Opinion
April 29, 1996
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Firetog, J.).
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
On February 3, 1994, the defendant pleaded guilty to criminal sale of a controlled substance in the fifth degree to cover the indictment. He was promised a sentence of two to four years imprisonment, "concurrent with the time you are now serving". On February 14, 1994, he received the promised sentence.
By letter dated April 4, 1994, the Department of Correctional Services informed the sentencing court that the sentence was illegal under Penal Law § 70.25 (2-a). On June 13, 1994, the defendant appeared before the sentencing court, who informed him that "we imposed an illegal sentence", and gave the defendant the option of being resentenced to two to four years imprisonment to run consecutive to his prior sentence, or withdrawing his plea and going to trial. The defendant did not object to that procedure and chose to withdraw his guilty plea.
On this appeal from the judgment of conviction rendered after trial, the defendant contends that the court improperly vacated his guilty plea. His contentions are unpreserved for appellate review ( see, CPL 470.05). In any event, the court's power to correct an illegal sentence within one year after the sentence was imposed is well recognized in statutory and case law ( see, People v. Wright, 56 N.Y.2d 613; People v Ford, 143 A.D.2d 522; People v. Smith, 164 Misc.2d 306; CPL 440.40; cf., People v. Riggins, 164 A.D.2d 797). In the instant case, where the defendant pleaded guilty with the understanding that he would receive a sentence which the court and the parties later ascertained was illegal, the court was obligated to give the defendant the option to withdraw his plea as an alternative to imposing a legal sentence (see, People v Ford, supra). That the defendant chose an option which ultimately proved disadvantageous to him is not a ground for reversal.
The defendant's claim that his counsel was ineffective cannot be determined on this record ( see, e.g., People v. Langhorne, 177 A.D.2d 713). Mangano, P.J., Ritter, Hart and McGinity, JJ., concur.