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United States v. Abbott

United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit
Feb 9, 2024
No. 23-2559 (8th Cir. Feb. 9, 2024)

Opinion

23-2559

02-09-2024

United States of America Plaintiff-Appellee v. Alvin Dale Abbott Defendant-Appellant


Unpublished

Submitted: February 6, 2024

Appeal from United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa - Eastern

Before BENTON, KELLY, and STRAS, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

Alvin Abbott appeals the sentence imposed by the district court after he pleaded guilty to a firearm offense. His counsel has moved for leave to withdraw, and has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967).

The Honorable Stephanie M. Rose, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa.

Abbott argues that the district court erred in determining that he had at least two felony convictions for crimes of violence. This determination resulted in a base offense level of 26 under USSG § 2K2.1(a)(1). We review a district court's determination that a prior conviction is a "crime of violence" under the Guidelines de novo. See United States v. Pulley, 75 F.4th 929, 930 (8th Cir. 2023). After careful review, we conclude that under our precedent, Abbott's Iowa convictions for domestic abuse assault impeding air or blood flow and assault with a dangerous weapon qualify as crimes of violence. United States v. Parrow, 844 F.3d 801, 803 (8th Cir. 2016) (per curiam); United States v. McGee, 890 F.3d 730, 736-37 (8th Cir. 2018). Thus, the district court correctly applied the increased base offense level. Because these two convictions satisfy section 2K2.1(a)(1), we need not reach Abbott's argument that the district court erred in concluding that his conviction for domestic abuse assault, second offense, qualified as a crime of violence. See United States v. Daye, 90 F.4th 941 (8th Cir. 2024).

We have independently reviewed the record under Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75 (1988), and have found no non-frivolous issues for appeal. Accordingly, we affirm, and we grant counsel leave to withdraw.


Summaries of

United States v. Abbott

United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit
Feb 9, 2024
No. 23-2559 (8th Cir. Feb. 9, 2024)
Case details for

United States v. Abbott

Case Details

Full title:United States of America Plaintiff-Appellee v. Alvin Dale Abbott…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit

Date published: Feb 9, 2024

Citations

No. 23-2559 (8th Cir. Feb. 9, 2024)