Ex Parte Waite et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardAug 30, 201612189967 (P.T.A.B. Aug. 30, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 12/189,967 08/12/2008 53609 7590 09/01/2016 REINHART BOERNER VAN DEUREN P,C 2215 PERRYGREEN WAY ROCKFORD, IL 61107 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Thomas C. Waite UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 506077 7957 EXAMINER FLETCHER, MARLON T ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2837 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 09/01/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): RockMail@reinhartlaw.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte THOMAS C. WAITE and ATUL G. KELKAR1 Appeal2015-001164 Application 12/189,967 Technology Center 2800 Before CATHERINE Q. TIMM, JEFFREY W. ABRAHAM, and CHRISTOPHER L. OGDEN, Administrative Patent Judges. OGDEN, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from the Examiner's decision2 rejecting claims 1-20 in the above-identified application. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 6(b ). We REVERSE. 1 According to Appellants, the real party in interest is the Iowa State University Research Foundation. Appeal Br. 2. 2 Non-Final Office Action, Feb. 14, 2014 [hereinafter Action]; see also Appeal Br. 1. Claims 1-20 were previously rejected in the Final Office Action dated July 8, 2013. Appeal2015-001164 Application 12/189,967 BACKGROUND Appellants' invention relates to a control circuit for controlling switching devices. Spec. i-f 1. Independent claim 1 is representative: 1. An active noise control system, comprising: a first microphone configured to sense a sound input in an audible spectrum, wherein the sound input comprises a disturbance noise portion; a controller operably coupled to the first microphone, the controller comprising a selection unit and an output unit operably coupled to the selection unit, wherein the selection unit is configured to determine the disturbance noise portion of the sound input based on a highest frequency level of the sound input, and wherein the output unit is configured to remove the disturbance noise portion from the sound input to generate a filtered sound input; and a speaker operably coupled to the controller, the speaker configured to generate a speaker output based on the filtered sound input. Appeal Br. Claims App. 1 (emphasis added). Claims 8 and 14 are also independent, and contain language substantially similar to the phrase emphasized above. See id. at 2-3. The Examiner maintains the following grounds of rejection: I. Claims 1-3, 5-9, 11-15, and 17-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over U.S. Patent Application Pub. No. US 2003/00228019 Al (published Dec. 11, 2003) [hereinafter Eichler] in view of U.S. Patent Application Pub. No. US 2006/0222192 Al (published Oct. 5, 2006) [hereinafter Matthey]. Action 3-5. II. Claims 4, 10, and 16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Eichler in view of Matthey and U.S. Patent 2 Appeal2015-001164 Application 12/189,967 Application Publication No. US 2008/0137874 Al (published June 12, 2008) [hereinafter Christoph]. Action 5. DISCUSSION The Examiner finds that Eichler teaches limitations of claims 1, 8, and 14, including a selection unit that "is configured to determine the disturbance noise portion of the sound input based on a substantially high frequency level of the sound input." Action 3 (citing Eichler Abstract, i-f 73). Although the Examiner finds that Eichler does not "disclose that the disturbance noise is based on the highest frequency level of sound input," Action 4, the Examiner finds that Matthey teaches a noise filtering system that "suppresses the undesired higher harmonics, which is based on the highest energy or frequency," id. at 4--5 (citing Matthey i-f 40). The Examiner determines that Id. at 5. [i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at time of the invention to utilize the teachings of Matthey with Eichler et al., because the noise disturbance is determine[d] based on the highest frequency of the input, which allows filtering or removal of the disturbance noise based thereupon. We agree with Appellants that the Examiner has not shown that Matthey teaches that the selected "disturbance noise portion" of the sound input is "based on a highest frequency level of the sound input," as required by claims 1, 8, and 14. See Appeal Br. 6-8. Matthey describes listening devices in which "signal processing steps are usually carried out in blocks at regular time intervals." Matthey i-f 5. This processing may "generate an unwanted noise signal at a particular frequency, namely the frequency of the 3 Appeal2015-001164 Application 12/189,967 block processing." Id. The noise signal may also appear at harmonics of the block processing frequency. See id. Matthey teaches a method of removing this undesired noise by filtering the signal at the block processing frequency and its higher harmonics. See id. at 40. Therefore, while Matthey teaches a method for filtering intemally- generated noise that results from block processing, the Examiner has not pointed to any teaching of Matthey that involves determination of the disturbance noise portion of a "sound input" as required by claims 1, 8, and 14. In addition, while the Examiner has noted that Matthey filters out "higher harmonics" of the block processing frequency, the Examiner has not explicitly explained how any of these harmonics constitutes "a highest frequency level of the sound input" as required by claims 1, 8, and 14. Consequently, we find Appellants' arguments persuasive of reversible error in the rejection of claims 1, 8, and 14, as well as claims 2, 3 and 5-7 which depend from claim 1, claims 9 and 11-13 which depend from claim 8, and claims 15 and 17-20 which depend directly or indirectly from claim 14. Because the Examiner's findings and conclusions with respect to claims 4, 10, and 16 do not cure the above deficiencies, we also find that the Examiner reversibly erred in rejecting claims 4, 10, and 16. DECISION The Examiner's decision is reversed. REVERSED 4 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation