized under this permit, with compliance required upon beginning such discharge.
If at any time an Operator becomes aware (e.g., through self-monitoring or by notification from the state or EPA), or the Director determines, that the Operator's discharge causes or contributes to an excursion of any applicable water quality standard, the Operator must take corrective action as required in section 6 and section 7 of appendix A, chapter 11-55, up to and including the ceasing of the discharge, if necessary.
4. Monitoring
(a) Visual Monitoring Requirements for Pesticide Applicators.
During any pesticide application with discharges authorized under this permit, all Applicators must, when considerations for safety and feasibility allow, visually assess the area to and around where pesticides are applied for possible and observable adverse incidents, as defined in section 11-55-01, caused by application of pesticides, including the unanticipated death or distress of non-target organisms and disruption of wildlife habitat, recreational or municipal water use.
(b) Visual Monitoring Requirements for all Operators.
During any Operator post-application surveillance of any pesticide application with discharges authorized under this permit, all Operators must visually assess the area to and around where pesticides were applied for possible and observable adverse incidents, as defined in section 11-55-01, caused by application of pesticides, including the unanticipated death or distress of non-target organisms and disruption of wildlife habitat, recreational or municipal water use.
5. Pesticide Discharge Management Plan
Any Decision-maker who is or will be required to submit an NOI, as required in section 1(e), and is a large entity, as defined in section 11-55-01, must prepare a Pesticide Discharge Management Plan (PDMP) by the time the NOI is submitted to the department, except (for which a PDMP is not required to be developed) any applications made in response to a Declared Pest Emergency Situation, as defined in section 11-55-01.
The PDMP does not contain effluent limitations; the effluent limitations are specified in sections 2 and 3 of this general permit. The PDMP documents how Decision-makers will implement the effluent limitations in sections 2 and 3 of this general permit, including the evaluation and selection of Pest Management Measures to meet those effluent limitations in order to minimize discharges. In the PDMP, Decision-makers may incorporate by reference any procedures or plans in other documents that meet the requirements of this general permit. If Decision-makers rely upon other documents to comply with the effluent limitations in this general permit, such as a pre-existing pest management plan, the Decisionmakers must attach to the PDMP a copy of any portions of any documents that are used to document the implementation of the effluent limitations.
(a) Contents of the Pesticide Discharge Management Plan.
The PDMP must include the following elements:
(1) Pesticide Discharge Management Team
Decision-makers must identify all the persons (by name and contact information) that compose the team as well as each person's individual responsibilities, including:
(A) Person(s) responsible for managing pests in relation to the pest management area;
(B) Person(s) responsible for developing and revising the PDMP; and
(C) Person(s) responsible for developing, revising, and implementing corrective actions and other effluent limitation requirements.
(2) Problem Identification
(A) Pest problem description.
Document a description of the pest problem at the pest management area, including identification of the target pest(s), source(s) of the pest problem, and source of data used to identify the problem in sections 2(b)(1), 2(b)(2), 2(b) (3), and 2(b) (4) .
(B) Action Threshold(s).
Describe the action threshold(s) for the pest management area, including data used in developing the action threshold(s) and method is) to determine when the action threshold(s) has been met.
(C) General location map.
In the plan, include a general location map (e.g., USGS quadrangle map, a portion of a city or county map, or other map) that identifies the geographic boundaries of the area to which the plan applies and location of the state water and
(D) Water quality standards.
Document any water(s) identified as impaired by a substance which either is an active ingredient or a degradate of such an active ingredient.
(3) Pest Management Options Evaluation
Decision-makers must document the evaluation of the pest management options, including combination of the pest management options, to control the target pest(s). Pest management options include the following: No action, prevention, mechanical/physical methods, cultural methods, biological control agents, and pesticides. In the evaluation. Decision-makers must consider the impact to water quality, impact to non-target organisms, feasibility, cost effectiveness, and any relevant previous Pest Management Measures.
(4) Response Procedures.
Decision-makers must document the following procedures in the PDMP:
(A) Spill Response Procedures.
At a minimum, Decision-makers must have:
(i) Procedures for expeditiously stopping, containing, and cleaning up leaks, spills, and other releases to state waters.
Employees who may cause, detect, or respond to a spill or leak must be trained in these procedures and have necessary spill response equipment available. If possible, one of these individuals should be a member of the PDMP team-
(ii) Procedures for notification of appropriate facility personnel, emergency response agencies, and regulatory agencies.
(B) Adverse Incident Response Procedures.
At a minimum. Decision-makers must have:
(i) Procedures for responding to any adverse incident resulting from pesticide applications;
(ii) Procedures for notification of the adverse incident, both internal to the Decision-maker's agency/organization and external.
Contact information for state/federal permitting agency, nearest emergency medical facility, and nearest hazardous chemical responder must be in locations that are readily accessible and available.
(5) Signature Requirements.
Decision-makers must sign, date and certify the PDMP in accordance with section 15 of appendix A, chapter 11-55.
(b) Pesticide Discharge Management Plan Modifications.
Decision-makers must modify the PDMP whenever necessary to address any of the triggering conditions for corrective action in section 6(a) or when a change in pest control activities significantly changes the type or quantity of pollutants discharged. Changes to the PDMP must be made before the next pesticide application that results in a discharge, if practicable, or if not, no later than 90 calendar days after any change in pesticide application activities. The revised PDMP must be signed and dated in accordance with section 15 of appendix A, chapter 11-55.
(c) Pesticide Discharge Management Plan Availability.
Decision-makers must retain a copy of the current PDMP, along with all supporting maps and documents, at each address provided in the NOI. The PDMP and all supporting documents must be readily available, upon request, and copies of any of these documents provided, upon request, to the state, EPA, or local agency governing discharges or pesticide applications within their respective jurisdictions; and representatives of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). The Director may provide copies of the PDMP or other information related to this permit that is in its possession to members of the public. Any Confidential Business Information (CBI), as defined in 40 CFR Part 2, may be withheld from the public provided that a claim of confidentiality is properly asserted and documented in accordance with 4 0 CFR Part 2; however, CBI must be submitted to the Director, if requested, and may not be withheld from those staff within EPA, FWS, and NMFS cleared for CBI review.
6. Corrective Action
All Operators must comply with the provisions of section 6 for any discharges authorized under this general permit, with compliance required upon beginning such discharge.
(a) Situations Requiring Revision of Pest Management Measures.
Operators must review and, as necessary, revise the evaluation and selection of Pest Management Measures consistent with section 2(a) and 2(b) for the following situations:
(1) An unauthorized release or discharge associated with the application of pesticides (e.g., spill, leak, or discharge not authorized by this or another NPDES permit) occurs.
(2) Operators become aware, or the Director concludes, that Pest Management Measures are not adequate/sufficient for the discharge to meet applicable water quality standards.
(3) Any monitoring activities indicate failure to meet applicable technology-based effluent limitations in section 2.
(4)An inspection or evaluation of activities by the Director, an EPA official, local, or state entity, reveals that modifications to the Pest Management Measures are necessary to meet the effluent limitations in this general permit.
(5) Any Operator observes or is otherwise made aware of an adverse incident as defined in section 11-55-01.
(b) Corrective Action Deadlines.
If an Operator determines that changes to Pest Management Measures are necessary to eliminate any situation identified in section 6(a), such changes must be made before or, if not practicable, as soon as possible after the next pesticide application that results in a discharge.
(c) Effect of Corrective Action.
The occurrence of a situation identified in section 6(a) of this general permit may constitute a violation of the permit. Correcting the situation according to section 6(a) of this general permit does not absolve the Operator of liability for any original violation. However, failure to comply with Section 6(a) of this general permit constitutes an additional permit violation. The Director will consider the appropriateness and promptness of corrective action in determining enforcement responses to permit violations.
The Director, EPA or a court may impose additional requirements and schedules of compliance, including requirements to submit additional information concerning the condition(s) triggering corrective action or schedules and requirements more stringent than specified in this permit. Those requirements and schedules will supersede those of Section 6(a) of this general permit if such requirements conflict.
(d) Adverse Incident Documentation and Reporting
(1) Twenty-Four (24) Hour Adverse Incident Notification
(A) Adverse Incident Notification Required
Except as provided for in section 6(d)(4), if an Operator observes or is otherwise made aware of an adverse incident, as defined in section 11-55-01, which may have resulted from a discharge from a pesticide application, the Operator must immediately notify the Director,http:/// This notification must be made by telephone to the Clean Water Branch at (808) 586-4309 during regular office hours, which are Monday through Friday (excluding holidays) from 7:45 a.m. until 4:15 p.m. or the Hawaii State hospital Operator at (808) 247-2191 outside of regular office hours, within 24 hours of the Operator becoming aware of the adverse incident; and State Department of Agriculture or other state lead agency for pesticide regulation and must include at least the following information:
(i) The caller's name and telephone number;
(ii) Operator name and mailing address;
(iii) If covered under an NOI, the NPDES file number, if applicable;
(iv) The name and telephone number of a contact person, if different than the person providing the 24-hour notice;
(v) How and when the Operator became aware of the adverse incident;
(vi) Description of the location of the adverse incident;
(vii) Description of the adverse incident identified and the pesticide product, including EPA pesticide registration number, for each product applied in the area of the adverse incident;
(viii) Description of any steps the Operator has taken or will take to correct, repair, remedy, clean up, or otherwise address any adverse effects; and
(ix) If known, the identity of any other Operators authorized for coverage under this permit for discharges from the pesticide application activities that resulted in the adverse incident.
If an Operator is unable to notify the Clean Water Branch within 24 hours, the Operator must do so as soon as possible and also provide an appropriate rationale for why the Operator was unable to provide such notification within 24 hours.
The adverse incident notification and reporting requirements are in addition to what the registrant is required to submit under FIFRA section 6(a)(2) and its implementing regulations at 40 CFR Part 159.
(B) Adverse Incident Notification Not Required
Reporting of adverse incidents is not required under this permit in the following situations:
(i) An Operator is aware of facts that indicate that the adverse incident was not related to toxic effects or exposure from the pesticide application;
(ii) An Operator has been notified by the Director, and retains such notification, that the reporting requirement has been waived for this incident or category of incidents;
(iii) An Operator receives information of an adverse incident, but that information is clearly erroneous; or
(iv) An adverse incident occurs to pests that are similar in kind to potential target pests identified on the FIFRA label.
(2) Thirty (30) Calendar Day Adverse Incident Written Report.
Except as provided for in section 6(d)(4), within 30 calendar days of a reportable adverse incident pursuant to section 6(d)(1), Operators must provide a written report of the adverse incident to the Clean Water Branch and to the State Department of Agriculture or other state lead agency for pesticide regulation.Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. The adverse incident report must include at least the following information:
(A) Information required to be provided in Section 6(d)(1);
(B) Date and time the Operator notified the Clean Water Branch and the State Department of Agriculture of the adverse incident and who the Operator spoke with and any instructions you received;
(C) Location of incident, including the names of any waters affected and appearance of those waters (sheen, color, clarity, etc.);
(D) A description of the circumstances of the adverse incident including species affected, estimated number of individual and approximate size of dead or distressed organisms;
(E) Magnitude and scope of the affected area (e.g. aquatic square area or total stream distance affected);
(F) Pesticide application rate; intended use site (e.g., on the bank, above waters, or directly to water); method of application; and the name of pesticide product and EPA registration number;
(G) Description of the habitat and the circumstances under which the adverse incident occurred (including any available ambient water data for pesticides applied);
(H) If laboratory tests were performed, an indications or which test(s) were performed, and when; additionally, a summary of the test results must be provided within five (5) calendar days after they become available if not available at the time of submission of the 30-day report;
(I) Description of actions to be taken to prevent recurrence of adverse incidents; and
(J) Signature, date, and certification in accordance with section 15 of appendix A, chapter 11-55.
