D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 11, r. 11-3104

Current through Register Vol. 71, No. 50, December 13, 2024
Rule 11-3104 - SPECIAL EXCEPTIONS
3104.1

The Board is authorized under § 8 of the Zoning Act, D.C. Official Code § 6-641.07(g)(2) (formerly codified at D.C. Code § 5-424(g)(2) (1994 Repl.)), to grant special exceptions, as provided in this title, where, in the judgment of the Board, the special exceptions will be in harmony with the general purpose and intent of the Zoning Regulations and Zoning Maps and will not tend to affect adversely, the use of neighboring property in accordance with the Zoning Regulations and Zoning Maps, subject in each case to the special conditions specified in this title, as follows:

TYPE OF SPECIAL EXCEPTION

ZONE DISTRICT

SECTIONS IN WHICH THE CONDITIONS ARE SPECIFIED

Accessory apartment to one-family detached dwelling

R-1 District

§ 202.10

Accessory mechanical amusement machines used to display sexual activities or specific anatomical areas

C-3-C, C-4, C-5 (PAD)

Districts

§ 2501.5

Accessory uses in C-5 (PAD) District not specifically permitted

C-5 (PAD) District

§ 761.5

Additions to one-family dwellings or flats

Any R District

§ 223

Adult day treatment facility

R-1, R-2, and R-3 District

§ 205

Animal Boarding

Any C-2, C-3, C-4, USN, C-M or M District

§§ 721.7, 721.8, 735, 736, 802.21 and 822.14

Animal shelter

Any C-2, C-3, C-4 or USN District

§ 739

Athletic field operated by local community organization

Any R District

§ 209

Antenna for commercial TV or FM

Any R, SP, or CR District, W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 211, 514, 617, and 914

Antenna, other than commercial

Any R, SP, or CR District, W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 212, 515, 617, and 914

Art gallery

R-5 District

§ 361

ARTS Overlay District - substitution of bonus use for existing legitimate theater use

ARTS Overlay District

§ 1904.5

ARTS Overlay District - use and area requirements

ARTS Overlay District

§§ 1901.4 and 1906.1

Automobile sales or repair

CR District

§ 614

Automobile accessory sales

C-1 District

§ 710

Boathouse

W-0 District

§ 921

Bowling alley

CR, C-1, W-1, W-2, and W-3 Districts

§§ 609, 709, and 908

Building lot control

Any R District or within 25 feet of

an R District

§ 2516

Building service trades, including

plumber, electrician, exterminator, and air-conditioning mechanic

CR, W-1, W-2, and W-3 Districts

§§ 612 and 912

CAP Overlay District - uses

CAP Overlay District

§§ 1201.3 and 1202

Caretaker's Residence

W-0 District

§ 924

Carport - location

Any District

§ 2300.8

CB/UT Overlay District - area

requirements, tree removal, grading, and topographical change

CB/UT Overlay District

§§ 1568.3 and 1569

Child/elderly development center

Any R District

§ 205

Church programs

SP District

§ 517

Clerical and religious group residences

SP District

§ 516

Commercial adjuncts to hotel with less than 100 rooms or suites

R-5-B, R-5-C, R-5-D, and R-5-E

Districts

§ 356

Community-based residential facility

Any R, SP, CR, C-1, or C-2 District, W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 218 - 221, 303 - 306. 335, 357 -360, 513, 616, 711, 732, and 913

Community center building operated by local community organization

Any R District

§ 209

Community service center

R-4 and R-5 Districts

§§ 334 and 352

Convenience stores and personal services in apartment house

District government use in former public school buildings.

R-5 Districts

R-1 District

§ 354

§ 222

Electric substation

Any R, SP, or CR District, W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 207, 509, 608, and 907

Electronic Equipment Facility

C-3, C-4, USN, C-M, or M District

§§ 745, 756, 802.10 - 802.16, and 822.9 - 822.14

Excavation of clay. sand, or gravel

Expansion of former public school buildings with District government uses, or other permitted uses.

