Opinion
526164
09-20-2018
Robert J. Beodeker, Malone, appellant pro se. Barbara D. Underwood, Attorney General, Albany (Laura Etlinger of counsel), for respondent.
Robert J. Beodeker, Malone, appellant pro se.
Barbara D. Underwood, Attorney General, Albany (Laura Etlinger of counsel), for respondent.
Before: Egan Jr., J.P., Devine, Mulvey, Aarons and Rumsey, JJ.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Feldstein, J.), entered January 3, 2018 in Franklin County, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, to review a determination of the Board of Parole denying petitioner's request for parole release.
In March 2013, petitioner was driving a vehicle after he had ingested illegal drugs and fatally struck and killed two pedestrians who were on the side of the highway fixing a disabled vehicle. He was charged with multiple crimes, but pleaded guilty to aggravated vehicular homicide and driving while ability impaired by drugs. He was sentenced to an aggregate prison term of 4 to 12 years. In November 2016, petitioner made his first appearance before the Board of Parole seeking to be released to parole supervision. Following a hearing, his request was denied and he was ordered held for an additional 24 months. The decision was later upheld on administrative appeal. Petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging it. After service of respondent's answer, Supreme Court dismissed the petition, and this appeal ensued.
Initially, "[i]t is well settled that parole release decisions are discretionary and will not be disturbed as long as the Board complied with the statutory requirements set forth in Executive Law § 259–i" ( Matter of Cobb v. Stanford, 153 A.D.3d 1500, 1501, 59 N.Y.S.3d 915 [2017] ; see Matter of Hill v . New York State Bd. of Parole, 130 A.D.3d 1130, 1130, 14 N.Y.S.3d 515 [2015] ). Contrary to petitioner's claim, the record discloses that the Board considered the relevant statutory factors, including not only the seriousness of petitioner's crimes, but also his clean criminal record, his favorable disciplinary history, his positive program accomplishments, his postrelease plans, the COMPAS Needs and Risk Assessment instrument and the sentencing minutes (see Matter of Robinson v. New York State Bd. of Parole, 162 A.D.3d 1450, 1451, 81 N.Y.S.3d 235 [2018] ; Matter of Rivera v. Stanford, 149 A.D.3d 1445, 1445–1446, 53 N.Y.S.3d 404 [2017] ). In addition, it properly took into account petitioner's receipt of a certificate of earned eligibility (see Matter of Furman v. Annucci, 138 A.D.3d 1269, 1270, 28 N.Y.S.3d 352 [2016], appeal dismissed 27 N.Y.3d 1188, 38 N.Y.S.3d 97, 59 N.E.3d 1209 [2016] ; Matter of Neal v. Stanford, 131 A.D.3d 1320, 1321, 16 N.Y.S.3d 342 [2015] ). The Board, however, was not required to give each statutory factor equal weight and could place greater emphasis on the severity of petitioner's crimes and the attendant circumstances (see Matter of Arena v. New York State Dept. of Corr. & Community Supervision, 156 A.D.3d 1101, 1102, 65 N.Y.S.3d 471 [2017] ; Matter of Furman v. Annucci, 138 A.D.3d at 1270, 28 N.Y.S.3d 352 ). Here, the Board was persuaded by the horrific nature of the crimes, which involved the victims being dragged along the highway after impact and petitioner driving while under the influence of illicit drugs with a suspended license and a hypodermic needle in his pocket. In view of this, as well as petitioner's limited expression of remorse that was evident during the parole interview, we do not find that the Board's denial of petitioner's request for parole exhibits " ‘irrationality bordering on impropriety’ " ( Matter of Partee v. Evans, 117 A.D.3d 1258, 1259, 984 N.Y.S.2d 894 [2014], lv denied 24 N.Y.3d 901, 2014 WL 4357485 [2014], quoting Matter of Russo v . New York State Bd. of Parole, 50 N.Y.2d 69, 77, 427 N.Y.S.2d 982, 405 N.E.2d 225 [1980] ). We have considered petitioner's remaining arguments and find them to be lacking in merit.ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, without costs.
In this regard, it is noteworthy that petitioner attributed the accident to his unfamiliarity with the highway and his inability to react quickly after seeing the victims, without acknowledging that his drug-impaired state was a contributing factor.
--------
Egan Jr., J.P., Devine, Mulvey, Aarons and Rumsey, JJ., concur.