01A21770_r
06-07-2002
Patricia L. Bena, Complainant, v. John E. Potter, Postmaster General, United States Postal Service, Agency.
Patricia L. Bena v. United States Postal Service
01A21770
June 7, 2002
.
Patricia L. Bena,
Complainant,
v.
John E. Potter,
Postmaster General,
United States Postal Service,
Agency.
Appeal No. 01A21770
Agency No. 1K-211-0050-01
DECISION
Upon review, we find that the agency improperly dismissed complainant's
complaint pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(5), on the grounds that
the complaint is moot. Complainant filed a formal complaint alleging
that she was subjected to discrimination on the bases of race (White)
and color (white) when on January 22, 2001, she was written up and
verbally harassed repeatedly by her supervisor for going to the lady's
room and leaving her machine. As remedial relief, complainant requested,
inter alia, a �monetary award� for the �horrible treatment� she suffered.
The record indicates that the agency removed the Letter of Warning from
complainant's official record on August 2, 2001, pursuant to a grievance
settlement agreement.
EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(5) provides for the dismissal of a
complaint when the issues raised therein are moot. To determine whether
the issues raised in a complaint are moot, it must be ascertained (1)
if it can be said with assurance that there is no reasonable expectation
that the alleged violation will recur, and (2) if the interim relief or
events have completely and irrevocably eradicated the effects of the
alleged violation. See County of Los Angeles v. Davis, 440 U.S. 625
(1979). When such circumstances exist, no relief is available, and no
need for a determination of the rights of the parties is presented.
Upon review, we find that the actions taken by the agency, i.e., the
removal of the Letter of Warning and the expungement of complainant's
records were not sufficient to render the complaint moot. In her formal
complaint, complainant requests a �monetary award� for the treatment
she suffered, i.e., it appears that she requested compensatory damages.
We find, the agency should have asked complainant to furnish objective
evidence that she incurred compensatory damages and that the damages
were related to the alleged discrimination. See Jackson v. USPS,
EEOC Appeal No. 01923399 (November 12, 1992), req. to recons. den. EEOC
Request No. 05930306 (February 1, 1993); see also Yancey v. Department
of Health and Human Servs., EEOC Request No. 05931195 (July 20, 1994).
Accordingly, the agency's decision to dismiss complainant's complaint
is REVERSED and the complaint is REMANDED for further processing in
accordance with the Order below.
ORDER (E0900)
The agency is ordered to process the remanded claims in accordance with
29 C.F.R. � 1614.108. The agency shall acknowledge to the complainant
that it has received the remanded claims within thirty (30) calendar
days of the date this decision becomes final. The agency shall issue
to complainant a copy of the investigative file and also shall notify
complainant of the appropriate rights within one hundred fifty (150)
calendar days of the date this decision becomes final, unless the matter
is otherwise resolved prior to that time. If the complainant requests a
final decision without a hearing, the agency shall issue a final decision
within sixty (60) days of receipt of complainant's request.
A copy of the agency's letter of acknowledgment to complainant and a
copy of the notice that transmits the investigative file and notice of
rights must be sent to the Compliance Officer as referenced below.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMISSION'S DECISION (K0501)
Compliance with the Commission's corrective action is mandatory.
The agency shall submit its compliance report within thirty (30)
calendar days of the completion of all ordered corrective action. The
report shall be submitted to the Compliance Officer, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. The agency's report must contain supporting
documentation, and the agency must send a copy of all submissions to
the complainant. If the agency does not comply with the Commission's
order, the complainant may petition the Commission for enforcement
of the order. 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(a). The complainant also has the
right to file a civil action to enforce compliance with the Commission's
order prior to or following an administrative petition for enforcement.
See 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407, 1614.408, and 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(g).
Alternatively, the complainant has the right to file a civil action on
the underlying complaint in accordance with the paragraph below entitled
"Right to File A Civil Action." 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407 and 1614.408.
A civil action for enforcement or a civil action on the underlying
complaint is subject to the deadline stated in 42 U.S.C. 2000e-16(c)
(1994 & Supp. IV 1999). If the complainant files a civil action, the
administrative processing of the complaint, including any petition for
enforcement, will be terminated. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.409.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0701)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed
with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of
receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29
C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for
29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests
and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include
proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (R0900)
This is a decision requiring the agency to continue its administrative
processing of your complaint. However, if you wish to file a civil
action, you have the right to file such action in an appropriate United
States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date
that you receive this decision. In the alternative, you may file a
civil action after one hundred and eighty (180) calendar days of the
date you filed your complaint with the agency, or filed your appeal
with the Commission. If you file a civil action, you must name as the
defendant in the complaint the person who is the official agency head
or department head, identifying that person by his or her
full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the
dismissal of your case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the
national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in
which you work. Filing a civil action will terminate the administrative
processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
June 7, 2002
__________________
Date