Ex Parte Baek et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardMar 30, 201613419630 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 30, 2016) Copy Citation UNITED STA TES p A TENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR 13/419,630 03/14/2012 OckKee Baek 30449 7590 04/01/2016 SCHMEISER, OLSEN & WATTS 22 CENTURY HILL DRIVE SUITE 302 LATHAM, NY 12110 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www .uspto.gov ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. CA920080055US2 6891 EXAMINER BLACK, LINH ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2159 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 04/01/2016 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address( es): 30449@IPLA WUSA.COM PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte OCK KEE BAEK, ARTI ABRA Y KALE, TAO LIU, and PRADEEP MADAIAH Appeal2014-005594 Application 13/419,630 Technology Center 2100 Before JAMES R. HUGHES, TERRENCE W. McMILLIN, and MATTHEW J. McNEILL, Administrative Patent Judges. HUGHES, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Appellants seek our review under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) of the Examiner's final decision rejecting claims 1-20. (App. Br. 1.) 1 We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We reverse. 1 We refer to Appellants' Specification ("Spec.") filed Mar. 14, 2012 (claiming benefit of US 12/332,573, filed Dec. 11, 2008); Appeal Brief ("App. Br.") filed Sept. 16, 2013; and Reply Brief ("Reply Br.") filed Mar. 25, 2014. We also refer to the Examiner's Answer ("Ans.") mailed Jan. 31, 2014, and Final Office Action (Final Rejection) ("Final Act.") mailed Apr. 18,2013. Appeal2014-005594 Application 13/419,630 Appellants 'Invention The invention at issue on appeal concerns systems, computer program products, processes, and methods for managing semantic and syntactic metadata. The method captures semantic metadata (which describes contextually relevant or domain specific information about received data, based on an industry-specific or an enterprise-specific metadata model) and syntactic metadata which includes grammatical rules and structural patterns governing use and arrangement of received data. The method then logically links the received data with the captured semantic metadata and syntactic metadata. (Spec. 1:7-10; 2:11-20; Abstract.) Illustrative Claim Independent claim 1, reproduced below with the key disputed limitations emphasized, further illustrates the invention: 1. A method for managing semantic and syntactic metadata, said method comprising: a processor of a computer system receiving heterogeneous data; after said receiving, said processor capturing semantic metadata associated with said received heterogeneous data, said semantic metadata describing contextually relevant or domain specific information about data based on an industry-specific or enterprise-specific metadata model or ontology; after said receiving, said processor capturing syntactic metadata associated with said received heterogeneous data, said syntactic metadata including grammatical rules and structural patterns governing an ordered use of formats and arrangement pertaining to specified data; 2 Appeal2014-005594 Application 13/419,630 said processor logically linking said received heterogeneous data and said captured semantic metadata and said syntactic metadata; and said processor storing said heterogeneous data in a repository. Rejections on Appeal 1. The Examiner rejects claims 1, 8, 12, 16, and 20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Morgenstern (US 5,970,490; Oct. 19, 1999) and Lennon et al. (US 7,574,652 B2; Aug. 11, 2009 (filed June 20, 2003)). 2. The Examiner rejects claims 2-5, 9-11, 13-15, and 17-19 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Morgenstern, Lennon, and Bodain (US 2010/0185700 Al; July 22, 2010 (filed Sept.17, 2008)). 3. The Examiner rejects claims 6 and 7 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Morgenstern, Lennon, Bodain, and Rausch (US 20071017 4308 Al; July 26, 2007). ISSUE Based upon our review of the administrative record, Appellants' contentions, and the Examiner's findings and conclusions, the pivotal issue before us follows: Does the Examiner err in concluding that Morgenstern and Lennon would have collectively taught or suggested "semantic metadata describing contextually relevant or domain specific information about data based on an industry-specific or enterprise-specific metadata model or ontology" and "logically linking said received heterogeneous data and said captured 3 Appeal2014-005594 Application 13/419,630 semantic metadata and said syntactic metadata" (hereinafter "disputed limitations") within the meaning of Appellants' claim 1 and the commensurate limitations of claims 8, 12, and 16? ANALYSIS The Examiner provides the same basis for rejecting each of the independent claims (claims 1, 8, 12, and 16) (Final Act. 2-7; Ans. 3-5), and rejects representative claim 1under35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being obvious in view of Morgenstern and Lennon. (Final Act. 2-7.) Appellants contend that Morgenstern and Lennon do not teach the disputed features of representative claim 1. (App. Br. 8-13; Reply Br. 2-7.) Specifically, Appellants contend, inter alia, that Morgenstern is totally silent as to semantic metadata describing contextually relevant or domain-specific information about data based on an industry-specific or enterprise-specific metadata model or ontology. Morgenstern, col. 39, lines 40-49 ,..1 • • ,..1 ·~ • ·~ uoes not mention an inuustry-spectLlC or enterpr1se-spectLlC metadata model or ontology in any context. Furthermore, it is not inherent for semantic metadata to describe contextually relevant or domain-specific information about data based on an industry-specific or enterprise-specific metadata model or ontology, because semantic metadata is not limited or otherwise required to describe contextually relevant or domain-specific information about data based on an industry-specific or enterprise-specific metadata model or ontology. (App. Br. 9-10.) We agree with Appellants that Morgenstern does not teach the recited "semantic metadata" in that Morgenstern does not describe "contextually relevant or domain-specific information" (metadata) about specific data "based on an industry-specific or enterprise-specific metadata model or 4 Appeal2014-005594 Application 13/419,630 ontology" (claim 1 ). We agree with the Examiner that Morgenstern discloses semantic metadata and a logical model for the metadata repository (see Ans. 3-5; Final Act. 2-7 (citing Morgenstern claim 2 (col. 47, 11. 33- 36); col. 33, 11. 19-29; col. 37, 1. 45---col. 38, 1. 64; col. 39, 11. 40-49)), There is, however, no explicit teaching in Morgenstern that the logical model for the metadata repository (col. 39, 11. 40-49), which is a hierarchy of semantic descriptors (id.), is an industry-specific or enterprise-specific model. Although the Examiner maintains that Morgenstern' s semantic metadata "are utilized for describing small business/supplier sales [which are] industry/business specific" (Ans. 3; see Morgenstern col. 37, 11. 22-24 (describing constraints limiting a supplier to a small business)), the Examiner does not sufficiently explain how semantic metadata are based on an industry-specific (or enterprise-specific) model. Consequently, we are constrained by the record before us to find that the Examiner erred in concluding Morgenstern and Lennon teach the disputed limitations of Appellants' claim 1. Independent claims 8, 12, and 16 include limitations of commensurate scope. Claim 20 depends on claim 1. Accordingly, we reverse the Examiner's obviousness rejection of claims 1, 8, 12, 16, and 20. With respect to the obviousness rejections of dependent claims 2-5, 9-11, 13-15, and 17-19, rejected as obvious over Morgenstern and Lennon as well as Bodain and/or Rausch, we reverse the Examiner's obviousness rejections for the same reasons set forth with respect to claim 1 (supra). The Examiner does not assert, and we do not find, that the additional prior art references remedy the deficiencies of Morgenstern (discussed supra). 5 Appeal2014-005594 Application 13/419,630 Accordingly, we agree with Appellants that the Examiner erred, as the analysis in the Examiner's rejection is not sufficient to show that Morgenstern and Lennon teach the recited features of claims 1-20. CONCLUSIONS Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in rejecting claims 1-20 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a). DECISION We reverse the Examiner's rejections of claims 1-20. REVERSED 6 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation