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Martire v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 6, 1987
129 A.D.2d 567 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

Opinion

April 6, 1987

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Bellard, J.).


Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law and as a matter of discretion, without costs or disbursements, the motion is denied, the cross motion is granted, the complaint is dismissed as against the city, and the action against the remaining defendant is severed.

A court may, in its discretion, grant a motion for leave to amend a notice of claim (see, General Municipal Law § 50-e) where it determines first, that the mistake, irregularity or defect in the original notice was made in good faith, and second, that it appears that the public corporation has not been prejudiced thereby (Caselli v City of New York, 105 A.D.2d 251, 254).

There has been no showing that the original notice of claim was prepared in bad faith. However, in this case, which involves an allegedly defective sidewalk condition, the original notice of claim was concededly in error with respect to setting forth "the place where and the manner in which the claim arose" with adequate specificity (General Municipal Law § 50-e; see, Schwartz v City of New York, 250 N.Y. 332, 335; Caselli v City of New York, supra, at 252; Cruz v City of New York, 95 A.D.2d 790; Evers v City of New York, 90 A.D.2d 786). Contrary to Special Term's decision, the defect in the notice of claim clearly prejudiced the city by depriving it of the opportunity to conduct the type of prompt investigation that General Municipal Law § 50-e is intended to permit. The fact that more than seven months after the injury the plaintiffs finally provided the city with the correct location where the claim arose did not serve to dissipate the prejudice. Nor did the plaintiff Jennie Martire's assertion that she visited the location some seven months after the fact and found the alleged defect unchanged contain the necessary assurance to enable the city to conduct a meaningful investigation (see, Mazza v City of New York, 112 A.D.2d 921).

Accordingly, it was an improvident exercise of discretion for Special Term to grant the plaintiffs' motion to amend their notice of claim (see, Matter of Malla v City of New York, 129 A.D.2d 580 [decided herewith]), and to deny the city's cross motion to dismiss the complaint. Brown, J.P., Niehoff, Eiber and Sullivan, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Martire v. City of New York

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 6, 1987
129 A.D.2d 567 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)
Case details for

Martire v. City of New York

Case Details

Full title:JENNIE MARTIRE et al., Respondents, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, Appellant, et…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Apr 6, 1987

Citations

129 A.D.2d 567 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

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