Ex Parte Moller et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardMar 26, 201310978888 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 26, 2013) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARKOFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 10/978,888 11/01/2004 Andreas Moller MSE-2635 1100 71331 7590 03/26/2013 NIXON PEABODY LLP 300 S. Riverside Plaza, 16th Floor CHICAGO, IL 60606-6613 EXAMINER SIEFKE, SAMUEL P ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 1779 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 03/26/2013 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ Ex parte ANDREAS MOLLER, JULIAN SCHLAGHECK, CLAUS STEINBERG, and CHRISTOPH DUNWALD ____________ Appeal 2012-000965 Application 10/978,888 Technology Center 1700 ____________ Before BRADLEY R. GARRIS, MARK NAGUMO, and GEORGE C. BEST, Administrative Patent Judges. GARRIS, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal 2012-000965 Application 10/978,888 2 Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 134, Appellants appeal from the Examiner's rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) of claims 1, 3-17, 19-34, and 36-52 as unpatentable over Button (US 5,786,584 issued July 28, 1998) in view of JP 253 (JP 10190253 published July 21, 1998). We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6. We AFFIRM. Appellants claim an apparatus 20 for covering a glucose meter 30 or the combination of a glucose meter and such an apparatus wherein the apparatus comprises a frame/cover 50 having an opening/window 52 for attachment to the glucose meter and a faceplate 70 disposed between the frame/cover and the glucose meter (independent claims 1, 8, 15, 26, 37, and 49; Figs. 1-2). In some claims, the faceplate includes an opening (claims 27, 40, and 49). Representative claims 37 and 40 read as follows: 37. A glucose meter system, comprising: a glucose meter including a housing, the housing including a front surface; a faceplate removably received over at least a portion of the front surface, the faceplate including a faceplate surface, the faceplate surface modifying the housing of the glucose meter; a cover having an attachment member, the attachment member removably attaching the cover to the front surface of the glucose meter, the faceplate being disposed between the cover and the front surface of the glucose meter, the cover defining a window that allows the faceplate to be viewed through the cover. Appeal 2012-000965 Application 10/978,888 3 40. The system of Claim 37, wherein the faceplate includes an opening for viewing another portion of the front surface. We will sustain the above rejection for the reasons expressed in the Answer and below. The Examiner finds that Button's base unit or housing for a glucose meter does not include a faceplate as required by the independent claims but concludes that it would have been obvious to modify the Button housing to include a frame and a faceplate in order to protect the glucose meter in view of Figure 24 of JP 253 (Ans. 6). Concerning the independent claims generally, Appellants argue that combining the teachings of Button and JP 253 would improperly change the principles of operation of these references (see, e.g., App. Br. 10). Specifically, Appellants contend that "modifying the base unit 30 of Button according to the teachings of JP ‘253 would require completing [sic, completely] covering the front side of the monitor 27 with the [JP 253] sheet 84 and eliminating an opening along the front side of the monitor 27, thereby preventing a test strip 26 from being inserted into the port 28 as taught by Button" (id. at para. bridging 12-13). We find no persuasive merit in Appellants' contention. "A person of ordinary skill is also a person of ordinary creativity, not an automaton." KSR Int'l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 550 U.S. 398, 420-21 (2007). For this reason, an artisan would not have combined the applied reference teachings in the manner urged by Appellants whereby Button's glucose meter would be made inoperable by covering port 28 with the faceplate or sheet of JP 253. Appeal 2012-000965 Application 10/978,888 4 Appellants also argue that "[t]he teachings of the applied references are directed to nonanalogous art" (App. Br. 14; bolding deleted). Two criteria are relevant in determining whether prior art is analogous: (1) whether the art is from the same field of endeavor, regardless of the problem addressed, and (2) if the reference is not within the field of the inventor's endeavor, whether the reference is reasonably pertinent to the particular problem with which the inventor is involved. Wyers Prods. Group, Inc. v. Master Lock Co., 616 F.3d 1231, 1237 (Fed. Cir. 2010). Because Appellants have not applied these criteria, they have failed to support their argument that the applied prior art is nonanalogous. In addition, Appellants contend that "Button and JP '253 fail to teach or suggest a faceplate with an opening as required by claims 27, 40, and 49" (App. Br. 15; bolding deleted). In this regard, Appellants emphasize that Button is silent regarding use of a faceplate and that the faceplate of JP 253 fails to include an opening (id. at 16). As indicated previously, an artisan is a person of ordinary creativity, not an automaton, and therefore would have provided Button with the protective faceplate of JP 253 in such a manner as to leave Button's test strip-receiving port 28 uncovered. We conclude that it would have been prima facie obvious for the artisan to provide this faceplate with an opening disposed over port 28 in order to leave it uncovered and thereby operable. This provision would have been the result of applying ordinary creativity in providing Button with the protective function of a faceplate while maintaining port 28 uncovered and operable. We perceive no convincing merit in Appellants' remaining arguments regarding certain of the dependent claims. Appeal 2012-000965 Application 10/978,888 5 The unembellished dependent claim 20 argument that the applied prior art contains no teaching or suggestion of a faceplate with a stylized design (App. Br. 16-17) is unpersuasive because it fails to address the Examiner's finding that the stylized design requirement is satisfied by the rectangular shape of the JP 253 faceplate (Ans. 9). Appellants' argument concerning information on the faceplate surface as recited in dependent claims 29, 42, and 50 (App. Br. 17-18) is unpersuasive because it fails to establish that such printed matter is functionally related to the substrate. See In re Gulack, 703 F.2d 1381, 1385 (Fed. Cir. 1983) ("Where the printed matter is not functionally related to the substrate, the printed matter will not distinguish the invention from the prior art in terms of patentability."). Finally, Appellants argue that the applied references fail to teach or suggest a faceplate with the color properties recited in dependent claims 31- 34 and 44-47 (App. Br. 18-19). Appellants do not explain why they consider such color properties to patentably distinguish their claimed apparatus from the prior art. As pointed out by the Examiner in responding to this argument, "colors are not structural elements of a device" (Ans. 9). Significantly, Appellants do not address the Examiner's point in their Reply Brief. Based on the record before us, the argument under consideration is not persuasive of patentability. For the reasons stated above and in the Answer, the Examiner's § 103 rejection is sustained. The decision of the Examiner is affirmed. Appeal 2012-000965 Application 10/978,888 6 No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1). AFFIRMED bar Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation