Opinion
No. 05-75805.
The panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).
Filed September 29, 2008.
Robert B. Jobe, Esq., Law Offices of Robert B. Jobe, San Francisco, CA, for Petitioner.
Ronald E. Lefevre, Chief Counsel, Office of the District Counsel, Department of Homeland Security, Edward A. Olsen, Esq., Office of the U.S. Attorney, San Francisco, CA, for Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals. Agency No. A018-472-571.
Before: SILVERMAN, CALLAHAN, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Basil Ronald Raju, a native and citizen of Fiji, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order denying his motion to reopen deportation proceedings due to ineffective assistance of counsel. Pursuant to the REAL ID Act of 2005, we construe Raju's transferred habeas petition as a petition for review, and we have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. Martinez-Rosas v. Gonzales, 424 F.3d 926, 928-29 (9th Cir. 2005). We review for abuse of discretion the denial of a motion to reopen, and review for substantial evidence the factual findings regarding counsel's performance. Lin v. Ashcroft, 377 F.3d 1014, 1023-24 (9th Cir. 2004). We deny the petition for review.
Substantial evidence supports the BIA's determination that Raju did not establish ineffective assistance by his former counsel because Raju failed to challenge meaningfully his former counsel's declaration in which former counsel alleged that she made diligent efforts to contact Raju and his criminal defense counsel. See id. at 1023 (petitioner must establish that counsel's performance prevented him from reasonably presenting his case). Because Raju did not establish ineffective assistance of counsel, the BIA did not abuse its discretion by denying the motion to reopen.