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Eagle v. City of Yonkers

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 3, 1988
143 A.D.2d 626 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Opinion

October 3, 1988

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Nastasi, J.).


Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law and as an exercise of discretion, with costs, and the plaintiff's motion is denied.

The original notice of claim in this case, which was filed approximately two months after the September 25, 1985, accident, alleged that the plaintiff was injured when she tripped over an upraised tree trunk in Trevor Park, Yonkers, New York. The accident actually occurred some distance away at Hudson-Fulton Park. The notice of claim was patently inadequate with respect to setting forth "the place where * * * the claim arose" (General Municipal Law § 50-e; see, Caselli v City of New York, 105 A.D.2d 251, 252). As a result, the defendants were clearly prejudiced because the mistake in the notice made it impossible to locate the purported defect and to conduct a meaningful investigation (see, Fendig v City of New York, 132 A.D.2d 520; Matter of Malla v City of New York, 129 A.D.2d 580, lv dismissed 70 N.Y.2d 796; Martire v City of New York, 129 A.D.2d 567, lv denied 70 N.Y.2d 609). Moreover, the description of the location of the accident within the park was also insufficient. Even if the notice of claim had identified the correct park, it would have been difficult, if not impossible, for the defendants to have located the "upraised tree trunk" because no other location or description was provided (see, Caselli v City of New York, supra; Faubert v City of New York, 90 A.D.2d 509).

The prejudice to the defendants was not dissipated by the fact that more than 14 months after the date of injury, the plaintiff provided the city with the correct location. The plaintiff's assertion that the tree root was in the same condition 14 months after the claim arose did not enable the city to conduct a meaningful investigation (see, Matter of Malla v City of New York, supra; Mazza v City of New York, 112 A.D.2d 921). Furthermore, the city's request to adjourn the hearing scheduled pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50-h for April 11, 1986, in no way alleviated the plaintiff's statutory burden to accurately and specifically identify the location of the accident. The 90-day period for filing a notice of claim expired over three months before the requested adjournment (see, General Municipal Law § 50-e [a]). Accordingly, the Supreme Court improvidently exercised its discretion in granting the plaintiff's motion to amend the notice of claim. Bracken, J.P., Lawrence, Kunzeman and Spatt, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Eagle v. City of Yonkers

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 3, 1988
143 A.D.2d 626 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)
Case details for

Eagle v. City of Yonkers

Case Details

Full title:ROSLYN EAGLE, Respondent, v. CITY OF YONKERS et al., Appellants

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Oct 3, 1988

Citations

143 A.D.2d 626 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

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