Ex Parte HAODownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardDec 16, 201512625216 (P.T.A.B. Dec. 16, 2015) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 12/625,216 11124/2009 25537 7590 12/18/2015 VERIZON PA TENT MANAGEMENT GROUP 1320 North Court House Road 9th Floor ARLINGTON, VA 22201-2909 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Jack Jianxiu HAO UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 20090617 9797 EXAMINER LASTRA, DANIEL ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3622 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 12/18/2015 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): patents@verizon.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte JACK JIANXIU HAO Appeal2013-004005 1 Application 12/625,2162 Technology Center 3600 Before MURRIEL E. CRAWFORD, ANTON W. PETTING, and TARA L. HUTCHINGS, Administrative Patent Judges. HUTCHINGS, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Appellant appeals under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from the Examiner's Final rejection of claims 1-23. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b ). We REVERSE. 1 Our decision references Appellant's Appeal Brief ("Appeal Br.," filed Sept. 12, 2012) and Reply Brief ("Reply Br.," filed Jan. 11, 2013), and the Examiner's Answer ("Ans.," mailed Nov. 21, 2012) and Final Office Action ("Final Act.," mailed Mar. 6, 2012). 2 Appellant identifies Verizon Communications Inc. as the real party in interest. Appeal Br. 4. Appeal2013-004005 Application 12/625,216 CLAIMED fNVENTION Claim 1, reproduced below with added bracketed notations, is illustrative of the subject matter on appeal: 1. A method performed by one or more server devices, the method comprising: [(a)] collecting, by the one or more server devices, geographic location and traveling speed data from a plurality of mobile devices; [ (b)] identifying, by the one or more server devices, areas of traffic congestion based on the collected geographic location and traveling speed data; [ ( c)] generating, by the one or more server devices, a plurality of traffic objects associated with the identified areas of traffic congestion; [ ( d)] receiving, at the one or more server devices and from a particular mobile device, a request for traffic objects, the request including a current geographic location of the particular mobile device and a destination geographic location to which the particular mobile device plans to travel; [ ( e)] determining, by the one or more server devices, a length of travel based on the current geographic location and the destination geographic location; [ ( t)] identifying, by the one or more server devices, a particular traffic object, of the plurality of traffic objects, based on the length of travel, the current geographic location and the destination geographic location; and [ (g)] providing, by the one or more server devices, information regarding the particular traffic object to the particular mobile device to permit the particular mobile device to generate navigational directions based on the particular traffic object. REJECTION Claims 1-23 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Busch (US 2008/0248815, pub. Oct. 9, 2008). 2 Appeal2013-004005 Application 12/625,216 ANALYSIS Independent claim 1 and dependent claims 2---8 Appellant argues that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) because Busch does not disclose any of limitations (c), (d), and (t), as recited in claim 1. Appeal Br. 11-15. The Examiner maintains that the rejection is proper, and cites paragraphs 7-12 of Busch as disclosing the argued limitations of claim 1. Final Act. 2-3; see also Ans. 4--5. Busch generally relates to "generat[ing] information associated with geographic locations, targeted content delivery, targeted search results, navigation systems, mobile conversion tracking, and location based services on mobile devices." Busch i-f 2. Paragraph 7 of Busch describes targeting content to consumers, in part, based on location information, such as current or historical locations and speed. Paragraph 8 describes various ways to measure effectiveness of a business' content targeting using feedback to the advertisers. Paragraph 9 describes benefits of sharing location information with friends, family, and the general public. Paragraph 10 lists various technologies for improving GPS functionality. Paragraph 11 explains shortcomings of location information currently reported by mobile devices. And paragraph 12 describes providing benefit by navigation software that "takes into account current traffic conditions in providing routes" and "determine[ s] how many people are taking any given route[,] and orchestrate[ s] traffic by distributing travelers judiciously across all available streets to avoid congestion." Busch i-f 12. 3 Appeal2013-004005 Application 12/625,216 Although Busch generally describes navigation software that considers traffic conditions, we find nothing in the cited portions of Busch that expressly discloses generating traffic objects associated with the identified areas of traffic condition (i.e., limitation ( c) of claim 1 ), let alone: receiving, at the one or more server devices and from a particular mobile device, a request for traffic objects, the request including a current geographic location of the particular mobile device and a destination geographic location to which the particular mobile device plans to travel; [and] identifying, by the one or more server devices, a particular traffic object, of the plurality of traffic objects, based on the length of travel, the current geographic location and the destination geographic location[,] as recited in limitations ( d) and ( f) of claim 1. To the extent that the Examiner maintains that Busch inherently discloses the limitations of claim 1, more than speculation is required. In particular, the Examiner must provide evidence and/or technical reasoning that makes "clear that the missing descriptive matter is necessarily present in the thing described in the reference, and that it would be so recognized by persons of ordinary skill." Continental Can Co. USA, Inc. v. Monsanto Co., 948 F.2d 1264, 1268 (Fed.Cir.1991). "Inherency ... may not be established by probabilities or possibilities. The mere fact that a certain thing may result from a given set of circumstances is not sufficient." Id. at 1269 (quoting In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581(CCPA1981)). No such evidence or technical reasoning is presented here. Therefore, we do not sustain the Examiner's rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b). For the same reasons, we also do not sustain the Examiner's rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) of dependent claims 2-8. 4 Appeal2013-004005 Application 12/625,216 Independent claims 9, 12, and 21 and dependent claims 10, 11, 13-20, 22 and 23 Independent claims 9, 12, and 21 include language substantially similar to the language of claim 1. Therefore, we do not sustain the Examiner's rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) of independent claims 9, 12, and 21, and claims 10, 11, 13-20, 22 and 23, which depend from claims 9, 12, and 21, respectively for the same reasons set forth with respect to claim 1. DECISION The Examiner's rejection of claims 1-23 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) is reversed. REVERSED rvb 5 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation