Ex Parte 6272646 et alDownload PDFPatent Trial and Appeal BoardMar 26, 201495001550 (P.T.A.B. Mar. 26, 2014) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 95/001,550 02/18/2011 6272646 3059.008REX0 2728 26111 7590 03/27/2014 STERNE, KESSLER, GOLDSTEIN & FOX P.L.L.C. 1100 NEW YORK AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, DC 20005 EXAMINER SAGER, MARK ALAN ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 3992 MAIL DATE DELIVERY MODE 03/27/2014 PAPER Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ XILINX, INC. Requester v. INTELLECTUAL VENTURES II LLC Patent Owner and Appellant ____________________ Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 Technology Center 3900 ____________ Before HOWARD B. BLANKENSHIP, MEREDITH C. PETRAVICK, and WILLIAM V. SAINDON, Administrative Patent Judges. BLANKENSHIP, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 2 STATEMENT OF THE CASE In this inter partes reexamination proceeding, Patent Owner Intellectual Ventures II LLC appeals under 35 U.S.C. § 134(b) (2002) from the final decision of the Examiner unfavorable to the patentability of claims 1-42, each of which is original, amended, or added to U.S. patent 6,272,646 (“the '646 patent”). Oral hearing was held on October 16, 2013. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 315 (2002). We affirm-in-part. Invention The '646 patent describes a phase lock loop (PLL) with a programmable logic device (PLD) for realizing a variety of clocking options. '646 patent Abstract. Figure 1 of the '646 patent is reproduced below. Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 3 Figure 1 is said to be a block diagram illustrating a complex programmable device (CPLD). Id. at col. 2, ll. 21-23. CPLD 10 includes an input section 12, logic sections 14 and 16, and a Programmable Interconnect Matrix (PIM) 18. The input section includes PLL structure 20. The PLL structure produces a number of individual clock signals (e.g.., four) that are presented to PIM 18. Id. at ll. 43-58. Each of the clock outputs may be Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 4 configured to operate at an independent frequency that can drive the individual logic blocks of the programmable logic device. Id. at col. 2, l. 59 – col. 3, l. 8; Fig. 2. Claims Claims 1-42 are subject to reexamination. The '646 patent contains 20 claims. Claims 1, 12, and 18 are independent. Patent Owner has submitted proposed amendments to claims 18, 19, and 20, and has further submitted proposed new claims 21-42. Claims 1 and 12, reproduced below, are representative. 1. A device comprising: a programmable logic circuit configured to (i) generate one or more control signals and (ii) receive one or more clock signals; and a phase lock loop circuit configured to generate said one or more clock signals, each capable of oscillating at a different one of a plurality of frequencies, said clock signals generated in response to (i) a reference clocks [sic] (ii) said one or more control signals, and (iii) one or more of said clock signals wherein said programmable logic circuit and said phase lock loop circuit are integrated on a single circuit. 12. A method for dynamically changing a frequency of operation of a programmable logic circuit comprising the steps of: (a) configuring said programmable logic circuit to generate one or more control signals and receive one or more clock signals; and Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 5 (b) generating said one or more clock signals with a phase lock loop circuit, each of said one or more clock signals being: (i) capable of oscillating at a different one of a plurality of frequencies, and (ii) generated in response to a reference clock, one or more of said clock signals, and said one or more control signals. Prior Art Graham US 5,204,555 Apr. 20, 1993 Parker US 5,260,979 Nov. 9, 1993 Winen US 5,276,716 Jan. 4, 1994 Wright US 5,349,544 Sept. 20, 1994 Davis US 5,394,114 Feb. 28, 1995 McBride US 5,594,376 Jan. 14, 1997 Intel’s FLEXlogic FPGA Architecture, by Daniel Smith, IEEE, 1993 (“Intel”). Patent Owner’s Contentions Patent Owner contends that the Examiner erred in entering the following grounds of rejection. Reference(s) 35 U.S.C. Section Claims Wright 102(b) 1-4, 6, 10-13, 16-18, 21, 31, and 33 Wright, McBride 103(a) 5 and 14 Wright, Winen 103(a) 7-9 Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 6 Reference(s) 35 U.S.C. Section Claims Wright, Parker 103(a) 7-9 and 15 Wright, Graham 103(a) 19 Wright, Graham, McBride 103(a) 20 Wright 103(a) 25-29 and 37-40 Wright, Intel 103(a) 22-24, 30, 32, 34-36, 41, and 42 ANALYSIS Introduction In making our determinations, we have considered the following declarations filed by the parties: For Patent Owner James Stine, Ph.D., June 28, 2011, App. Br. Ex. 12 (“Stine Decl. I”); James Stine, Ph.D., Feb. 1, 2012, App. Br. Ex. 25 (“Stine Decl. II”); Frank Koperda, Feb. 1, 2012, App. Br. Ex. 26 (“Koperda Decl.”); Earl Swartzlander, Jr., Ph.D., Feb. 1, 2012, App. Br. Ex. 27 (“Swartzlander Decl.”). For Requester Ray Mercer, Ph.D., July 27, 2011, Resp. Br. Ex. 1 (“Mercer Decl. I”); Ray Mercer, Ph.D., Feb. 29, 2012, Resp. Br. Ex. 2 (“Mercer Decl.II”). Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 7 Patent Owner argues claims 1 and 12 together, as if they were identical in scope. However, first we will consider Patent Owner’s arguments in relation to claim 1 before considering claim 12. Further, we will consider other claims in view of Patent Owner’s arguments set out in the Appeal Brief. See 37 C.F.R. § 41.67(c)(1)(vii). Claim Interpretation In this proceeding, the claim language should be read in light of the specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the art. In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr., 367 F.3d 1359, 1364 (Fed. Cir. 2004). The Office must apply the broadest reasonable meaning to the claim language, taking into account any definitions presented in the specification. Id. (citing In re Bass, 314 F.3d 575, 577 (Fed. Cir. 2002)). There is a “heavy presumption” that a claim term carries its ordinary and customary meaning. CCS Fitness, Inc. v. Brunswick Corp., 288 F.3d 1359, 1366 (Fed. Cir. 2002). The “ordinary and customary meaning” is that which the term would have to a person of ordinary skill in the art in question. In re Translogic Tech., Inc., 504 F.3d 1249, 1257 (Fed. Cir. 2007). Claim 1 -- Programmable Logic Circuit Patent Owner contends that the “programmable logic circuit” that is claimed requires that it be reconfigurable in situ. Patent Owner explains that it considers the phrase “reconfigurable in situ” to mean that the logic circuit is configurable in place, which precludes removing the logic circuit from the Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 8 larger system (such as a PC motherboard), configuring the logic circuit, and returning the logic circuit to the system. App. Br. 10-16. We find, however, as did the Examiner, that Requester’s declarations are better supported by the evidence and thus more credible. Patent Owner does not allege that the language of claim 1 is specific to in situ reconfiguring, or somehow precludes removing the logic circuit for reconfiguration. Rather, Patent Owner contends that the specification of the '646 patent and extrinsic evidence require that the broadest reasonable interpretation of “programmable logic circuit” places such a limitation on the scope of the claim. Requester’s declarant, Dr. Mercer, testifies that “programmable logic circuit” was not a term of art at the filing of the '646 patent application, nor has it since become a term of art. Mercer Decl. I ¶ 12. In Dr. Mercer’s opinion, one of ordinary skill in the art would interpret the meaning consistent with the three words constituting the term, not limited to any particular way of reconfiguring or reprogramming the circuit. 1 Id. Dr. Mercer continues that that term “programmable logic circuit” does not appear to be used in the '646 patent except for the claims themselves. Id. at 13. Further, the '646 patent does not provide details as to how the logic circuits may be reconfigured (id. at ¶¶ 14-16) and does not contain the term “in-situ” (Mercer Decl. II ¶ 13). Although an inventor is free to define the specific terms used to describe the invention, “this must be done with reasonable clarity, 1 Patent Owner acknowledges that “reconfiguration” and “reprogrammability” are equivalent. Hearing Tr. 5, ll. 18-20. Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 9 deliberateness, and precision.” In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1480 (Fed. Cir. 1994). To act as its own lexicographer, a patentee must “clearly set forth a definition of the disputed claim term” other than its plain and ordinary meaning. It is not enough for a patentee to simply disclose a single embodiment or use a word in the same manner in all embodiments, the patentee must “clearly express an intent” to redefine the term. Thorner v. Sony Computer Ent. Am. LLC, 669 F.3d 1362, 1365 (Fed. Cir. 2012) (citations omitted). The '646 patent contains vague references to a “programmer” that can “dynamically change the functionality” of the programmable logic device, such that a “virtual hardware device” is achieved. The patent, however, only mentions in passing a programming input for Programmable Interconnect Matrix (PIM) 18 (Fig. 1). '646 patent col. 2, ll. 53-55. The programming