(3) Adverse Incident to Threatened or Endangered Species or Critical Habitat
Notwithstanding any of the other adverse incident notification requirements of this section, if an Operator becomes aware of an adverse incident affecting a federally-listed threatened or endangered species or its federally-designated critical habitat, which may have resulted from a discharge from the Operator's pesticide application, the Operator must immediately notify the NMFS in the case of an anadromous or marine species, or the FWS in the case of a terrestrial or freshwater species. This notification must be made by telephone immediately upon the Operator becoming aware of the adverse incident and must include at least the following information:
(A) The caller's name and telephone number;
(B) Operator name and mailing address;
(C) The name of the affected species;
(D) How and when the Operator became aware of the adverse incident;
(E) Description of the location of the adverse incident;
(F) Description of the adverse incident and the pesticide product, including the EPA pesticide registration number for each product applied in the area of the adverse incident; and
(G) Description of any steps the Operator has taken or will take to alleviate the adverse impact to the species.
Additional information on federally-listed threatened or endangered species and federally-designated critical habitat is available from NMFS (www.nmfs.noaa.gov) for anadromous or marine species or FWS (www.fws.gov) for terrestrial or freshwater species.
(4) Notification and Reporting for Adverse Incidents Involving Multiple Operators
Where multiple Operators are authorized for a discharge that results in an adverse incident, notification and reporting by any one of the Operators constitutes compliance for all of the Operators, provided a copy of the written report required in section 6(d)(2) is also provided to all of the other authorized Operators within 30 calendar days of the reportable adverse incident.
(e) Reportable Spills and Leaks
(1) Spill, Leak, or Other Unpermitted Discharge Notification
Where a leak, spill, or other release into state waters containing a hazardous substance or oil in an amount equal to or in excess of a reportable quantity established under either 40 CFR Part 110, 40 CFR Part 117, or 40 CFR Part 302 occurs in any 24-hour period, an Operator must notify the Clean Water Branch at (808) 586-4309 during regular office hours, which are Monday through Friday (excluding holidays) from 7:45 a.m. until 4:15 p,m, or the Hawaii State hospital Operator at (808) 247-2191 outside of regular office hours and the National Response Center immediately at (800) 424-8802 in accordance with the requirements of 40 CFR Part 110, 40 CFR Part 117, and 40 CFR Part 302 as soon as the Operator has knowledge of the release. Contact information must be in locations that are readily accessible and available in the area where the spill, leak, or other unpermitted discharge may occur.
State or local requirements may necessitate also reporting spills or leaks to local emergency response, public health, or drinking water supply agencies,
(2) Thirty-Day Spill, Leak, or Other Unpermitted Discharge Documentation
If an Operator becomes aware of a spill, leak, or other unpermitted discharge which triggers the notification in section 6(e)(1) and results in an adverse incident, then the Operator must report the incident per the guidelines in section 6(d)(1) and 6(d)(2). If the spill, leak, or other unpermitted discharge triggers the notification in section 6(e)(1), but does not result in an adverse incident, then the Operator must document and retain the following information within 30 calendar days of becoming aware of the situation:
(A) Information required to be provided in section 6(e)(1);
(B) Summary of corrective action taken or to be taken including date initiated and date completed or expected to be completed; and
(C) Any measures to prevent recurrence of such a spill or leak or other discharge, including notice of whether PDMP modifications are required as a result of the spill or leak-
(f) other Corrective Action Documentation.
For situations identified in section 6(a), other than for adverse incidents (addressed in section 6(d)), or reportable spills or leaks (addressed in section 6(e)), Operators must document the situation triggering corrective action and planned corrective action within 30 calendar days of becoming aware of that situation, and retain a copy of this documentation. This documentation must include the following information:
(1) Identification of the condition triggering the need for corrective action review, including any ambient water quality monitoring that assisted in determining that discharges did not meet water quality standards;
(2) Brief description of the situation;
(3) Date the problem was identified;
(4) Brief description of how the problem was identified, how the Operator learned of the situation, and date the Operator learned of the situation;
(5) Summary of corrective action taken or to be taken, including date initiated and date completed or expected to be completed; and
(6) Any measures to prevent reoccurrence of such an incident, including notice of whether PDMP modifications are required as a result of the incident.
7. Recordkeeping and Annual Reporting
The recordkeeping and annual reporting requirements vary depending on the type of Operator and whether a Decision-maker is a small or large entity. Table 4 references applicable requirements for the range of Operators covered under this permit.
Table 4: Applicable Recordkeeping and Annual Reporting Requirements for Different Types of Operators,
PGP Section | Applicable Type of Operator |
7(a) | Recordkeeping: All Operators |
7(b) | Recordkeeping; All Operators who are Applicators, as defined in section 11-55-01 |
7(c) | Recordkeeping; Any Decision-maker required to submit an NOI and who is a small entity(1) |
7(d) | Recordkeeping: Any Decision-maker required to submit an NOI and who is a large entity(2) |
7(e) | Retention of Records: All Operators |
7(f) | Annual Reporting: Any Decision-maker required to submit an NOI and who is a large entity(2) |
(1) Small Entity - As defined in section 11-55-01, is any (1) public entity that serves a population of 10,000 or less or (2) private enterprise that does not exceed the Small Business Administration size standard as identified at 13 CFR 121.201.
(2) Large Entity - As defined in section 11-55-01, is any (1) public entity that serves a population greater than 10,000 or (2) private enterprise that exceeds the Small Business Administration size standard as identified at 13 CFR 121.201.
Operators must keep written records as required in this permit for all discharges covered under this general permit. These records must be accurate and complete to demonstrate the Operator's compliance with the conditions of this general permit. Operator's may rely on records and documents developed for other obligations, such as requirements under FIFRA, and state or local pesticide programs, provided that all requirements of this general permit are satisfied.
The Director recommends that all Decision-makers, who are or may be required to submit an NOI based on their annual treatment area, keep records of acres or linear miles treated for all applicable use patterns covered under this general permit. The records should be kept up-to-date to help Decision-makers determine if the annual treatment area threshold, is exceeded during any calendar year.
(a) Recordkeeping For All Operators.
All Operators must keep the following records:
(1) A copy of any Adverse Incident Reports (See section 6(d)(2));
(2) Rationale for any determination that reporting of an identified adverse incident is not required consistent with allowances identified in Section 6(d)(1)(B);
(3) A copy of any corrective action documentation (See section 6(f)); and (A) A copy of any spill and leak or other unpermitted discharge documentation (See section 6(e)(2)).
(b) Recordlceeping for All Operators who are Applicators,
After the adjustment period, any Operator who is an Applicator, as defined in section 11-55-01, must retain the following records:
(1) Documentation of equipment calibration; and
(2) Information on each treatment area to which pesticides are discharged, including:
(A) Description of each treatment area, including location and size (acres or linear feet) of treatment area and identification of any waters, either by name or by location, to which pesticide(s) are discharged;
(B) Pesticide use pattern(s) (i.e., mosquito and other flying insects, weed and algae, animal pest, or forest canopy);
(C) Target pest(s);
(D) Documentation of any assessment of weather conditions in the treatment area prior to and during application to ensure application is consistent with all applicable federal requirements;
(E) Name of each pesticide product used including the EPA registration number;
(F) Quantity of each pesticide product applied to each treatment area;
(G) Pesticide application date(s); and
(H) Whether or not visual monitoring was conducted during pesticide application and/or post-application and if not, why not and whether monitoring identified any possible or observable adverse incidents caused by application of pesticides.
(c) Recordkeeping for Any Decision-maker Required to Submit an NOI and Who is a Small Entity.
After the adjustment period, any Decisionmaker required to submit an NOI that is defined as a small entity, must retain the following records at the address provided on the NOI.
(1) Copy of the NOI submitted to the Director, any correspondence exchanged between the Decision-maker and the Director specific to coverage under this permit, and a copy of the NGPC;
(2) Documentation of equipment calibration (only if Decision-maker is also the Applicator);
(3) Information on each treatment area to which pesticides are discharged, including:
(A) Description of treatment area, including location and size (acres or linear feet) of treatment area and identification of any state waters, either by name or by location, to which pesticides are discharged;
(B) Pesticide use pattern(s) (i.e., mosquito and other flying insects, weed and algae, animal pest, or forest canopy);
(C) Target pest(s) and explanation of need for pest control;
(D) Description of pest management measure(s) implemented prior to the first pesticide application;
(E) Company name and contact information for pesticide applicator;
(F) Name of each pesticide product used including the EPA registration number;
(G) Quantity of each pesticide product applied to each treatment area;
(H) Pesticide Application Start Date;
(I) Pesticide Application End Date; and
(J) Whether or not visual monitoring was conducted during pesticide application and/or post-application and if not, why not and whether monitoring identified any possible or observable adverse incidents caused by application of pesticides.
(d) Recordkeeping for Any Decision-maker Required to Submit an NOI and Who is a Large Entity.
After the adjustment period, any Decisionmaker required to submit an NOI that is defined as a large entity must retain the following records at the Operator's business address provided on the NOI:
(1) Copy of the NOI submitted to the Director, any correspondence exchanged between the Decision-maker and the Director specific to coverage under this permit, and a copy of the NGPC;
(2) A copy of your PDMP, including any modifications made to the PDMP during the term of this general permit.
(3) Copy of annual reports submitted to the Director;
(4) Documentation of equipment calibration (only if Decision-maker is also the Applicator);
(5) Information on each treatment area to which pesticides are discharged, including;
(A) Description of each treatment area, including location and size (acres or linear feet) of treatment area and identification of any state waters, either by name or by location, to which pesticide(s) are discharged;
(B) Pesticide use pattern(s) (i.e., mosquito and other flying insects, weed and algae, animal pest, or forest canopy);
(C) Target pest(s) and explanation of need for pest control;
(D) Action Thresholds;
(E) Method and/or data used to determine that action threshold(s) has been met;
(F) Description of pest management measure(s) implemented prior to the first pesticide application;
(G) Company name and contact information for pesticide applicator;
(H) Name of each pesticide product used including the EPA registration number;
(I) Quantity of each pesticide product applied to each treatment area;
(J) Pesticide application date(s); and
(K) Whether or not visual monitoring was conducted during pesticide application and/or post-application and if not, why not and whether monitoring identified any possible or observable adverse incidents caused by application of pesticides.
(e) Retention of Records for All Operators.
All required records must be documented as soon as possible but no later than 14 calendar days following completion of each pesticide application. Operators must retain any records required under this permit for at least five (5) years after the operator's coverage under this permit expires or is terminated. Operators must make available to the State, including EPA or an authorized representative of EPA, all records kept under this permit upon request and provide copies of such records, upon request.
(f) Annual Reporting for Any Decision-maker Required to Submit an NOI and Who is a Large Entity.
Any Decision-makers required to submit an NOI and are defined as a large entity in section 11-55-01, must submit an annual report to the Director. Once a Decisionmaker meets the obligation to submit an annual report, the Decision-maker must submit the annual report each calendar year thereafter for the duration of coverage under this general permit, whether or not the Decision-maker has discharges from the application of pesticides in any subsequent calendar year. The Decision-maker must submit the annual report to the Director no later than February 15, in pdf format (minimum of 300 dpi) on CD/DVD, of the following year for all pesticide activities covered under this permit occurring during the previous calendar year. Annual reporting requirements begin with those discharges occurring after the adjustment period.
Any Decision-maker required to submit an NOI based on an annual treatment area threshold must include information for the calendar year, with the first annual report required to include activities for the portion of the calendar year after the point at which the Decision-maker exceeded the annual treatment area threshold. If the Decision-maker first exceeds an annual treatment area threshold after December 1, an annual report is not required for that first partial year but an annual report is required thereafter, with the first annual report submitted also including information from the first partial year.
When Decision-makers terminate permit coverage, as specified in appendix A of chapter 11-55/ an annual report must be submitted for the portion of the year up through the date of termination. The annual report is due no later than February 15 of the next year.
The annual report must contain the following information:
(1) Decision-maker's name and contact information;
(2) NPDES file number
(3) Contact person name, title, e-mail address (if any), and phone number; and
(4) For each treatment area, report the following information:
(A) Description of treatment area, including location and size (acres or linear feet) of treatment area and identification of any state waters, either by name or by location, to which pesticide(s) are discharged;
(B) Pesticide use pattern(s) (i.e., mosquito and other flying insects, weed and algae, animal pest, or forest canopy) and target pest(s);
(C) Company name(s) and contact information for pesticide applicator(s), if different from the Decision-maker;
(D) Total amount of each pesticide product applied for the reporting year by the EPA registration number(s) and by application method (e.g., aerially by fixed-wing or rotary aircraft, broadcast spray, etc.);
(E) Whether this pest control activity was addressed in the PDMP prior to pesticide application;
(F) The approximate date(s) of any discharge;
(G) If applicable, an annual report of any adverse incidents as a result of these treatment(s), for incidents, as described in Section 6(d)(1) of this general permit; and
(H) If applicable, description of any corrective action(s), including spill responses, resulting from pesticide application activities and the rationale for such action(s).
(g) Submittal Requirements
(1) All submittals shall be addressed to the Director at the following address or as otherwise specified:
Director of Health
Clean Water Branch
Environmental Management Division
State Department of Health
P.O. Box 3378
Honolulu, HI 96801-3378
(2) The operator or its duly authorized representative shall include the following certification statement and an original signature on each submittal in accordance with section 11-55-34.08(e) or (f):
"I certify under penalty of law that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or persnns who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete.
I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fine and imprisonment for knowing violations."
(3) The operator or its duly authorized representative shall include the notice of general permit coverage file number on each submittal. Failure to provide the assigned notice of general permit coverage file number on future correspondence or submittals may be a basis for delay of the processing of the document(s).
8. Notice of Intent Requirements
(a) The owner or duly authorized representative shall submit a complete NOI in accordance with the deadline in Section 1(f), Table 2 or thirty days before the expiration date of the applicable notice of general permit coverage.
(b) The owner or duly authorized representative shall include the following information in the notice of intent:
(1) Information required in section 34 of appendix A of chapter 11-55;
(2) Pesticide use activities that trigger the PGP requirements;
(3) If the operator is a Large entity that triggers developing a PDMP and submittal of an annual report;
(4) Pest Management Area name and map of the location of the area or description of the Pest Management Area in detail; and
(5) Name of the water quality impaired waters; class 1, inland or class AA, marine waters, or areas restricted in accordance with the State's "no discharge" policy; or to surface drinking waters and their tributaries up-stream for which permit coverage is being requested and demonstration of eligibility for such discharges.
(c) The owner or duly authorized representative shall submit Notice of Intent Forms on Forms specified by the CWB.
Electronic notice of intent forms may be found at the Department's e-Permitting portal. The e-Permitting portal may be accessed via the Clean Water Branch's website at: http://health.hawaii.gov/cwb/ (see CWB NOI Form M).
Haw. Code R. tit. 11, subtit. 1, ch. 55, app M
The amended version of this chapter by Hawaii Administrative Rules Listing of Filings, 2021-01, October, eff. 10/22/2021 is not yet available.