Ex Parte Dixon et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardAug 18, 201613155940 (P.T.A.B. Aug. 18, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE 13/155,940 06/08/2011 71867 7590 08/22/2016 BANNER & WITCO FF , LTD ATTORNEYS FOR CLIENT NUMBER 007412 1100 13th STREET, N.W. SUITE 1200 WASHINGTON, DC 20005-4051 FIRST NAMED INVENTOR Chris Dixon UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 007412.01336 4012 EXAMINER TEKLE, DANIEL T ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2481 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 08/22/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): PTO-71867@bannerwitcoff.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte CHRIS DIXON and JASON SMITH Appeal2015-000270 Application 13/155,940 Technology Center 2400 Before ALLEN R. MacDONALD, NABEEL U. KHAN and MICHAEL M. BARRY, Administrative Patent Judges. MacDONALD, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal2015-000270 Application 13/155,940 STATEMENT OF CASE Appellants appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from a final rejection of claims 1-20. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). Exemplary Claim Exemplary claim 1 under appeal reads as follows (emphasis added): 1. A method, comprising: providing, from a server to a plurality of display devices, an advertisement for display in a plurality of different content pages hosted by a plurality of different publishers; determining, at the server, that one or more of the display devices is associated with one or more respective user accounts of a service provider that provides a service to each of the one or more user accounts; and providing from the server to the one or more display devices, in response to the determining, a modification to the advertisement such that the advertisement, when modified by the modification, comprises an interactive control that when selected at each of the one or more display devices causes instructions to be sent to control the service for each of the one or more user accounts respectively. Rejection on Appeal 1. The Examiner rejected claims 1-20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over the combination of White et al. (US 2009/0241150 Al; Sept. 24, 2009) and Perry (US 2004/0215509 Al; Oct. 28, 2004). 1 1 As to this rejection, our decision as to the rejection of claims 1, 6, 11, and 16 is determinative. Therefore, except for our ultimate decision, the rejection of claims 2-5, 7-10, 12-15, and 17-20, is not discussed further herein. 2 Appeal2015-000270 Application 13/155,940 Appellants' Contentions2 1. Appellants contend that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) because: The Office alleges that the last step of highlighting web page content [in White i-f 32] is analogous to the claim 1 step of "providing from the server to the one or more display devices, in response to the determining, a modification to the advertisement." However, the web browser plug-in in the display device receives the advertisement from a web server over the network and provides the highlight only to itself. Claim 1, in contrast, recites that the server both: ( 1) provides the advertisement to a plurality of display devices, each displaying a different content page; and (2) provides the modification to the advertisement. The White highlight (i.e., the alleged "modification'') is not provided, as recited in claim 1, ''from the server" which also provides the advertisement to the plurality of display devices. App. Br. 9, underlining omitted, Panel emphasis added; see also id. 4--10. 2. Appellants further contend that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) because: Claim 6 is rejected on the same basis as claim 1. The Office Action appears to allege that White's PC 168 is a display device, which performs the operations of the claim 6 "system." See Office Action, p. 5. However, as recited in claim 6, the display devices are located remotely from the system. Because the White PC 168 cannot be both a display device and a system remote from the display device, White fails to disclose the claim 6 features as alleged in the Office Action. App. Br. 11, emphasis added. 2 These contentions are determinative as to the rejections on appeal. Therefore, Appellants' other contentions are not discussed herein. 3 Appeal2015-000270 Application 13/155,940 3. Appellants further contend that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 11under35 U.S.C. § 103(a) because: Even assuming the Office is correct that Perry discloses a third party ad server and a content distributor that communicate over the internet, paragraph 0012 of Perry does not disclose (nor does the Office even allege) that the communications include "a first communication including information associating a user device with a user account of the service provider." App. Br. 12, bold emphasis added, underline in original. 4. Appellants further contend that the Examiner erred in rejecting claim 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) because: Claim 16 is rejected on the same basis as claim 1. See Office Action, p. 6. However, the claim 16 features [of receive and send] are not the same as the features of claim 1 and are not independently addressed in the Office Action. Accordingly, the Office has failed to put forth a prima facie showing of obviousness with respect to claim 16. Further, the combination of White and Perry does not disclose the above claim 16 feature. For example, White's PC 168 allegedly generates a modification of the advertisement based on detecting metadata in the advertisement itself. White's PC 168 does not "receive a first communication that is different from the advertisement and that includes information for modifying the advertisement." App. Br. 13, emphasis added. Issue on Appeal Did the Examiner err in rejecting claims 1, 6, 11, and 16 as being obvious? 4 Appeal2015-000270 Application 13/155,940 ANALYSIS We have reviewed the Examiner's rejections in light of Appellants' arguments that the Examiner has erred. As to Appellants' above contention 1, we agree. In the Answer, the Examiner attempts to remedy this articulated reasoning deficiency in the Final Action. As Appellants correctly point out: In response to the Appeal Brief, the Examiner's Answer, on pages 8-11, attempts to summarize particular paragraphs of White, and based on this summary, concludes that all of the White tiers (102, 104, and 106) in-combination constitute the claimed "server" ... Reply Br. 2. We agree with Appellants that, as set out in White, the system is not performing the functions on a server as claimed. Further, the Examiner has not presented a sufficient articulated reasoning to support an alternative conclusion that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of Appellants' invention to convert the system taught by White to a server-based system with each of the functions being distributed as claimed. As to Appellants' above contentions 2--4, we agree with Appellants. We conclude, consistent with Appellants' argument, there is insufficient articulated reasoning to support the Examiner's findings. Therefore, we conclude that there is insufficient articulated reasoning to support the Examiner's final conclusion that claims 6, 11, and 16, would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of Appellants' invention. 5 Appeal2015-000270 Application 13/155,940 CONCLUSIONS (1) Appellants have established that the Examiner erred in rejecting claims 1-20 as being unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). (2) On this record, these claims have not been shown to be unpatentable. DECISION The Examiner's rejection of claims 1-20 is reversed. REVERSED 6 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation