WATANABE, Masato et al.Download PDFPatent Trials and Appeals BoardJun 1, 202012881277 - (D) (P.T.A.B. Jun. 1, 2020) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 12/881,277 09/14/2010 Masato WATANABE 5004-1-319 1785 33942 7590 06/01/2020 Cha & Reiter, LLC 17 Arcadian Avenue Suite 208 Paramus, NJ 07652 EXAMINER WAN, QI ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2143 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 06/01/2020 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________________ Ex parte MASATO WATANABE and JONG SEONG LEE ____________________ Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 Technology Center 2100 ____________________ Before ALLEN R. MacDONALD, JASON V. MORGAN, and MICHAEL J. STRAUSS, Administrative Patent Judges. MacDONALD, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 134(a), Appellant1 appeals from the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 21, 23–29, and 31–41. Appeal Br. 3. Claims 1–20, 22, and 30 have been cancelled. Appeal Br. 3. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We AFFIRM. 1 Appellant identifies Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. as the real party in interest. Appeal Br. 3. Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 2 CLAIMED SUBJECT MATTER Claims 21 and 39 are is illustrative of the claimed subject matter (emphasis, formatting, and bracketed material added): 21. An electronic device comprising: [A.] a touch screen having a display; and [B.] a controller configured to: [i.] detect a reception of a first touch input, received through the touch screen, for releasing an off-state of the display of the touch screen while the display of the touch screen is in the off-state, [ii.] control the touch screen to display a preset first screen in response to the first touch input, [iii.] while the first screen is displayed, detect a reception of a second touch input received through the touch screen to display at least part of a second screen, and [iv.] control the touch screen to dynamically replace at least part of the first screen with at least part of the second screen in response to the second touch input while the first screen is being displayed, [v.] wherein the second screen is a screen displayed before the touch screen transitioned to the off- state, and [vi.] wherein while the at least part of the first screen is dynamically replaced with the at least part of the second screen, the first screen and the at least part of the second screen are displayed conterminously. Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 3 39. An electronic device comprising: [A.] a touch screen having a display; and [B.] a controller configured to: [i.] detect a reception of a first touch input, received through the touch screen, for releasing an off-state of the display of the touch screen while the display is in the off-state, [ii.] control the touch screen to display a preset first screen in response to the first touch input, [iii.] while the first screen is displayed, detect a reception of a touch and drag input received through the touch screen, and [iv.] responsive to the touch and drag input, control the touch screen to dynamically replace a first part of the first screen with a first part of a second screen while the first screen is being displayed, wherein a remaining part of the first screen and the first part of the second screen are displayed contiguously during the dynamic replacement, and [v.] wherein while the at least part of the first screen is dynamically replaced with the at least part of the second screen, the first screen and the at least part of the second screen are displayed conterminously. Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 4 REFERENCES2 The Examiner relies on the following references: Name Reference Date Shiraishi US 6,597,378 B1 July 22, 2003 Linjama US 2008/0229255 A1 Sept. 18, 2008 Nakaoka US 2009/0141948 A1 June 4, 2009 Li US 2009/0222756 A1 Sept. 3, 2009 Teng US 2010/0248689 A1 Sept. 30, 2010 Gossweiler US 8,136,167 B1 Mar. 13, 2012 REJECTIONS A. The Examiner rejects claims 21, 26, 29, and 34, under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over the combination of Gossweiler, Li, and Shiraishi. Final Act. 2–9. Appellant argues separate patentability for claim 21. Appellant does not present separate arguments for claims 26, 29, and 34. We select claim 21 as the representative claim for this rejection. Except for our ultimate decision, we do not address claims 26, 29, and 34 further herein. B. The Examiner rejects claim 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over the combination of Gossweiler, Teng, and Li. Final Act. 16–20. Appellant argues separate patentability for claim 39. 2 All citations herein to patent and pre-grant publication references are by reference to the first named inventor only. Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 5 C. The Examiner rejects claims 23–25, 27, 28, 31–33, 35–38, 40, and 41 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over various combinations of Gossweiler, Li, and numerous other references. Final Act. 9–16 and 20–23. Appellant does not present separate arguments for claims 23–25, 27, 28, 31–33, 35–38, 40, and 41. Thus, the rejection of these claims turns on our decisions as to claims 21 and 39. Except for our ultimate decision, we do not address the merits of the § 103 rejections of claims 23–25, 27, 28, 31–33, 35–38, 40, and 41 further herein. OPINION We have reviewed the Examiner’s rejections in light of Appellant’s Appeal Brief and Reply Brief arguments. A.1. Appellant raises the following argument in contending that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 21 under 35 U.S.C. § 103. Applicant respectfully submits that the combination of Gossweiler, Li and Shirashi fail to show the limitation recited in claims 21, 29 and 39: “. . . wherein while the at least part of the first screen is dynamically replaced with the at least part of the second screen, the first screen and the at least part of the second screen are displayed conterminously.” Applicant notes the limitation in question is rejected based on a citation from Li, citing to FIG. 3C. Appeal Br. 10. Contrary to the assertions of the Final Office Action, applicant respectfully submits Li fails to remedy the defect in Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 6 Gossweiler and Shiraishi with respect to the amended limitation because Li interposes an upturned page effect between a current page and a next page to be displayed. As seen in FIGS. 3B–3E of Li, the upturned page effect occupies a blank display space disposed between the current page and the next page, of which FIG. 3C is . . . an example . . . As indicated by the [claim] word “conterminously,” the two screens share a common boundary and do not have a third element interposed between them, as seen for example in 710C of [Appellant’s] FIG. 7. Appeal Br. 11. We are unpersuaded by Appellant’s argument. First, we construe the critical term “conterminously” of claim 21. Reviewing the Specification, we find no use of the term “conterminous” or similar terms (i.e., “contiguous,” “coterminous”) discussed infra. Rather, Appellant discloses: [A] first screen typically refers to a screen covering a second screen. User can approach the second screen at last after skinning the first screen. Spec. 4:25–5:2. Appellant then discloses: The first screen is a screen which covers the second screen by the zipper 320, the button or the like instead of displaying the second screen like a fourth drawing 310d of FIG. 3. Spec. 8:9–12. Appellant further discloses: Referring again to FIG. 2, the touch screen 110 displaying the first screen receives a screen change input. The screen change input is an input for changing the first screen into the second screen. When the screen change input is sufficient, all of the first screen is changed to the second screen, whereas a part of the screen is changed when only a part of screen change input is inputted. For example, when user drags a handle 321 of the zipper 320 such that the center of the handle 321 of the zipper 320 reaches the distance within 20 pixels (preset distance) from the downside of screen, the screen change input can be Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 7 considered sufficient and the first screen can be changed into the second screen. On the other hand, when the center of the handle 321 of the zipper 320 is positioned in the distance further than 20 pixels (preset distance) from the downside of screen, accordingly, only a part of screen is changed from the first screen to the second screen. However, this partial change may cause the user to desire to see the whole second image, and thus move the zipper image the rest of the way. Spec. 8:21–9:11. Appellant’s use of the term “conterminous” is consistent with Dictionary.com3, which states that the term “conterminous” means: adjective 1) having a common boundary; bordering; contiguous 2) meeting at the ends; without an intervening gap: In our calendar system, the close of one year is conterminous with the beginning of the next. 3) coterminous. In turn, the term “coterminous” means: adjective 1) having the same border or covering the same area 2) being the same in extent; coextensive in range or scope In addition, the term “contiguous” means: adjective 1) touching along the side or boundary; in contact 2) physically adjacent; neighboring We conclude that an artisan would understand the term “conterminous” to require a common boundary. 3 Collins English Dictionary – Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 (Accessed May 26, 2020). Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 8 Second, we construe the various uses of the term “screen” in claim 21. Claim 21 recites “a touch screen having a display,” “the touch screen to display a preset first screen,” and “the touch screen to display at least part of a second screen.” Consistent with Appellant’s Specification, we determine an artisan would understand the “touch screen” to be a physical screen upon which “information” (i.e., an image) is displayed. Spec. 5:17–21, 8:14–15. Further consistent with Appellant’s Specification, we determine an artisan would understand the “preset first screen” and “second screen” to be such information that is displayed on the physical touch screen. Third, the Examiner reasons: [A]s taught by Fig. 3C of Li, the top page is 7/100 which is also the first screen, and the bottom page is 8/100 which is also the second screen, with part of page 7/100 displayed with an upturned corner. The boundary between the two pages is only one side of the upturned triangle corner area, because the upturned corner is still considered as part of the page 7/100. The word “conterminously” is defined as “sharing a common boundary”. So in Fig. 3C, page 7/100 and page 8/100 does share one common boundary which is one side of the upturned triangle area. Ans. 26. We agree. As we conclude each of the first and second screens are images of information, we further conclude an artisan would understand that in Li’s figure 3c, that a user would view the image of the top of page 7/100 (“First part”) and the image of the bottom of page 7/100 (“Second part”) as a single image of page 7/100. Thus, the Examiner correctly determines that figure 3c of Li describes the claimed “the first screen [page 7/100] and the at least part of the second screen [page 8/100] are displayed conterminously.” Id. Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 9 A.2. Also, Appellant raises the following argument in contending that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 21 under 35 U.S.C. § 103. [T]he present invention, as indicated by the totality of the limitations, contemplates a specific 5-step display order for the screens, as seen below: 1. 2nd Screen 2. Off State (e.g., upon entering into a lock mode, etc.) 3. 1st Screen (e.g., upon detecting a wake up command, display a lock screen) 4. 1st Screen transitioning to 2nd Screen (e.g., upon detecting a sliding unlock gesture) 5. 2nd Screen (e.g., when the unlock gesture is com- plete) Appeal Br. 16. The apparent contention in the Final Office Action then appears to be that Shiraishi can execute: 1. Displaying a second screen (e.g., the schedule function screen); 2. Entering an off-state (e.g., the sleep mode); 3. Releasing the off-state to redisplay the second screen (e.g., the schedule function screen). However, applicant respectfully submits that Shiraishi is insufficient as a cited reference for obviating the feature of the present invention, even in combination with Li, as the combination is far from the intended modification of Li (i.e., Li also fails to show reversion to an earlier display), because the references fail to produce the specific 5-step display order for the screens indicated previously above. Accordingly, applicant respectfully submits Shiraishi fails to remedy the defect in the combination pertaining to the limitation “wherein the second Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 10 screen is a screen displayed before the touch screen transitioned to the off-state.” Appeal Br. 20–21. The Examiner determined: As for the element “the second screen is a screen displayed before the touch screen transitioned to the off-state”, the claim language does not exactly point out the operation sequence between the 2nd screen to the off screen. Shiraishi teaches by Fig. 38 a transition from the a screen, which is the user operation screen before transition to “eyelid” screen to, off state which is the dark screen when no operation input is detected, and transition from off state which is the dark screen back to the screen which is the user operation screen at detecting user input in the dark screen display mode. The “eyelid” screen could be interpreted as the 1st screen during the transition from the 2nd screen to the off screen. The 2nd screen which is the user operation screen is displayed before the dark screen gets displayed when no operation input is detected. Ans. 28. We are unpersuaded by Appellant’s argument. First, we agree with the Examiner that portions of this argument are not commensurate with the scope of the claim language that does not explicitly recite the argued specific 5-step display order for the screens. Second, to the extent that the argument is commensurate we also agree with the Examiner’s above reasoning that Shiraishi teaches the transition process from a second screen to an off screen, then to a first screen, and then to the second screen. Therefore, we are unpersuaded by Appellant’s argument. Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 11 B. Appellant raises the following argument in contending that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 103. Applicant respectfully submits that Teng, like Li, also indicates upturned page effect disposed between a present page and a next page to be displayed, occupying a blank space disposed between the two pages, as seen above. Therefore, the first screen and second screen of Teng cannot be said to be “continguous” as recited in the claims. Appeal Br. 15. We are unpersuaded by Appellant’s argument for the reasons discussed in section A.1. supra. As with Li (discussed supra), the Examiner reasons for Teng: [A]s taught by Fig. 1 of Teng, the top page is 120 which is also the first screen, and the bottom page is the second screen, with part of page 120 displayed with an upturned corner. The boundary between the two pages is only the longest side of the upturned triangle corner area, because the upturned corner is still considered as part of the page 120. Ans. 29. We agree. Figure 1 of Teng describes an unlock screen 120 covering a user interface screen 122. As we did with Li, we conclude an artisan would understand that in Teng’s figure 1, that a user would view the image of the top of the unlock screen and the image of the underneath of the unlock screen (the triangle) as a single image of the unlock screen. Thus, the Examiner correctly determines that figure 1 of Teng describes the claimed “are displayed contiguously.” Appeal 2019-002002 Application 12/881,277 12 CONCLUSION The Examiner has not erred in rejecting claims 21, 23–29, and 31–41 as being unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103. The Examiner’s rejections of claims 21, 23–29, and 31–41 as being unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103 are affirmed. DECISION SUMMARY In summary: Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § References Affirmed Reversed 21, 26, 29, 34 103 Gossweiler, Li, Shiraishi 21, 26, 29, 34 23, 24, 27, 28, 31, 32, 35, 36 103 Gossweiler, Li, Shiraishi, Teng 23, 24, 27, 28, 31, 32, 35, 36 25, 33 103 Gossweiler, Li, Teng, Shiraishi, Linjama 25, 33 37, 38 103 Gossweiler, Li, Shiraishi, Nakaoka 37, 38 39 103 Gossweiler, Teng, Li 39 40 103 Gossweiler, Teng, Li, Nakaoka 40 41 103 Gossweiler, Teng, Li, Shiraishi 41 Overall Outcome 21, 23–29, 31–41 TIME PERIOD FOR RESPONSE No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). See 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv). AFFIRMED Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation