From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

In re James Pettus

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
May 27, 2010
73 A.D.3d 1411 (N.Y. App. Div. 2010)

Opinion

No. 508007.

May 27, 2010.

Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (McDonough, J.), entered September 25, 2009 in Albany County, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, to review a determination of the Commissioner of Correctional Services finding petitioner guilty of violating certain prison disciplinary rules.

James Pettus, Pine City, appellant pro se.

Andrew M. Cuomo, Attorney General, Albany (Frank Brady of counsel), for respondents.

Before: Mercure, J.P., Spain, Malone Jr., Stein and Garry, JJ.


Petitioner sent a letter to a correction officer at the facility where he was housed accusing the officer of, among other things, being a white supremacist. The officer had previously instructed petitioner not to send him letters of this nature. As a result, petitioner was charged in a misbehavior report with harassment and refusing a direct order. Following a tier III disciplinary hearing, petitioner was found guilty of the charges and the determination was later affirmed on administrative appeal. Petitioner then commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging the determination. Following service of respondents' answer, Supreme Court dismissed the petition, resulting in this appeal.

Although the petition raised a question of substantial evidence and the proceeding should have been transferred, we shall consider the issue de novo and render judgment accordingly ( see Matter of Parkinson v Selsky, 45 AD3d 1079, 1080 [2007]).

We affirm. The misbehavior report, the letter and the testimony of the correction officer to whom it was addressed, and petitioner's admission to sending the letter provide substantial evidence supporting the determination of guilt ( see Matter of Moore v Fischer, 63 AD3d 1401, 1401; Matter of Reid v Selsky, 43 AD3d 1258, 1258). While petitioner maintained that the letter was authorized legal mail related to a lawsuit that he had brought against the officer, the letter belies this characterization. In any event, this presented a credibility issue for the Hearing Officer to resolve ( see Matter of Harvey v Goord, 47 AD3d 1096, 1096-1097, appeal dismissed 10 NY3d 855). Furthermore, there is no merit to petitioner's claim that the violations should not have been categorized as tier III infractions given that the pertinent regulations authorize that designation ( see 7 NYCRR 270.2 [B] [7] [i]; [8] [ii]).

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

In re James Pettus

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
May 27, 2010
73 A.D.3d 1411 (N.Y. App. Div. 2010)
Case details for

In re James Pettus

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of JAMES PETTUS, Appellant, v. NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: May 27, 2010

Citations

73 A.D.3d 1411 (N.Y. App. Div. 2010)
2010 N.Y. Slip Op. 4489
902 N.Y.S.2d 690

Citing Cases

Tafari v. Selsky

Initially, we find that Supreme Court erred in dismissing the petition for failure to state a cause of…

McKinney v. Fischer

The detailed misbehavior report, together with the hearing testimony and documentary evidence, provide…