Opinion
June 2, 1989
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Erie County, Marshall, J.
Present — Callahan, J.P., Denman, Boomer, Balio and Lawton, JJ.
Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: Defendant was convicted of manslaughter in the second degree (Penal Law § 125.15) for recklessly causing the death of David Harris by stabbing him in the heart following an altercation on a street corner. On appeal, he claims that the jury's verdict was against the weight of the evidence because the conflicting testimony at trial failed to establish that he acted recklessly.
The jury, faced with sharply conflicting testimony, had to resolve an issue of credibility. Credibility is best determined by the trier of fact, who has the advantage of observing the witnesses and is in a superior position to judge veracity (People v. Shedrick, 104 A.D.2d 263, 274, affd 66 N.Y.2d 1015, rearg denied 67 N.Y.2d 758; People v. Christian, 139 A.D.2d 896, lv denied 71 N.Y.2d 1024). On this record, the jury was clearly entitled to disbelieve defendant's claim that he accidentally stabbed the victim with a penknife that he happened to find earlier that evening. Moreover, it is apparent from the record that the jury conscientiously considered both manslaughter in the second degree and the lesser included offense of criminally negligent homicide. Upon the exercise of our factual review power, after weighing the conflicting testimony, we find that the verdict was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15; People v. Hughes, 138 A.D.2d 523, 525; People v Faulk, 137 A.D.2d 830, 831; People v. Toney, 132 A.D.2d 955, lv denied 70 N.Y.2d 938).