Any R or C District

R-1 District

§ 2505.3

§ 222

Extension of use, height, and bulk

Any District

§§ 107.8 and 2514.2

Fast food restaurant near Residence District

C-3-A District

§ 743.4

Floating home

W-0 District

§ 922.3 and § 922.3

FT Overlay District - setback, landscaping, and fencing

FT Overlay District

§ 1564

Gasoline service stations

C-1, C-2, C-3, and USN Districts

§§ 706, 726, and 743.1

Green Area Ratio

All Districts where applicable

§ 3405

Home occupation not specifically permitted or prohibited in § 203

R-1 District

§ 203.10

Hospital or clinic

CR, W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 606 and 906

Hotel or inn

SP District

§ 512

Intermediate materials recycling facility

C-M District

§ 802.3

Laboratory, research or testing

CR District

§ 613

Langdon Overlay - setback, landscaping, fencing, and parking requirements

LO Overlay District

§ 806.6

Laundry or dry cleaning establishment

C-2, C-3, C-4, C-5 (PAD), and USN District

§§ 729, 743.2(c), 753.1(b), and 761.2

Light manufacturing, processing, fabricating. or milling

CR, W-1,W-2,or W-3 Districts

§ 610 and 909

Loading berths - location and number

Downtown Urban Renewal Area and USN District

§ 2202.2

Loading berths - modification of access. maintenance, and operations standards

Any District

§ 2204.13

Marina

W-0 District

§ 922

Massage establishment

C-2, C-3, C-4, C-5 (PAD), USN, C-M, and M Districts

§§ 731, 743.3, 753.2, 761.2, 802.2,

and 822.2

Mechanical parking garage

C-3 Districts

§ 743.1

Minimum Pervious Surface

All Districts where applicable

§ 412

Miscellaneous uses

CR or W Districts

§§ 618, 915 and 922

Motorcycle sales or repair

CR, C-2, C-3-A, and C-3-B Districts

§§ 614, 727, and 743.2

MW Overlay District - lot greater than 10,000 square feet

MW Overlay District

§ 1308.2

Natural gas regulatory stations

Any R, SP, or CR District, W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 207, 509, 608 and 907

Naval Observatory Precinct Overlay District - special exceptions

NO Overlay District

§ 1533

Neighborhood Commercial Overlay District - special exceptions

NC Overlay District

§ 1304

Nightclub, bar, cocktail lounge or restaurant within a penthouse

Any District where use permitted within a building.

411.4

Nonconforming antenna - temporary replacement

Any District

§ 2001.12

Nonconforming use - change

Any District

§ 2003

Nonprofit organization use of existing residential building and land

Not-for-profit use in former public school buildings.

Any R District

R-1 District

§ 217

§ 222

Office building - construction, addition, or conversion

SP District

§ 508.1

Park operated by local community organization

Any R District

§ 209

Parking garage

R-5 and SP Districts

§§ 355 and 506

Parking garage on alley lot

R-4 and R-5 Districts

§§ 333 and 352

Parking lot

Any R or SP District

§§ 213 and 505

Parking lot on alley lot

Parking lot standards

R-4 and R-5 Districts

R-1, R,-2, R-3, R-4, and R-5-A Districts and contiguous districts

§§ 333 and 352

§§ 2303.2 - 2303.5

Parking spaces - location and amount

Downtown Urban Renewal Area

§§ 2103.2 - 2103.6

Parking spaces - location of accessory spaces

Any District

§§ 214, 510, 708, 730, 743.2(d), 751.1(c), 761.2, 803.1, 824, 926.1 and 2116.5 -2116.9

Parking spaces - location, row dwellings

Any District

§ 2117.9(c)

Parking spaces - reduction or elimination for boathouses

W-0 District

§ 926.3

Parking spaces, nonresidential - reduction in required amount

Any District

§ 2108

Parking spaces, nonresidential - reduction in required amount outside Central Employment Area and with connection to Metrorail Station

Any District

§ 2107

Penthouses - above a detached dwelling, semi-detached dwelling, rowhouse, or flat

Any District

411.5

Penthouses - location, design, number, and all other regulated aspects

Any District

411.11

Pet grooming establishment

Any C-2, C-3, C-4, USN, C-M, or M District

§§ 736, 802.25, and 822.20

Playground operated by local community organization

Any R District

§ 209

Prepared food shop with greater than eighteen seats for patrons

C-1, C-2-A

712

Private stable

Any R District

§ 208

Public recreation and community center

Any R, SP, CR, or W

District

§§ 402.7, 403.3, 408.1, 531.2, 532.3, 538.1, 632.1, 634.4, 931.3, 932.4, 937.1, and 2001.13

Public school (not meeting the Requirements of Chapter 4).

Any R District

206

Public storage garage on alley lot

R-4 and R-5 Districts

§§ 333 and 352

Public utility pumping stations

Any R, SP, CR, or C District, USN, W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 207, 509, 608, 707, 728, 743.2(b), 753.1, 761.2, and 907

RC Overlay District - area and use restrictions

RC Overlay District

§ 1403

Rear yard requirements - waiver

C-3 or C-4 District

§ 774.2

Repair garage

C-2, C-3, and USN Districts

§§ 726.1 and 743.1

Residential developments, new

R-5-A District

§ 353

Retail, service, arts and cultural uses as specified

W-0 District

§ 925

Roof structures - location, design, number, and all other regulated aspects

Any District

§§ 411.11, 537.1, 639.1, 777.1, 845.1, and 936.1

School - private school other than trade school

Any R District

§ 206

School - private school or trade school

W-1,W-2, or W-3 Districts

§ 912

School - residence for teachers and staff of private school

R-1, R-2, R-3, and R-4 Districts

§ 206

Sexually-oriented businesses

C-3, C-4, and C-5 (PAD) Districts

§§ 744, 754, and 761.2

Solid waste handling facility

C-M and M Districts

§§ 802.4 - 802.9 and 822.3 - 822.8

SSH Overlay District - nonresidential uses

SSH Overlay

§ 1553

Storage of wares and goods on alley lot

R-4 and R-5 Districts

§§ 333 and 352

Surface Parking Lots Landscaping Standards

All Districts where applicable

§ 2111

Swimming pool operated by local community organization

Any R. District

§ 209

Telephone exchange

R4, R-5, SP, CR, and W-1,W-2, and W-3 Districts

§§ 332.1(b), 509, 608, and 907

TSP Overlay District - ground coverage and tree removal

TSP Overlay District

§ 1515

Veterinary boarding hospital

Any C-2, C-3, C-4, USN, C-M, or M District

§§ 738, 802.27, and 822.22

Warehouse use

CR, W-1, W-2, and W-3 Districts

§§ 611 and 910

Wholesale use

CR, W-1, W-2, and W-3 Districts

§§ 611 and 910

Yacht club

W-0 District

§ 923

3104.2

In the case of a use that was originally permitted and lawfully established as a matter of right and for which the Zoning Regulations now require special exception approval from the Board of Zoning Adjustment, any extension or enlargement of that use shall require special exception approval from the Board.

3104.3

In determining whether to approve any extension or enlargement under § 3104.2, the Board shall apply the standards and criteria of the Zoning Regulations to the entire use, rather than to just the proposed extension or enlargement.

3104.4

Effective December 8, 2000, the Zoning Commission shall, pursuant to § 3035 and the standards in § 3104.1, hear and decide all applications for special exception approval under §§ 210, 302.2, 322.2, 332.2, 352.2, 507, 615, and 916 of a campus development plan; the amendment of a campus development plan; the further processing of an approved campus development plan to permit the construction and use of a specific building or structure within a campus, whether the plan was approved by the Commission or the Board of Zoning Adjustment; and the interim use of land or improved property within a reasonable distance of a campus. The following table summarizes the uses that may be permitted:

TYPE OF SPECIAL EXCEPTION

ZONE DISTRICT

SECTIONS IN WHICH THE CONDITIONS ARE SPECIFIED

College, university, or other academic institution of higher learning

Any R, SP or CR District, or W-1, W-2, or W-3 Districts

§§ 210, 507, 615, and 916

Dormitory, fraternity, or sorority house on campus

R-1, R-2, R-3, and SP

Districts

§§ 210 and 507

Hospital - college or university, on campus

R-1, R-2, R-3, and SP

Districts

§§ 210 and 507

3104.5

Except for the sua sponte review provisions of § 3128, the Commission shall use the Board of Zoning Adjustment Rules of Practice and Procedure in this chapter in processing, reviewing, and approving all applications for special exception approval for college and university uses, such that wherever a particular provision in this chapter refers to the Board of Zoning Adjustment, the word " Board" shall mean Zoning Commission.

3104.6

The sua sponte review provisions of § 3128 do not apply to cases heard and decided by the Commission under this section.

D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 11, r. 11-3104

§8207.2 of the Zoning Regulations, as amended by: Final Rulemaking published at 22 DCR 1901, 1904 (October 14, 1975); Final Rulemaking published at 28 DCR 3482, 3506 (August 7, 1981); Final Rulemaking published at 29 DCR 4913, 4919 (November 5, 1982); Final Rulemaking published at 31 DCR 6585, 6627 (December 28, 1984); Final Rulemaking published at 36 DCR 1509, 1522 (February 24, 1989); Final Rulemaking published at 39 DCR 8305, 8310 (November 13, 1992); Final Rulemaking published at 40 DCR 1951, 1954 (March 19, 1993); Final Rulemaking published at 46 DCR 7853, 7891-94 (October 1, 1999); Final Rulemaking published at 46 DCR 8289 (October 15, 1999); Final Rulemaking published at 47 DCR 9725, 9739-40 (December 8, 2000); Final Rulemaking published at 47 DCR 9741-43 (December 8, 2000), incorporating by reference the text of Proposed Rulemaking published at 47 DCR 8335, 8554-59 (October 20, 2000); Final Rulemaking published at 48 DCR 9830, 9841 (October 26, 2001); and Final Rulemaking published at 49 DCR 8891, 8894-95 (September 27; 2002); Final Rulemaking published at 50 DCR 10137(November 28, 2003); Final Rulemaking published at 51 DCR 3440(April 2, 2004); Final Rulemaking published at 52 DCR 6358 (July 8, 2005); Final Rulemaking published at 53 DCR 6363(August 4, 2006); Final Rulemaking published at 53 DCR 9580 (December 1, 2006); Final Rulemaking published at 53 DC 10085 (December 22, 2006); Final Rulemaking published at 54 DCR 3072 (April 6, 2007); Final Rulemaking published at 54 DCR 8943 (September 14, 2007); Final Rulemaking published at 54 DCR 9393 (September 28, 2007); Final Rulemaking and Order No. 08-18 published at 56 DCR 2391 (March 27, 2009); Final Rulemaking and Order No. 09-11 published at 57 DCR 1242 (February 5, 2010); as amended by Final Rulemaking and Order No. 09-17A published at 57 DCR 1898 (March 5, 2010); and as amended by Notice of Final Rulemaking published at 58 DCR 4788, 4818 (June 3, 2011); as amended by Final Rulemaking published at 60 DCR 10077 (July 12, 2013); Amended by Final Rulemaking published at 62 DCR 8883 (6/26/2015); amended by Final Rulemaking published at 63 DCR 390 (1/8/2016)amended by Final Rulemaking published at 63 DCR 1632 (2/12/2016)
Authority: Section 1 of the Zoning Act of 1938, approved June 20, 1938 (52 Stat. 797; D.C. Official Code § 6-641.01 (2008 Repl.)).