Opinion
2012-07-5
Gleich, Siegel & Farkas, Great Neck, N.Y. (Jonathan H. Freiberger of counsel), for appellant. Forchelli, Curto, Deegan, Schwartz, Mineo, Cohn & Terrana, LLP, Uniondale, N.Y. (Danielle B. Gatto of counsel), for respondents.
Gleich, Siegel & Farkas, Great Neck, N.Y. (Jonathan H. Freiberger of counsel), for appellant. Forchelli, Curto, Deegan, Schwartz, Mineo, Cohn & Terrana, LLP, Uniondale, N.Y. (Danielle B. Gatto of counsel), for respondents.
REINALDO E. RIVERA, J.P., ARIEL E. BELEN, SANDRA L. SGROI, and ROBERT J. MILLER, JJ.
In a proceeding, inter alia, pursuant to Business Corporation Law § 1104(a) for the judicial dissolution of a corporation, the petitioner appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of (1) an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Adams, J.), entered April 8, 2011, as granted the motion of Stephen J. Haenel and Iceland Incorporated to dismiss the proceeding pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(3) due to lack of standing, and (2) an order of the same court entered June 23, 2011, as denied that branch of his motion which was for leave to renew his opposition to the motion.
ORDERED that the orders are affirmed insofar as appealed from, with one bill of costs.
In this proceeding, the petitioner seeks, inter alia, the judicial dissolution of Iceland Incorporated (hereinafter Iceland), a corporation organized in 1991, which operated a recreational indoor ice skating facility. The petitioner claims to be the owner of a 50% interest in Iceland, pursuant to a purported 1994 oral agreement. Iceland and its stockholder, Stephen J. Haenel, moved pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(3) to dismiss the proceeding on the ground that the petitioner lacked standing to proceed due to his lack of a 50% ownership interest in Iceland as required by Business Corporation Law § 1104(a). The Supreme Court granted that motion. Thereafter, the petitioner moved, inter alia, for leave to renew his opposition. The Supreme Court denied that branch of the petitioner's motion which was for leave to renew. The petitioner appeals, and we affirm both orders insofar as appealed from.
In order to commence a proceeding for the dissolution of a corporation “in case of deadlock among directors or shareholders,” the petitioner must be a holder of “shares representing one-half of the votes of all outstanding shares of a corporation entitled to vote in an election of directors” (Business Corporation Law § 1104[a]; see Artigas v. Renewal Arts Realty Corp., 22 A.D.3d 327, 327–328, 803 N.Y.S.2d 12). The burden of establishing the requisite ownership interest in a corporation that is the subject of a dissolution proceeding rests with the petitioner ( see Matter of Pappas v. Corfian Enters., Ltd., 76 A.D.3d 679, 679–680, 907 N.Y.S.2d 678;Matter of Kournianos [H.M.G., Inc.], 175 A.D.2d 129, 571 N.Y.S.2d 823). Under the particular circumstances of this case, the Supreme Court correctly found that the petitioner was not a holder of “shares representing one-half of the votes of all outstanding shares of a corporation entitled to vote in an election of directors” (Business Corporation Law § 1104[a]; see generally Matter of Jordan v. Arvin Signs, 203 A.D.2d 366, 610 N.Y.S.2d 94;cf. Matter of Ruivo, 305 A.D.2d 688, 689, 761 N.Y.S.2d 238).
Moreover, the Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in denying that branch of the petitioner's motion which was for leave to renew, since he failed to demonstrate that the alleged “new facts” would change the Supreme Court's prior determination (CPLR 2221[e][2]; see Eskenazi v. Mackoul, 92 A.D.3d 828, 829, 939 N.Y.S.2d 484;Matter of Choy v. Mai Ling Lai, 91 A.D.3d 772, 936 N.Y.S.2d 564).
The petitioner's remaining contentions either are without merit or need not be reached in light of our determination.