Robert Baldemair et al.Download PDFPatent Trials and Appeals BoardApr 15, 202014563261 - (D) (P.T.A.B. Apr. 15, 2020) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 14/563,261 12/08/2014 Robert BALDEMAIR 0110-587-CON/ P32498 US3 1091 113648 7590 04/15/2020 Patent Portfolio Builders, PLLC P.O. Box 7999 Fredericksburg, VA 22404-7999 EXAMINER PASIA, REDENTOR M ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2413 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 04/15/2020 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address(es): Mailroom@ppblaw.com eofficeaction@appcoll.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ Ex parte ROBERT BALDEMAIR, JUNG-FU CHENG, DIRK GERSTENBERGER, DANIEL LARSSON, and STEFAN PARKVALL ____________ Appeal 2018-007311 Application 14/563,261 Technology Center 2400 ____________ Before CAROLYN D. THOMAS, JEFFREY S. SMITH, and IRVIN E. BRANCH, Administrative Patent Judges. THOMAS, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 134(a), Appellant1 appeals from the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 1–24. We have jurisdiction over the appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We REVERSE. 1 We use the word “Appellant” to refer to “applicant” as defined in 37 C.F.R. § 1.42. Appellant identifies the real party in interest as Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ). Appeal Br. 2. Appeal 2018-007311 Application 14/563,261 2 The present invention relates generally to identifying a resource to use for a transmission of control information on a physical uplink control channel. See Spec., Abstract. Claim 1 is illustrative: 1. A method in a user equipment of a wireless communication system, for identifying a resource to use for a transmission of control information on a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, format 3, the method comprising: receiving a resource index from a serving radio base station, and identifying the resource to use for the transmission of the control information in a subframe based on the received resource index, wherein identifying the resource includes identifying a physical resource block, wherein for both a normal PUCCH format 3 and a shortened PUCCH format 3 used in the subframe the physical resource block is identified based on NSF,Opucch, which is a number of orthogonal sequences available for a physical resource block in a first time slot of the subframe. Appellant appeals the following rejections: R1. Claims 1–24 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over respective claims of Baldemair (US 8,954,064 B2, Feb. 10, 2015) in view of Nazar (US 2011/0243066 A1, Oct. 6, 2011). Final Act. 4–11. R2. Claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 8–10, 12, 13, and 16–242 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Nazar. Final Act. 12–16. 2 The body of the rejection for claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 8–10, 12, 13, and 16–22 also cites claims 23 and 24. See Final Act. 16. Therefore, we shall treat this rejection as including all of claims 1, 2, 4, 5, 8–10, 12, 13, and 16–24. Additionally, on this record, there are no prior art rejections of claims 6, 7, 14, and 15. Appeal 2018-007311 Application 14/563,261 3 R3. Claims 3 and 11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Nazar and Shen (US 2009/0207797 A1, Aug. 20, 2009). Final Act. 17–18. We review the appealed rejections for error based upon the issues identified by Appellant, and in light of the arguments and evidence produced thereon. Ex parte Frye, 94 USPQ2d 1072, 1075 (BPAI 2010) (precedential). ANALYSIS Double Patenting, 102(b), and 103(a) Rejections Issue: Did the Examiner err in concluding that Nazar is prior art for each of the obviousness-type double patenting, anticipation, and obviousness rejections? The Examiner relies on Nazar as prior art for the claims in each of the rejections noted-above. Nazar claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial Number 61/329,743 — filed April 30, 2010. Appellant contends “[t]he claims of the present application are entitled to priority of US Provisional Application Number 61/375,658, filed August 20, 2010 . . . , whereas the disclosure relied upon . . . is only entitled to the October 1, 2010, filing date of Nayeb Nazar’s non-provisional application.” Appeal Br. 3–4 (citations omitted). Appellant further emphasizes that the numerous provisional applications that the Examiner is relying upon to support the sections cited in the rejections, do not provide support for such sections in Nazar’s non-provisional application. Id. at 4–7. See also id. at 7 (chart illustrated). In other words, Appellant contends that because Nazar’s provisional applications do not disclose or teach the features relied upon in the non- Appeal 2018-007311 Application 14/563,261 4 provisional application, the effective date accorded to the subject matter of Nazar relied upon in the rejection must be the filing date of Nazar’s non- provisional (i.e., October 1, 2010), which date does not antedate the priority date of the instant application (i.e., 61/375,658, August 20, 2010). Appellant’s arguments have persuaded us of error by the Examiner. Nazar’s non-provisional application does not antedate Appellant’s application without relying upon the filing date of Nazar’s provisional application. Our reviewing court has said: “In Dynamic Drinkware, we clearly explained that for a non-provisional application to claim priority to a provisional application for prior art purposes, ‘the specification of the provisional [application] must contain a written description of the invention . . . in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms, to enable an ordinarily skilled artisan to practice the invention claimed in the non-provisional application.’” Amgen Inc. v. Sanofi, 872 F.3d 1367, 1380 (Fed. Cir. 2017) (alteration in original) (quoting Dynamic Drinkware, LLC v. Nat’l Graphics Inc., 800 F.3d 1375, 1378 (Fed. Cir. 2015)). Stated differently, the non-provisional application can rely upon the filing date of the provisional application only if at least one of the claims in the non-provisional application is supported by the written description of the provisional application in compliance with pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph. MPEP § 2136.03 (III) (citing Dynamic Drinkware, 800 F.3d at 1381) (finding insufficient the combination of: (1) a comparison between the claims of the patent-in-suit and the disclosure of the prior art patent; and (2) a comparison between a claim of the patent-in-suit and the provisional application upon which the prior art patent’s priority claim is based). Appeal 2018-007311 Application 14/563,261 5 Thus, for the Examiner to rely upon the filing date of Nazar’s provisional application, at least one claim of the published application (non- provisional application) must be supported by the provisional application. Here, the Examiner has not made any findings in this regard. See Ans. 3–7. Instead, the Examiner concludes that Nayeb Nazar is considered prior art because “the subject matter relied upon in the rejections are supported in at least one of the provisional applications of Nayeb Nazar.” Ans. 3–4. Specifically, the “Examiner elects to mainly discuss the support provided by the provisional application 61/329,743 - 04/30/2010 (hereinafter Prov. 743) to which the non-provisional of Nayeb Nazar claims benefit to.” Id. at 5. Also, “the Examiner emphasizes that support is disclosed in Prov. 743 as shown in Par. 0047, 0059–0062.” Id. The Examiner further finds that “the same subject matter discussed in the Prov. 743 is also discussed in Par. 0261, 0267, and 0273-0275 of the non-provisional of Nayeb Nazar.” Id. at 6. In other words, the Examiner only focuses on the subject-matter of the claimed invention and whether the provisional applications describes the same. However, it is insufficient for the Examiner to merely compare the provisional application to (1) the written description of the non-provisional child, or (2) the claims of the application alleged to be invalid. Dynamic Drinkware, 800 F.3d at 1381. What is needed, and is missing, is the Examiner’s finding that at least one claim in Nazar’s non-provisional application is supported by the written description of the provisional application in compliance with pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph. Accordingly, we are therefore constrained by the record before us to find that the Examiner erred in rejecting the claims under at least Nazar. Appeal 2018-007311 Application 14/563,261 6 CONCLUSION Appellant has demonstrated that the Examiner erred in using Nazar as prior art in rejecting the claims. In summary: Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Reference(s)/Basis Affirmed Reversed 1–24 Nonstatutory Double Patenting 1–24 1, 2, 4, 5, 8–10, 12, 13, 16–24 102(b) Nazar 1, 2, 4, 5, 8–10, 12, 13, 16–24 3, 11 103(a) Nazar, Shen 3, 11 Overall Outcome 1–24 REVERSED Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation