Summary
granting the parties' joint motions to file under seal where the parties "established that sealing these records is necessary to protect Defendant's proprietary information and information that implicates national security interests"
Summary of this case from MD Helicopters Inc. v. United StatesOpinion
CIVIL ACTION NO.: 2:14-cv-124
08-11-2016
ORDER
This matter comes before the Court on the parties' Joint Motions to File Under Seal. (Docs. 91, 92). For the reasons set forth below, the parties' Motions are GRANTED.
The parties request that Defendant's Motion for Judgment on the Pleading and Memorandum Brief in Support and its attachments, as well as Defendant's Motion to Certify Class and its attachments be filed under seal. The right of access to judicial records pursuant to common law is well-established. See Nixon v. Warner Commc'ns, Inc., 435 U.S. 589, 597 (1978); see also Brown v. Advantage Eng'g, Inc., 960 F.2d 1013, 1016 (11th Cir. 1992). This right extends to the inspection and the copying of court records and documents. See Nixon, 435 U.S. at 597. The right to access, however, is not absolute. See Globe Newspaper Co. v. Superior Court for Norfolk Cty., 457 U.S. 596, 598 (1982). When deciding whether to grant a party's motion to seal, the court is required to balance the historical presumption of access against any significant interests raised by the party seeking to file under seal. See Chicago Tribune Co. v. Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc., 263 F.3d 1304, 1311 (11th Cir. 2001); Newman v. Graddick, 696 F.2d 796, 803 (11th Cir. 1983). In balancing the interests, courts consider, among other things: whether allowing access would impair court functions or harm legitimate privacy interests, the degree of and likelihood of injury if made public, the reliability of the information, whether there will be an opportunity to respond to the information, whether the information concerns public officials or public concerns, and the availability of a less onerous alternative to sealing the documents. Romero v. Drummond Co., Inc., 480 F.3d 1234, 1246 (11th Cir. 2005). Additionally, "[a] party's privacy or proprietary interest in information sometimes overcomes the interest of the public in accessing the information." Id. (citing Nixon, 435 U.S. at 598.)
This Court's Local Rule 79.7 sets forth procedures for a party to request that documents be filed under seal. This Court does not allow the automatic filing of documents under seal. Rather, a "person desiring to have any matter placed under seal shall present a motion setting forth the grounds why the matter presented should not be available for public inspection." Local R. 79.7. If the Court denies the Motion to Seal, the Clerk of the Court shall return the materials which the person sought to file under seal, and the person then has the option of filing the materials on the Court's open docket. Id.
The parties have shown good cause for filing Plaintiff's Reply to Defendant's Motion for Judgment on the Pleading and Memorandum Brief in Support and its attachments, as well as Defendant's Motion to Certify Class and its attachments under seal. The parties have established that sealing these records is necessary to protect Defendant's proprietary information and information that implicates national security interests. Furthermore, having reviewed these records, the Court finds that the need to seal these records outweighs the public's interest in accessing these records. For these reasons, the parties' Motions to Seal, (docs. 91, 92) are GRANTED. The Clerk of Court is hereby DIRECTED to file Defendant's Motion for Judgment on the Pleading and Memorandum Brief in Support and its attachments, as well as Defendant's Motion to Certify Class and its attachments thereto UNDER SEAL until further Order of this Court. This sealing order extends only to the contents of the underlying filing. The documents which already have been filed under seal shall REMAIN under seal.
SO ORDERED, this 11th day of August, 2016.
/s/_________
R. STAN BAKER
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA