01a03114
07-12-2000
Josefina Placides v. Defense Contract Audit Agency
01A03114
July 12, 2000
Josefina Placides, )
Complainant, )
)
v. ) Appeal No. 01A03114
) Agency No. W0004
)
William S. Cohen, )
Secretary, )
Department of Defense, )
(Defense Contract Audit Agency), )
Agency. )
_________________________________)
DECISION
Upon review, the Commission finds that complainant's complaint was
properly dismissed pursuant to 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,656 (1999) (to be
codified and hereinafter referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(2), for
untimely EEO contact and for failure to file the formal complaint in a
timely manner.<1> The record discloses that the alleged discriminatory
events occurred from 1991 -1993, but complainant did not initiate
contact with an EEO Counselor until July 7, 1995, which is beyond either
the thirty (30) day time limitation which was required by Commission
regulations in 1991 through October 1992, or the forty-five (45) day
time limitation required in complaints arising after October 1992. On
October 4, 1995, complainant received a notice of her right to file a
formal EEO complaint. Complainant filed her formal EEO complaint on
December 23, 1999, which is beyond the fifteen (15) day time limitation
required by Commission regulations.
On appeal, complainant argues that the time limitations should be
waived in her case due to multiple job related injuries including a
nervous breakdown. The record includes a letter from a Licensed Clinical
Psychologist indicating that complainant had been under her care for a
serious emotional illness since January 4, 1994. The Psychologist further
stated that, during the relevant time period, complainant was mentally
unable to file the necessary paperwork for her formal EEO complaint.
According to the Psychologist, complaint experienced a lengthy period
of helplessness and lack of motivation.
When a complainant claims that a physical or mental condition prevents
her from meeting a particular filing deadline, the Commission has
held that in order to justify an untimely filing, complainant must
be so incapacitated by the condition as to render her unable to make
a timely filing. See Crear v. United States Postal Service, EEOC
Request No. 05920700 (October 29, 1992). The record shows, that during
the relevant time period, complainant was mentally incapacitated to the
point that she was forced to stop working and was granted OWCP benefits.
This, coupled with persuasive evidence from complainant's psychologist
and the record as a whole, constitutes adequate reason for tolling the
time limitations in complainant's case. Accordingly, the agency's final
decision is REVERSED and complainant's complaint is REMANDED for further
processing in accordance with the Order below.
ORDER (E0400)
The agency is ORDERED to process the remanded claims in accordance with
64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,656-7 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter
referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.108). The agency shall acknowledge to
the complainant that it has received the remanded claims within thirty
(30) calendar days of the date this decision becomes final. The agency
shall issue to complainant a copy of the investigative file and also shall
notify complainant of the appropriate rights within one hundred fifty
(150) calendar days of the date this decision becomes final, unless the
matter is otherwise resolved prior to that time. If the complainant
requests a final decision without a hearing, the agency shall issue
a final decision within sixty (60) days of receipt of complainant's
request.
A copy of the agency's letter of acknowledgment to complainant and a
copy of the notice that transmits the investigative file and notice of
rights must be sent to the Compliance Officer as referenced below.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMISSION'S DECISION (K1199)
Compliance with the Commission's corrective action is mandatory.
The agency shall submit its compliance report within thirty (30)
calendar days of the completion of all ordered corrective action. The
report shall be submitted to the Compliance Officer, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. The agency's report must contain supporting
documentation, and the agency must send a copy of all submissions to the
complainant. If the agency does not comply with the Commission's order,
the complainant may petition the Commission for enforcement of the order.
29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(a). The complainant also has the right to file a
civil action to enforce compliance with the Commission's order prior
to or following an administrative petition for enforcement. See 64
Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659-60 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter
referred to as 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407, 1614.408), and 29 C.F.R. �
1614.503(g). Alternatively, the complainant has the right to file a
civil action on the underlying complaint in accordance with the paragraph
below entitled "Right to File A Civil Action." 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407
and 1614.408. A civil action for enforcement or a civil action on the
underlying complaint is subject to the deadline stated in 42 U.S.C. �
2000e-16(c)(Supp. V 1993). If the complainant files a civil action, the
administrative processing of the complaint, including any petition for
enforcement, will be terminated. See 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (1999)
(to be codified and hereinafter referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.409).
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0300)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, MUST BE FILED
WITH THE OFFICE OF FEDERAL OPERATIONS (OFO) WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR
DAYS of receipt of this decision or WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS OF
RECEIPT OF ANOTHER PARTY'S TIMELY REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION. See 64
Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,659 (1999) (to be codified and hereinafter referred
to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405); Equal Employment Opportunity Management
Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999).
All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of
Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box
19848, Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark,
the request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received
by mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing
period. See 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644, 37,661 (1999) (to be codified and
hereinafter referred to as 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604). The request or
opposition must also include proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANTS' RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (R0400)
This is a decision requiring the agency to continue its administrative
processing of your complaint. However, if you wish to file a civil
action, you have the right to file such action in an appropriate United
States District Court WITHIN NINETY (90) CALENDAR DAYS from the date
that you receive this decision. In the alternative, you may file a
civil action AFTER ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTY (180) CALENDAR DAYS of the date
you filed your complaint with the agency, or filed your appeal with the
Commission. If you file a civil action, YOU MUST NAME AS THE DEFENDANT IN
THE COMPLAINT THE PERSON WHO IS THE OFFICIAL AGENCY HEAD OR DEPARTMENT
HEAD, IDENTIFYING THAT PERSON BY HIS OR HER FULL NAME AND OFFICIAL TITLE.
Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court.
"Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the
local office, facility or department in which you work. Filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of the
Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time in
which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action must be
filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above ("Right to
File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
07-12-00
DATE Carlton M. Hadden, Acting Director
Office of Federal Operations
1 On November 9, 1999, revised regulations governing the EEOC's federal
sector complaint process went into effect. These regulations apply to all
federal sector EEO complaints pending at any stage in the administrative
process. Consequently, the Commission will apply the revised regulations
found at 64 Fed. Reg. 37,644 (1999), where applicable, in deciding the
present appeal.The regulations, as amended, may also be found at the
Commission's website at www.eeoc.gov.