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County of Humboldt v. McKee

California Court of Appeals, First District, Fifth Division
Sep 10, 2008
No. A117325 (Cal. Ct. App. Sep. 10, 2008)

Opinion


Page 652a

166 Cal.App.4th 652a __ Cal.Rptr.3d__ COUNTY OF HUMBOLDT, Plaintiff, Cross-defendant and Appellant, v. ROBERT C. McKEE et al., Defendants, Cross-complainants and Respondents LINDA HILL, as Assessor, etc., Cross-defendant and Appellant. A117325 California Court of Appeal, First District, Fifth Division September 10, 2008

Humboldt County Super. Ct. No. DR020825.

THE COURT:

It is ordered that the opinion filed herein on August 15, 2008 (165 Cal.App.4th 1476; ___Cal.Rptr.3d ___), be modified as follows, and the petition for rehearing is DENIED:

On page 13, [165 Cal.App.4th 1491, advance report, 1st par., line 11], at the end of the statutory reference, “(§ 51231.),” following the fifth complete sentence in the paragraph beginning “The construction suggested,” add as footnote 11 the following footnote, which will require renumbering of all subsequent

Section 51231 provides, in pertinent part, “For purposes of this chapter, the board or council, by resolution, shall adopt rules governing the administration of agricultural preserves, including procedures for initiating, filing, and processing requests to establish agricultural preserves. Rules related to compatible uses shall be consistent with the provisions of Section 51238.1.” McKee argues this statute authorizes only resolutions prescribing procedural rules, but the statutory language is to the contrary. First the statute states that the authorized rules may impose certain procedural requirements, without limiting the rules to nonsubstantive areas. Second, the statute specifically authorizes rules “related to compatible uses . . . consistent with the provisions of Section 51238.1.” Such rules would be substantive in nature.

Pursuant to this modification, the paragraph now reads as follows:

The construction suggested by McKee, however, would lead to an absurd result. The final provision of the 1978 Guidelines rescinds the 1973 Guidelines, rendering them void and inoperative. If the 1978 Guidelines were intended to apply only to preserves established from 1979 onward, as McKee suggests, then the passage of the 1978 Guidelines would have left County with no operative regulations for preserves established before 1979. This result is contrary to the apparent purpose of the 1978 Guidelines, to establish

Page 652b

revised regulations governing agricultural preserves. Moreover, County’s failure to maintain operative regulations for pre-1979 preserves would violate the Williamson Act, which requires local governments to adopt rules governing the administration of agricultural preserves. (§ 51231.) We construe the 1978 Guidelines so as to avoid this consequence, and conclude the 1978 Guidelines were intended to apply to both 1979 preserves and preserves already “under contract,” that is, both preexisting and future preserves. Therefore, the 1978 Guidelines were intended to apply to the Tooby Preserve, which had been established in 1977.

Section 51231 provides, in pertinent part, “For purposes of this chapter, the board or council, by resolution, shall adopt rules governing the administration of agricultural preserves, including procedures for initiating, filing, and processing requests to establish agricultural preserves. Rules related to compatible uses shall be consistent with the provisions of Section 51238.1.” McKee argues this statute authorizes only resolutions prescribing procedural rules, but the statutory language is to the contrary. First the statute states that the authorized rules may impose certain procedural requirements, without limiting the rules to nonsubstantive areas. Second, the statute specifically authorizes rules “related to compatible uses . . . consistent with the provisions of Section 51238.1.” Such rules would be substantive in nature.

There is no change in the judgment.

Respondent's petition for rehearing is denied.


Summaries of

County of Humboldt v. McKee

California Court of Appeals, First District, Fifth Division
Sep 10, 2008
No. A117325 (Cal. Ct. App. Sep. 10, 2008)
Case details for

County of Humboldt v. McKee

Case Details

Full title:COUNTY OF HUMBOLDT, Plaintiff, Cross-defendant and Appellant, v. ROBERT C…

Court:California Court of Appeals, First District, Fifth Division

Date published: Sep 10, 2008

Citations

No. A117325 (Cal. Ct. App. Sep. 10, 2008)