3 Colo. Code Regs. § 702-4-2-64-6

Current through Register Vol. 47, No. 24, December 25, 2024
Section 3 CCR 702-4-2-64-6 - Financial Requirements and Quantitative Treatment Limitations
A. Calculation of Substantially All and Predominant Level Benefits
1. Carriers shall not impose any financial requirement or quantitative treatment limitation to behavioral, mental health, or substance use disorders benefits in any classification that is more restrictive than the predominant financial requirement or treatment limitation applied to substantially all medical/surgical benefits in the same classification.
2. Carriers shall not use any financial requirement or quantitative treatment limitation unless the carrier can provide verification that the following conditions have been met:
a. Substantially All Test

Carriers shall not apply any type of financial requirement or quantitative treatment limitation to behavioral, mental health, or substance use disorder benefits unless the financial requirement or treatment limitation applies to substantially all medical/surgical benefits in a permitted classification, which consists of no less than two-thirds (2/3) of the expected medical/surgical claims payments in that classification of benefits.

b. Predominant Level Test
(1) If the financial requirement or quantitative treatment limitation applies to at least two-thirds (2/3) of the benefits in that classification, carriers shall not apply any specific level of financial requirement or treatment limitation to any behavioral, mental health, or substance use disorder benefit unless the financial requirement or quantitative treatment limitation applies to more than one-half (1/2) of the expected medical/surgical claims payments in that classification of benefits.
(2) If a carrier determines that no one specific level of financial requirement or quantitative treatment level applies to more than one-half (1/2) of the expected claims for the classification, the carrier must use the least restrictive (lowest) amount that makes up one-half (1/2) of the expected claims.

For example, if a carrier applies five (5) copayments in a particular classification of benefits, the carrier may use any combination of copayments to comprise this requirement. If the carrier utilizes the top three (3) copayments, the carrier shall use the lowest copayment of the three (3) as the behavioral, mental health, and substance use disorder copayment for that benefit classification.

3. Substantially All and Predominant Level Test Requirements
a. The expected claim payments shall be based on the dollar amount of all plan payments for medical/surgical benefits in the classification expected to be paid under the plan for the plan year. If a carrier has sufficient plan-level claims data for a reasonable projection of expected claim payments, such claims data shall be used for the analysis.

Other reasonable claims data may be used to project expected claim payments only if there is insufficient plan-level claims data. The assumptions used in choosing a data set and making projections shall be submitted to the Division if plan-level claims data are not used.

A reasonable and credible method shall be used to project the expected claim payments for medical/surgical benefits when performing the financial requirement or quantitative treatment limitation analysis. The method shall use appropriate and sufficient data to perform the analysis in compliance with applicable Actuarial Standards of Practice.

b. Carriers shall not consider estimated claims payments associated with behavioral, mental health, or substance use disorder benefits in the calculation.
c. Carriers shall consider all estimated claims payments applying to the deductible and out-of-pocket maximum when calculating the deductible and out-of-pocket maximum applicability in determining if the deductible and out-of-pocket maximum apply to substantially all of the claims.
B. Allowed Benefit Classifications

The substantially all/predominant level test must be applied separately to these six (6) classifications of benefits:

1. Inpatient In-Network;
2. Inpatient Out-of-Network;
3. Outpatient In-Network, except that carriers may use the following sub-classifications:
a. Office visits (such as physician visits); and
b. All other outpatient services (such as outpatient surgery, facility charges for day treatment centers, laboratory charges, or other medical items);
4. Outpatient Out-of-Network, except that carriers may use the following sub-classifications:
a. Office visits (such as physician visits); and
b. All other outpatient services (such as outpatient surgery, facility charges for day treatment centers, laboratory charges, or other medical items);
5. Emergency room; and
6. Pharmacy.
C. Multiple In-Network Tiers
1. If a carrier provides benefits through multiple tiers of in-network providers (such as an in-network tier of preferred providers with more generous cost-sharing to members than a separate in-network tier of participating providers), the carrier may use those tiers to determine the appropriate behavioral, mental health, and substance use disorder benefits, if the tiering is based on reasonable factors determined in accordance with the rules in Section 7 of this regulation and without regard to whether a provider provides services with respect to medical/surgical benefits or behavioral, mental health, and substance use disorder benefits. Exceptions are as follows:
a. Carriers shall not use any other type of tiers, including, but not limited, to intermediate services, intensive care, or any other tiers.
b. Carriers shall not use different tiers for primary care providers and specialists in the outpatient classifications.
2. After the tiers are established, the plan or issuers may not impose any financial requirement or treatment limitation on behavioral, mental health, and substance use disorder benefits in any tier that is more restrictive than the predominant financial requirement or treatment limitation that applies to substantially all medical/surgical benefits in the same tier.
D. Other requirements
1. Carriers shall not impose any type of financial requirement or quantitative treatment limitation on behavioral, mental health, or substance use disorder benefits that it does not impose on medical/surgical benefits.
2. Carriers shall not impose annual maximums on the number of visits or dollar amounts for behavioral, mental health, or substance use disorder benefits.
3. Carriers shall use a combined deductible for behavioral, mental health, and substance use disorder and medical/surgical benefits.
4. Carriers shall use a combined out-of-pocket maximum for behavioral, mental health, and substance use disorder and medical/surgical benefits.
5. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a carrier from:
a. Providing some benefits that are subject to the deductible and other benefits that are not subject to the deductible within the same classification; or
b. Applying, separately, a deductible or out-of-pocket maximum that differs between the in-network and out-of-network benefit levels, as long as the same deductible or out-of-pocket that applies to behavioral, mental health, or substance use disorder benefits applies to medical/surgical benefits.

3 CCR 702-4-2-64-6

37 CR 11, June 10, 2014, effective 7/1/2014
37 CR 12, June 25, 2014, effective 7/15/2014
Colorado Register, Vol 37, No. 14. July 25, 2014, effective 8/15/2014
37 CR 23, December 10, 2014, effective 1/1/2015
38 CR 03, February 10, 2015, effective 3/15/2015
38 CR 06, March 25, 2015, effective 4/30/2015
38 CR 09, May 10, 2015, effective 6/1/2015
38 CR 13, July 10, 2015, effective 7/30/2015
38 CR 19, October 10, 2015, effective 11/1/2015
38 CR 21, November 10, 2015, effective 1/1/2016
38 CR 23, December 10, 2015, effective 1/1/2016
39 CR 01, January 10, 2016, effective 2/1/2016
39 CR 05, March 10, 2016, effective 4/1/2016
39 CR 08, April 25, 2016, effective 5/15/2016
39 CR 19, October 10, 2016, effective 11/1/2016
39 CR 20, October 25, 2016, effective 1/1/2017
39 CR 22, November 25, 2016, effective 1/1/2017
39 CR 23, December 10, 2016, effective 1/1/2017
39 CR 23, December 25, 2016, effective 1/1/2017
40 CR 03, February 10, 2017, effective 3/15/2017
40 CR 09, May 10, 2017, effective 6/1/2017
40 CR 15, August 10, 2017, effective 9/1/2017
40 CR 17, September 10, 2017, effective 10/1/2017
40 CR 21, November 10, 2017, effective 12/1/2017
41 CR 04, February 25, 2018, effective 4/1/2018
41 CR 05, March 10, 2018, effective 6/1/2018
41 CR 08, April 25, 2018, effective 6/1/2018
41 CR 09, May 10, 2018, effective 6/1/2018
41 CR 11, June 10, 2018, effective 7/1/2018
41 CR 15, August 10, 2018, effective 9/1/2018
41 CR 17, September 10, 2018, effective 10/1/2018
41 CR 18, September 25, 2018, effective 10/15/2018
41 CR 21, November 10, 2018, effective 12/1/2018
41 CR 23, December 10, 2018, effective 1/1/2019
42 CR 01, January 10, 2019, effective 2/1/2019
41 CR 19, October 10, 2018, effective 3/1/2019
42 CR 03, February 10, 2019, effective 4/1/2019
42 CR 04, February 25, 2019, effective 4/1/2019
42 CR 06, March 25, 2019, effective 6/1/2019
42 CR 08, April 10, 2019, effective 6/1/2019
42 CR 15, August 10, 2019, effective 9/1/2019
42 CR 17, September 10, 2019, effective 10/1/2019
43 CR 02, January 25, 2020, effective 12/20/2019
43 CR 02, January 25, 2020, effective 12/23/2019
42 CR 23, December 10, 2019, effective 1/1/2020
43 CR 01, January 10, 2020, effective 2/1/2020
42 CR 24, December 25, 2019, effective 2/2/2020
43 CR 06, March 25, 2020, effective 4/15/2020
43 CR 10, May 25, 2020, effective 8/1/2020
43 CR 14, July 25, 2020, effective 8/15/2020
43 CR 17, September 10, 2020, effective 10/1/2020
43 CR 18, September 25, 2020, effective 11/1/2020
43 CR 22, November 25, 2020, effective 12/15/2020
43 CR 24, December 25, 2020, effective 1/15/2021
44 CR 03, February 10, 2021, effective 3/15/2021
44 CR 08, April 25, 2021, effective 5/15/2021
44 CR 09, May 10, 2021, effective 6/1/2021
44 CR 10, May 25, 2021, effective 6/14/2021
44 CR 10, May 25, 2021, effective 6/15/2021
44 CR 13, July 10, 2021, effective 8/1/2021
44 CR 15, August 10, 2021, effective 9/1/2021
44 CR 19, October 10, 2021, effective 11/1/2021
44 CR 21, November 10, 2021, effective 12/1/2021
44 CR 23, December 10, 2021, effective 12/30/2021
44 CR 21, November 10, 2021, effective 1/1/2022
44 CR 23, December 10, 2021, effective 1/15/2022
44 CR 24, December 25, 2021, effective 1/15/2022
45 CR 03, February 10, 2022, effective 3/2/2022
45 CR 08, April 25, 2022, effective 5/30/2022
45 CR 09, May 10, 2022, effective 5/30/2022
45 CR 10, May 25, 2022, effective 6/14/2022
45 CR 11, June 10, 2022, effective 6/30/2022
45 CR 11, June 10, 2022, effective 7/15/2022
45 CR 19, October 10, 2022, effective 11/1/2022
45 CR 20, October 25, 2022, effective 11/14/2022
45 CR 21, November 10, 2022, effective 11/30/2022
45 CR 24, December 25, 2022, effective 1/14/2023
46 CR 01, January 10, 2023, effective 2/14/2023
46 CR 06, March 25, 2023, effective 2/15/2023
46 CR 03, February 10, 2022, effective 3/2/2023
46 CR 04, February 25, 2023, effective 3/17/2023
46 CR 05, March 10, 2023, effective 4/15/2023
46 CR 09, May 10, 2023, effective 5/30/2023
46 CR 09, May 10, 2023, effective 6/1/2023
46 CR 10, May 25, 2023, effective 6/15/2023
46 CR 11, June 10, 2023, effective 6/30/2023