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Echeverria v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jul 28, 2015
No. 13-72554 (9th Cir. Jul. 28, 2015)

Opinion

No. 13-72554

07-28-2015

SANTOS NELSON ECHEVERRIA, AKA Santos Nelson Echevaria, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A088-928-365 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: CANBY, BEA, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Santos Nelson Echeverria, a native and citizen of El Salvador, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge's ("IJ") decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings. Silaya v. Mukasey, 524 F.3d 1066, 1070 (9th Cir. 2008). We deny in part and grant in part the petition for review, and we remand.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's denial of CAT relief because Echeverria failed to establish it is more likely than not he would be tortured at the instigation of or with the acquiescence of the government if returned to El Salvador. See id. at 1073. We reject Echeverria's contention that the agency's consideration of his CAT claim was insufficient. See Fernandez v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 592, 603 (9th Cir. 2006).

In denying asylum and withholding of removal, however, the agency found Echeverria failed to establish past persecution or a fear of future persecution on account of a protected ground. When the IJ and BIA issued their decisions in this case, they did not have the benefit of this court's decisions in Henriquez-Rivas v. Holder, 707 F.3d 1081 (9th Cir. 2013) (en banc), Cordoba v. Holder, 726 F.3d 1106 (9th Cir. 2013), and Pirir-Boc v. Holder, 750 F.3d 1077 (9th Cir. 2014), or the BIA's decisions in Matter of M-E-V-G-, 26 I. & N. Dec. 227 (BIA 2014), and Matter of W-G-R-, 26 I. & N. Dec. 208 (BIA 2014). Thus, we remand Echeverria's asylum and withholding of removal claims to determine the impact, if any, of these decisions. See INS v. Ventura, 537 U.S. 12, 16-18 (2002) (per curiam). In light of this remand, we do not reach Echeverria's remaining challenges to the agency's denial of his asylum and withholding of removal claims.

Each party shall bear its own costs for this petition for review.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; GRANTED in part; REMANDED.


Summaries of

Echeverria v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jul 28, 2015
No. 13-72554 (9th Cir. Jul. 28, 2015)
Case details for

Echeverria v. Lynch

Case Details

Full title:SANTOS NELSON ECHEVERRIA, AKA Santos Nelson Echevaria, Petitioner, v…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jul 28, 2015

Citations

No. 13-72554 (9th Cir. Jul. 28, 2015)