Ex Parte Glogger et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardMar 17, 201612655736 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 17, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 12/655,736 01/05/2010 Josef Glogger 210,672 1498 38137 7590 03/17/2016 ABELMAN, FRAYNE & SCHWAB 666 THIRD AVENUE, 10TH FLOOR NEW YORK, NY 10017 EXAMINER GATES, ERIC ANDREW ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3722 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 03/17/2016 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ Ex parte JOSEF GLOGGER, HERBERT GINTER, and INGO LOESCHKY ____________ Appeal 2014-003278 Application 12/655,7361 Technology Center 3700 ____________ Before ANTON W. FETTING, MICHAEL C. ASTORINO, and TARA L. HUTCHINGS, Administrative Patent Judges. ASTORINO, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE The Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134 from the Examiner’s decision rejecting claims 2, 4, 5, and 7–11 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Kishi (EP 0 799 674 A1, pub. Oct. 8, 1997) and Fabris (US 5,667,228, iss. Sept. 16, 1997). We have jurisdiction over the appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We AFFIRM. 1 According to the Appellants, “[t]he real party in interest is the assignee of the subject application, the Liechtenstein company, Hilti Aktiengesellschaft.” Appeal Br. 2. Appeal 2014-003278 Application 12/655,736 2 Claimed Subject Matter Claim 10, the sole independent claim, is representative of the subject matter on appeal and is reproduced below. 10. A suction hood for drillings and drilling dust produced during drilling, comprising a base body (12) having a receiving space (13), a union (14) for connection with a hose of a vacuum source and projecting from the base body (12), and an opening (15); at least one sealing element (23) for sealing the opening (15) and having a through-opening (22) for a tool, the base body (12) having a plurality of fixing pins (18) projecting from the base body (12) around the opening (15) and the at least one sealing element (23) having a plurality of aligned openings (24) through which the corresponding fixings pins extend; a holding member (31) for securing the at least one sealing element (23) on the base body (12), the sealing element (23) being clamped between the holding member (31 )and the base body (12) in a mounted condition of the holding member (31), the base body (12) having a securing section (16) projecting therefrom and on which the holding member (31) is securable; and bayonet means for securing the holding member (31) on the securing section (16) of the base body (12) without use of any tool. ANALYSIS The Examiner finds that Kishi discloses substantially all of the claimed subject matter required by independent claim 10, except “bayonet means for securing the holding member on the securing section of the base body without use of any tool.” Final Act. 2–3. The Examiner relies on Fabris’s teaching of a bayonet means to remedy the deficiency of Kishi with regard to the subject matter of claim 10. Id. at 3. The Examiner concludes Appeal 2014-003278 Application 12/655,736 3 that “it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art . . . to have combined the suction hood of Kishi with the bayonet arrangement of Fabris in order to be able to more quickly and easily attach the holding member to the base body.” Id. (emphasis added). The Appellants contend Fabris is not a relevant reference, i.e., is non- analogous prior art, because Fabris is not in the field of the Appellants’ endeavor and not reasonably pertinent to a particular problem with which the Appellants are concerned. See Appeal Br. 5–6 (citing In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443 (Fed. Cir. 1992)). Notably, the Examiner can satisfy the analogous-art test by showing that Fabris is reasonably pertinent to a particular problem with which the Appellants are concerned. See In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 986–87 (Fed. Cir. 2006) (citing Oetiker at 977 F.2d 1447). Also, as pointed out by the Appellants, “[i]f a reference disclosure has the same purpose as the claimed invention, the reference relates to the same problem, and that fact supports use of that reference in an obviousness rejection.” Appeal Br. 6 (citing In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656, 659 (Fed. Cir. 1992)). The Appellants support their contention by asserting that the Appellants’ and Fabris’s inventions solve different problems. Appeal Br. 6. More particularly, the Appellants assert that “object of the [Appellants’] invention is to provide a suction hood with an easily replaceable sealing element supported between to [sic] parts,” whereas “[t]he object of Fabris[‘s invention] is to provide for quick replacement of a machine tool mandrel formed of two parts fixedly connected together by bayonet interlocking connection and capable of tolerating heavy mechanical forces involved in Appeal 2014-003278 Application 12/655,736 4 operation of a machine tool.” Id. The Appellants’ argument is not persuasive. The Examiner finds “Fabris is analogous art because it relates to the particular