From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Parker v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Dec 22, 1978
362 So. 2d 1033 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1978)

Summary

holding that an officer investigating the "sale of stolen property within the city" could interrogate people outside of the city

Summary of this case from Rebalko v. City of Coral Springs

Opinion

No. HH-495.

December 22, 1978.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Escambia County, Joseph Crowell, J.

Michael J. Minerva, Public Defender; and Louis G. Carres, Asst. Public Defender, for appellant.

Robert L. Shevin, Atty. Gen. and A.S. Johnston, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.


ORDER ON PETITION FOR REHEARING

This Court filed a per curiam opinion in this case on October 4, 1978. Appellant thereupon filed a Petition for Rehearing. Although we yet adhere to the result of our said per curiam opinion we determine, in the light of the Petition for Rehearing, that certain language of that opinion should be eliminated. Accordingly, it is

ORDERED THAT

1. Our per curiam opinion filed October 4, 1978 is hereby withdrawn and our Revised Opinion of even date herewith is substituted in its place and stead.

2. Appellant's Petition for Rehearing is denied.


REVISED OPINION


An information alleged that appellant violated Section 843.01, Florida Statutes (1975) by resisting, obstructing or opposing a municipal police officer in the lawful execution of a legal duty by offering or doing violence to such officer. Appellant contends his motion for judgment of acquittal should have been granted because the evidence did not establish that the officer was engaged in the lawful execution of his legal duty since the municipal officer was outside his territorial jurisdiction at the time of the incident. We disagree.

The evidence revealed that Officer Knowles, a Pensacola city police officer, was involved in an investigation concerning the sale of stolen property within the city. In the course of his investigation, Knowles detained several individuals outside the city limits for interrogation. At that time, appellant approached the scene and commenced to interfere with the investigation. Knowles identified himself as a city police officer. Appellant continued obstructing.

We think the evidence was sufficient to establish that Officer Knowles was engaged in the lawful execution of a legal duty at the time of the incident. A municipal police officer, although not authorized to arrest outside his jurisdiction unless such arrest is in "hot pursuit", Section 901.25, Florida Statutes (1975), may conduct a lawful investigation outside his territorial jurisdiction. Where an individual with violence obstructs an officer, engaged in the lawful execution of a legal duty, viz — that of investigation, a violation of Section 843.01 has been committed.

The judgment and sentence are AFFIRMED.

McCORD, C.J., and BOYER and MILLS, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Parker v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Dec 22, 1978
362 So. 2d 1033 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1978)

holding that an officer investigating the "sale of stolen property within the city" could interrogate people outside of the city

Summary of this case from Rebalko v. City of Coral Springs

In Parker, the court pointed out that the investigation concerned "the sale of stolen property within the city" and never suggested that the officers relied on "the color" of their office in questioning people outside their jurisdiction.

Summary of this case from Rebalko v. City of Coral Springs

indicating that, unless an exception applies, an officer who is acting "outside his jurisdiction" is not "engaged in the lawful execution of a legal duty"

Summary of this case from Rebalko v. City of Coral Springs
Case details for

Parker v. State

Case Details

Full title:ABRAHAM PARKER, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District

Date published: Dec 22, 1978

Citations

362 So. 2d 1033 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1978)

Citing Cases

Rebalko v. City of Coral Springs

The Complaint never alleges—as an example—that the Officers were investigating a crime within their…

State v. Allen

The general rule is that a municipal police officer, while acting as a police officer, may conduct…