Cal. Code Regs. tit. 17 § 95374

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 45, November 8, 2024
Section 95374 - List of Prohibited Substances
(a) The following table lists prohibited substances as of their relevant dates:

Table 1: End-Use and Prohibited Substances.

General End-UseSpecific End-UseProhibited SubstancesEffective Date
Refrigeration
Retail food refrigeration equipmentSupermarket systems (new) aHFC-227ea, R-404A, R-407B, R-421B, R-422A, R-422C, R-422D, R-428A, R-434A, R-507AProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Retail food refrigeration equipmentSupermarket systems (refrigerant retrofit)R-404A, R-407B, R-421B, R-422A, R-422C, R-422D, R-428A, R-434A, R-507AProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Retail food refrigeration equipmentRemote condensing units (new) aHFC-227ea, R-404A, R-407B, R-421B, R-422A, R-422C, R-422D, R-428A, R-434A, R-507AProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Retail food refrigeration equipmentRemote condensing units (refrigerant retrofit)R-404A, R-407B, R-421B, R-422A, R-422C, R-422D, R-428A, R-434A, R-507AProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Retail food refrigeration equipmentStand-alone medium-temperature units with a compressor capacity below 2,200 Btu/hr and not containing a flooded evaporator (new)FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, THR-03Prohibited as of January 1, 2019
Retail food refrigeration equipmentStand-alone medium-temperature units with a compressor capacity below 2,200Btu/hr and containing a flooded evaporator (new)FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, THR-03Prohibited as of January 1, 2020
Retail food refrigeration equipmentStand-alone medium-temperature units with a compressor capacity equal to or greater than 2,200 Btu/hr (new)FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, THR-03Prohibited as of January 1, 2020
Retail food refrigeration equipmentStand-alone low-temperature units (new)HFC-227ea, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-44 (2003 formulation)Prohibited as of January 1, 2020
Retail food refrigeration equipmentStand-alone units (refrigerant retrofit)R-404A, R-507AProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Retail food refrigeration equipmentRefrigerated food processing HFC-227ea, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a and dispensing equipment (new)(55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-44 (2003 formulation)Prohibited as of January 1, 2021
Vending machinesVending machines (new)FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407C, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-426A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-24 (2002 formulation), SP34EProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Vending machinesVending machines (refrigerant retrofit)R-404A, R-507AProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Foam Systems Used to Manufacture
FoamsRigid polyurethane laminated boardstock and polyisocyanurate laminated boardstockHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc and blends thereofProhibited as of January 1, 2019
Flexible polyurethaneHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof
Integral skin polyurethaneHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof Formacel TI, and Formacel Z-6
Polystyrene extruded sheetHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, and Formacel Z-6
Phenolic insulation board and bunstockHFC-143a, HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof
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a For refrigeration equipment containing more than 50 pounds of refrigerant under this end-use, see Table 4 for additional requirements.

(b) The following table lists prohibited substances as of their relevant dates:

Table 2: End-Use and Prohibited Substances.

General End-UseSpecific End-UseProhibited SubstancesEffective Date
Refrigeration
Cold storage warehousesCold storage warehouses (new) aHFC-227ea, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407A, R-407B, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-423A, R-424A, R-428A, R-434A, R-438A, R-507A, and RS-44 (2003 composition)Prohibited as of January 1, 2023
Household refrigerators and freezers (new)Compact residential consumer refrigeration productsFOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, and THR-03Prohibited as of January 1, 2021
Household refrigerators and freezers (new)Residential consumer refrigeration productsFOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, and THR-03Prohibited as of January 1, 2022
Household refrigerators and freezers (new)Built-in residential consumer refrigeration productsFOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, KDD6, R-125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407C, R-407F, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-421B, R-422A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-426A, R-428A, R-434A, R-437A, R-438A, R-507A, RS-24 (2002 formulation), RS-44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, and THR-03Prohibited as of January 1, 2023
Foam Systems Used to Manufacture
FoamsRigid polyurethane slabstock and otherHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc and blends thereof; Formacel TI, and Formacel Z-6Prohibited as of January 1, 2019
FoamsRigid polyurethane appliance foamHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc and blends thereof; Formacel TI, and Formacel Z-6Prohibited as of January 1, 2020
FoamsRigid polyurethane commercial refrigeration and sandwich panelsHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, and Formacel Z-6Prohibited as of January 1, 2020
FoamsPolyolefinHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, and Formacel Z-6Prohibited as of January 1, 2020
FoamsRigid polyurethane marine flotation foamHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc and blends thereof; Formacel TI, and Formacel Z-6Prohibited as of January 1, 2020
FoamsRigid polyurethane (PU) high-pressure two-component spray foamHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, and blends thereof; blends of HFC-365mfc with at least four percent HFC-245fa, and commercial blends of HFC-365mfc with 7 to 13 percent HFC-227ea and the remainder HFC-365mfc; and Formacel TIProhibited as of January 1, 2020
FoamsRigid polyurethane (PU) one-component foam sealantsHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, and blends thereof; blends of HFC-365mfc with at least four percent HFC-245fa, and commercial blends of HFC-365mfc with 7 to 13 percent HFC-227ea and the remainder HFC-365mfc; and Formacel TIProhibited as of January 1, 2020
FoamsPolystyrene extruded boardstock and billet (XPS)HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel B, and Formacel Z-6Prohibited as of January 1, 2021
FoamsRigid polyurethane (PU) low-pressure two-component spray foamHFC-134a, HFC-245fa, and blends thereof; blends of HFC-365mfc with at least four percent HFC-245fa, and commercial blends of HFC-365mfc with 7 to 13 percent HFC-227ea and the remainder HFC-365mfc; and Formacel TIProhibited as of January 1, 2021
Aerosols--Propellants
Aerosols--PropellantsAerosols--propellantsHFC-125, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea and blends of HFC-227ea and HFC-134aProhibited as of January 1, 2019
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a For refrigeration equipment containing more than 50 pounds of refrigerant under this end-use, see Table 3 for additional requirements.

(c) The following table lists prohibited substances as of their relevant dates:

Table 3: End-Use and Prohibited Substances.

General End-UseSpecific End-UseProhibited SubstancesEffective Date
New Air-conditioning Equipment, Stationary
Air-conditioning EquipmentRoom/wall/window air-conditioning equipment, PTACs, PTHPs, portable air-conditioning equipment, and residential dehumidifiers (new)Refrigerants with a GWP of 750 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2023
Air-conditioning EquipmentOther air-conditioning (new) equipment, residential and non-residentialRefrigerants with a GWP of 750 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2025
Air-conditioning EquipmentVariable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) system (new)Refrigerants with a GWP of 750 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2026
New Chillers
Chillers - Air-conditioningChillers (new)Refrigerants with a GWP of 750 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2024
Chillers - Industrial Process RefrigerationChillers (new) designed for chilled fluid leaving the chiller at temperatures > +35 °F (2 °C)Refrigerants with a GWP of 750 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2024
Chillers - Industrial Process RefrigerationChillers (new) designed for chilled fluid leaving the chiller at temperatures [LESS THAN EQUAL TO] +35 °F (2 °C) and > -10 °F (-23 °C)Refrigerants with a GWP of 1,500 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2024
Chillers - Industrial Process RefrigerationChillers (new) designed for chilled fluid leaving the chiller at temperatures [LESS THAN EQUAL TO] -10 °F (-23 °C) and > - 58 °F (-50 °C)Refrigerants with a GWP of 2,200 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2024
New Refrigeration Equipment, Stationary (in New Facilities)
Cold Storage WarehousesRefrigeration equipment (new), containing more than 50 pounds refrigerantRefrigerants with a GWP of 150 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2022
Ice RinksRefrigeration Equipment (new), containing more than 50 pounds refrigerant and Chillers (new)Refrigerants with a GWP of 150 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2024
Industrial Process Refrigeration excluding ChillersRefrigeration equipment (new), containing more than 50 pounds refrigerantRefrigerants with a GWP of 150 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2022
Other RefrigerationRefrigeration equipment (new), containing more than 50 pounds refrigerantRefrigerants with a GWP of 150 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2022
New Refrigeration Equipment, Stationary (in Existing Facilities)
Ice RinksRefrigeration Equipment (new), containing more than 50 pounds refrigerant and Chillers (new)Refrigerants with a GWP of 750 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2024
Industrial Process Refrigeration excluding ChillersRefrigeration equipment (new), containing more than 50 pounds refrigerantRefrigerants with a GWP of 2,200 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2022

(d) The following table lists prohibited substances or requirements as of their relevant dates:

Table 4: End-Use and Prohibited Substances or Requirements.

General End-UseSpecific End-UseProhibited SubstancesEffective Date
New Refrigeration Equipment, Stationary (in New Facilities)
Retail Food RefrigerationRefrigeration equipment (new), containing more than 50 pounds refrigerantRefrigerants with a GWP of 150 or greaterProhibited as of January 1, 2022
Refrigeration Equipment, Stationary (in Existing Facilities)
Companies owning or operating 20 or more retail food facilities in California, and national supermarket chains operating in CaliforniaRefrigeration equipment containing more than 50 pounds refrigerantAttain a company-wide weighted-average GWP of less than 2,500 or a 25% or greater reduction in GHGp below 2019 levelsDecember 31, 2026
Attain a company-wide weighted-average GWP of less than 1,400 or a 55% or greater reduction in GHGp below 2019 levelsJanuary 1, 2030
Companies owning or operating fewer than 20 retail food facilities in CaliforniaRefrigeration equipment containing more than 50 pounds refrigerantAttain a company-wide weighted-average GWP of less than 1,400 or a 55% or greater reduction in GHGp below 2019 levelsJanuary 1, 2030

Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 17, § 95374

1. New section filed 12-27-2018; operative 12-27-2018 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2018, No. 52).
2. Change without regulatory effect adopting new subsection (b) and amending NOTE filed 1-3-2020 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2020, No. 1).
3. Amendment of section and NOTE filed 12-29-2021; operative 1-1-2022 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2021, No. 53). (Filing deadline specified in Government Code section 11349.3(a) extended 60 calendar days pursuant to Executive Order N-40-20.)

Note: Authority cited: Sections 38560, 38562, 39600, 39601, 39734 and 41511, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 38510, 38560, 38562, 38566, 38580, 39600, 39601, 39730, 39730.5, 39734 and 41511, Health and Safety Code.

1. New section filed 12-27-2018; operative 12/27/2018 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2018, No. 52).
2. Change without regulatory effect adopting new subsection (b) and amending Note filed 1-3-2020 pursuant to section 100, title 1, California Code of Regulations (Register 2020, No. 1).
3. Amendment of section and Note filed 12-29-2021; operative 1/1/2022 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(b)(3) (Register 2021, No. 53). (Filing deadline specified in Government Code section 11349.3(a) extended 60 calendar days pursuant to Executive Order N-40-20.)