Ex Parte Horn et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardMar 23, 201814158915 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 23, 2018) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 14/158,915 01/20/2014 15055 7590 03/27/2018 Patterson & Sheridan, L.L.P. Qualcomm 24 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1600 Houston, TX 77046 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Gavin Bernard HORN UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 131003US 5265 EXAMINER ONAMUTI, GBEMILEKE J ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2463 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 03/27/2018 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): qualcomm@pattersonsheridan.com P AIR_eOfficeAction@pattersonsheridan.com ocpat_uspto@qualcomm.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte GA VIN BERNARD HORN, GERARDO GIARETTA, and ARNAUD MEYLAN Appeal2017-008773 Application 14/158,915 1 Technology Center 2400 Before HUNG H. BUI, IRVINE. BRANCH, and KARA L. SZPONDOWSKI, Administrative Patent Judges. BRANCH, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from a final rejection of claims 1-23, 25, 26, 28-51, and 53-56, which are all of the claims pending in the application. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We REVERSE. Technology The application relates to "confirming identity of a user equipment (UE) registered in both a wireless local area network (WLAN) and [wide area wireless network] WW AN. Spec. Abstract. 1 According to Appellants, the real party in interest is QUALCOMM Incorporated. App. Br. 3. Appeal2017-008773 Application 14/158,915 Illustrative Claim Claim 1 is illustrative and reproduced below with the limitations at issue emphasized: 1. A method for secure wireless communications by a first base station, comprising: establishing communications with a first user equipment (UE), wherein the first UE is identified by a first set of one or more identifiers in a wide area wireless network (WW AN) and by a second set of one or more identifiers in a wide local area network (WLAN), wherein the establishing comprises providing the first UE with an indication of one of the first or second set of one or more identifiers; receiving an indication of the other one of the first or second set of one or more identifiers; and determining, based on the first set of one or more identifiers and the second set of one or more identifiers, that a UE connected to the WW AN and WLAN is the first UE. Rejections Claims 1, 2, 4--7, 11-22, 25, 26, 30-40, 42-50, and 53-56 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over the combination of Mildh (US 2014/0051393 Al; published Feb. 20, 2014) and Makhlouf (US 2014/0112320 Al; published Apr. 24, 2014). Ans. 2-26. Claims 8-10, 28, and 29 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over the combination of Mildh, Makhlouf, and Gopalakrishnan (US 2013/0267229 Al; published Oct. 10, 2013). Ans. 26-29. Claims 3, 23, 41, and 51 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over the combination of Mildh, Makhlouf, and Jain (US 2007/0211675 Al; published Sept. 13, 2007). Ans. 29-31. 2 Appeal2017-008773 Application 14/158,915 ANALYSIS Claim 1 recites, in pertinent part, establishing communications with a first user equipment (UE), wherein the first UE is identified by a first set of one or more identifiers in a wide area wireless network (WW AN) and by a second set of one or more identifiers in a wide local area network (WLAN), wherein the establishing comprises providing the first UE with an indication of one of the first or second set of one or more identifiers. The Examiner finds "Mildh does not expressly disclose wherein the establishing comprises providing the first UE with an indication of one of the first or second set of one or more identifiers." Ans. 4. The Examiner finds Makhlouf discloses that which is missing from Mildh "so as to mitigate interference between transceivers of different air interfaces operating on nearby, but non- overlapping frequency bands." Id. at 5 (citing Makhloufi-fi-f 14 and 40); see also Ans. 31-32 (citing Makhloufi-fi-139 and 40). Appellants argue as follows: Makhlouf describes that a portable communication device receives an identifier, such as an SSID or MAC of the WLAN AP, and that the portable communication device can cross reference the received identifier of the WLAN AP with a list of stored identifiers of WLAN APs that are associated with WW AN devices operating nearby. Thus, based on the WLAN AP identifier, the portable communication device can invoke the interference mitigation measures. Thus, the "identifier" provided by the WLAN AP (base station) does not identify the UE in WLAN or WW AN-instead, the identifier identifies the WLAN AP itself. Although Makhlouf describes the WLAN AP broadcast or transmits an identifier, as described above, the identifier is not an 3 Appeal2017-008773 Application 14/158,915 identifier of a UE, but the identifier of the WLAN AP. Therefore, the Makhlouf fails to disclose or suggest ''providing the first UE with an indication of one of the first or second set of identifiers [that identifies the UE in a WW AN or WLAN]". Reply Br. 3--4 (citing Makhloufi-fi-121, 23, 36, 39, and 40). We are persuaded by Appellants' arguments. In particular, we agree that Makhlouf discloses an access point providing its identifier to a wireless device (i-f 39) and a wireless device providing its identifier to an access point (i-f 40), but we do not find where a wireless device is provided an identifier useable to identify it (i.e., the wireless device), as Appellants argue. App. Br. 12-13; Reply Br. 2--4. Moreover, we do not find an adequate explanation as to how the teachings of Makhlouf, together with the knowledge generally available to a person of ordinary skill in the art, would have put the artisan in possession of "providing the first UE with an indication of one of the first or second set of one or more identifiers" usable to identify the UE. See KSR Int 'l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 550 U.S. 398, 418 (2007) (an obviousness analysis "need not seek out precise teachings directed to the specific subject matter of the challenged claim, for a court can take account of the inferences and creative steps that a person of ordinary skill in the art would employ"); see generally Ans. 2-5, 31-32. Accordingly, on this record, we do not sustain the Examiner's rejection ofclaim 1, and claims 2-23, 25, 26, 28-51, and 53-56, which are improperly rejected for similar reasons. 4 Appeal2017-008773 Application 14/158,915 DECISION For the reasons above, we reverse the Examiner's decision rejecting claims 1-23, 25, 26, 28-51, and 53-56. REVERSED 5 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation