Opinion
2019–10020 Index No. 6218/15
03-09-2022
Jeannie CHARLES, etc., appellant, v. BAGELS BY BELL, LTD., respondent.
Sullivan Papain Block McGrath & Cannavo P.C., New York, NY (Stephen C. Glasser of counsel), for appellant. Hammill, O'Brien, Croutier, Dempsey, Pender & Koehler, P.C., Syosset, NY (Anton Piotroski of counsel), for respondent.
Sullivan Papain Block McGrath & Cannavo P.C., New York, NY (Stephen C. Glasser of counsel), for appellant.
Hammill, O'Brien, Croutier, Dempsey, Pender & Koehler, P.C., Syosset, NY (Anton Piotroski of counsel), for respondent.
BETSY BARROS, J.P., REINALDO E. RIVERA, JOSEPH J. MALTESE, WILLIAM G. FORD, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries and wrongful death, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Reginald A. Boddie, J.), dated July 10, 2019. The order granted the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
On January 31, 2014, at 1:40 p.m., the plaintiff's decedent, while driving westbound on Foster Avenue in Brooklyn, struck the defendant's unoccupied box truck in the rear while it was double-parked in the westbound lane. A surveillance videotape depicts the plaintiff's decedent's vehicle traveling at an excessive speed, striking the box truck without swerving or slowing down, and propelling the box truck forward. There were no skid marks on the roadway. A toxicology report indicated that the decedent's blood alcohol content was .03%, and his vitreous humor blood alcohol content was .07%.
The plaintiff commenced this action to recover damages for personal injuries and wrongful death. The defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The Supreme Court granted the defendant's motion. The plaintiff appeals, and we affirm.
Even assuming that the defendant's box truck was illegally double-parked and its hazard lights were not activated, the defendant established that the manner in which the plaintiff's decedent operated his vehicle was the sole proximate cause of the accident, and the placement of the box truck merely furnished the occasion for the accident (see Gerrity v. Muthana, 7 N.Y.3d 834, 824 N.Y.S.2d 206, 857 N.E.2d 527 ; Sheehan v. City of New York, 40 N.Y.2d 496, 503, 387 N.Y.S.2d 92, 354 N.E.2d 832 ; Lee v. D. Daniels Contr., Ltd., 113 A.D.3d 824, 825, 978 N.Y.S.2d 908 ; Vazquez v. Roldan, 86 A.D.3d 640, 640–641, 927 N.Y.S.2d 608 ). In opposition, the plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact.
Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly granted the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
BARROS, J.P., RIVERA, MALTESE and FORD, JJ., concur.