problem of attaching two objects together.” Ans. 5. And, the Examiner explains that the benefit of Fabris’s bayonet means, as compared to Kishi’s device, is to be able to attach, more quickly and easily, a holding member, e.g., Fabris’s workpiece receiving member 14, to a base body, e.g., Fabris’s adaptor 12. See Final Act. 3. The Appellants’ Specification describes: Advantageously, the securing section and the holding member form parts of a bayonet arrangement. Thereby, by pivoting the holding member over a small angle, the sealing element can be easily placed on or removed from the base body. Spec. 5 (emphases added). As such, according to the Appellants’ Specification, the purpose of the bayonet arrangement, or means, is directed to easy attachment, and complementarily, easy removal. And, the purpose of Fabris’s invention is for quick mounting (i.e., attachment) or removal of two structures. See Fabris, col. 1, ll. 17–23. Hence, Fabris’s disclosure has the same purpose as the Appellants’ invention. Stated differently, Fabris is reasonably pertinent to a particular problem with which the inventors are concerned, because the matter with which Fabris deals logically would have commended itself to an inventor’s attention in considering his problem. See Clay at 966 F.2d 659. The Appellants also contend that “the use of Fabris in Kishi would require a complete redesign of the Kishi structure and would be contrary to the intended use of Kishi.” Appeal Br. 6. The Appellants then state: Appeal 2014-003278 Application 12/655,736 5 Kishi relates to a dust collector capable of effectively collecting broken pieces of dust particles of concrete generate during crushing operation on a construction site. The object of Kishi is to provide a dust collector capable of collecting small pieces and dust particles by vacuum suction, without scattering them over the work site. To this end, Kishi provides a bowl-shaped dust catching body having a large opening at one end and work port for a crushing tool at the opposite end, and sealing means fixed to the periphery of the work port (165) of the dust catching body. Providing a bayonet of Fabris in Kishi structure would require a complete redesign of the bowl-shaped body and of the sealing means and would destroy the intended operation of the dust collector. Id. at 7. The Appellants’ contention is not persuasive because the Appellants fail to explain, persuasively, how or why the combination of Kishi’s suction hood and Fabris’s teaching of a bayonet means would require a complete redesign of the bowl-shaped body and of the sealing means and destroy the intended operation of the dust collector. We have considered the remainder of the Appellants’ arguments in the Appeal Brief and have determined that they are not persuasive. Turning to the Reply Brief, the Appellants argue that “the combination of Kishi and Fabris would not include a base body having a plurality of fixing pins projecting from the base body and extending through aligning openings of the at least one sealing element.” Reply Br. 2 (emphasis added and omitted). More specifically, the Appellants contend, “Kishi does not disclose a base body having a plurality of pin projecting from the base body (have-to possess, contain. Dictionary.com unabridged. Appeal 2014-003278 Application 12/655,736 6 Based on the Random House Dictionary, Random House and Inc. 2013).” Id. at 2–3. Further, the Appellants argue that “[i]f bayonet means is used for connecting the holding member to the base body, the bolts (211) would have to be eliminated” and as such, “the combination of Kishi and Fabris would not include a base body having a plurality of fixing pins projecting from the base body.” Id. at 3 (emphasis added). However, the Appellants’ arguments raised in the Reply Brief were not raised in the Appeal Brief, and are not responsive to an argument raised in the Examiner’s Answer. As such, these arguments are considered new arguments as they are presented for the first time in the Reply Brief. The Appellants have not shown good cause for the Board to consider these new arguments. As such, the Appellants’ arguments will not be considered by the Board for purposes of the present appeal. See 37 C.F.R. § 41.41(b)(2) (2015).2 Thus, the Examiner’s rejection of independent claim 10 as unpatentable over Kishi and Fabris is sustained. Claims 2, 4, 5, 7–9, and 11 depend either directly or indirectly from claim 10 and are not argued separately. Thus, we also sustain the Examiner’s rejection of claims 2, 4, 5, 7–9, and 11. 2 37 C.F.R. § 41.41(b)(2) states “[a]ny argument raised in the reply brief which was not raised in the appeal brief, or is not responsive to an argument raised in the examiner's answer, including any designated new ground of rejection, will not be considered by the Board for purposes of the present appeal, unless good cause is shown.” Appeal 2014-003278 Application 12/655,736 7 DECISION We AFFIRM the Examiner’s decision rejecting claims 2, 4, 5, and 7– 11. No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). See 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a)(1)(iv). AFFIRMED Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation