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People v. Goggins

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 7, 1987
135 A.D.2d 560 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

Opinion

December 7, 1987

Appeal from the County Court, Nassau County (Harrington, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant contends that the People did not establish his guilt of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fourth degree. Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution, we find that the evidence is legally sufficient to support the verdict (see, People v Malizia, 62 N.Y.2d 755, cert denied 469 U.S. 932).

The defendant was identified by two police officers as the sole occupant of the automobile in which the illegal drugs were found. Thus, the People established the necessary predicate facts underlying the permissive inference that the occupants of the motor vehicle knowingly possessed any controlled substances found therein (see, Penal Law § 220.25; see, People v Leyva, 38 N.Y.2d 160, 169; People v Hunt, 116 A.D.2d 812, 813). A rational juror could have found that the presumptive evidence of knowing possession by the defendant was not rebutted. The People thereby proved each element of the crime of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fourth degree beyond a reasonable doubt (see, Jackson v Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, reh denied 444 U.S. 890; People v Lewis, 64 N.Y.2d 1111), and, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15).

We have examined the defendant's remaining contentions and conclude that they are without merit. Rubin, J.P., Kooper, Sullivan and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Goggins

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 7, 1987
135 A.D.2d 560 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)
Case details for

People v. Goggins

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. LEONARD D. GOGGINS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Dec 7, 1987

Citations

135 A.D.2d 560 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

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