input at multi-bit bus 26 (Fig. 1) is not further discussed in the patent. Moreover, the patent expressly teaches that the preferred embodiment, even assuming it is programmable in situ, is not the only embodiment. See id. at col. 3, ll. 11-15; col. 4, ll. 41-44, 50-55. In view of the evidence presented on this record, we interpret “programmable logic circuit” in accordance with the ordinary and customary meaning of the terms. A “programmable logic circuit” is, simply, a logic circuit that can be programmed. Claim 1 recites “a programmable logic circuit configured to (i) generate one or more control signals and (ii) receive one or more clock signals.” The words “one or more” serve to broaden the claim scope. The claim recitation directed to the programmable logic circuit requires, at a minimum, a logic circuit that can be programmed, the logic Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 10 circuit being configured to generate a control signal and receive a clock signal. Patent Owner argues, in response to the rejection of claim 1 as being anticipated by Wright, that Wright fails to disclose a programmable logic circuit because none of the reference’s circuits are in-situ reconfigurable. App. Br. 17-18; Rebuttal Br. 8. Wright describes a programmable logic circuit 10 (Fig. 1) that is coupled to phase lock loop 20. Wright col. 3, ll. 13-20. Patent Owner acknowledges, however, that programmable logic circuit 10 is, consistent with its terms, capable of being programmed. See, e.g., Stine Decl. I ¶ 30 (“The programmable logic circuit 10 of Wright consists of a programmable AND array 22, eight output blocks 24, eight input blocks 40, four OR gates 50, OR gate 52, and OR gate 54. (Wright, 3:16-24, 3:42-43, & 3:57-4:3.)” (emphasis added). The programmable logic circuit can include a fuse-programmable or electrically erasable programmable array. Id. at ¶ 31. Because we are not persuaded that the broadest reasonable interpretation of “programmable logic circuit” requires in-situ reconfigurability, we are, accordingly, not persuaded of error in the Examiner’s finding that Wright anticipates claim 1. We sustain the Examiner’s § 102(b) rejection of claim 1 over Wright. Claim 12 -- Dynamically Changing a Frequency of Operation of a Programmable Logic Circuit We have construed “programmable logic circuit,” in accordance with its broadest reasonable interpretation, in our consideration of claim 1. Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 11 Claim 12 recites “configuring said programmable logic circuit to generate one or more control signals and receive one or more clock signals.” Claim 12 further recites, in its preamble, that the method is for “dynamically changing a frequency of operation of a programmable logic circuit.” For purposes of this appeal we will presume that the preamble language limits the subject matter of claim 12, because it appears that the Examiner and both parties treat the preamble recitation as a limitation. With regard to the preamble recitation, Dr. Mercer testifies: Patent Owner fails to show that this dynamically changing the frequency of operation requires any modification of the programmable elements of the programmable logic circuit. For example, Figure 1 of the ’646 patent shows that dynamically changing the frequency of the CLOCK INPUT TO PLL (element 22) will definitely dynamically change the “frequency of operation of a programmable logic circuit.” In a similar manner, observation of Figure 7 of the '646 patent shows that changing the logic value of either the select input 80 to the multiplexer 72 or values input at 94 can dynamically change the frequency of operation. Thus, the claim phrase in no way requires any modification to the programmable components of the programmable logic circuit to accomplish the required functionality. Mercer Decl. II ¶ 10. Consistent with this testimony, the '646 patent describes: “Since the frequencies present at the outputs 86, 88, 90 and 92 [Fig. 7] are controlled in part by the control signal received at the input 94, the frequencies may be programmed after fabrication of the clock distribution scheme 70.” '646 patent col. 4, ll. 28-32 (emphasis added). The frequencies are also controlled in part by the frequency of the selected input clock. Id. at col. 3, Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 12 l. 66 – col. 4, l. 16; Fig. 7, inputs 76, 78. The '646 patent’s linking of the “programmed” frequencies with the configuration signal at 94 (Fig. 7) demonstrates that the frequency of operation of the programmable logic device can be dynamically changed in part by the control signal received at input 94. The configuration controls at Figure 2 and Figure 7 of the patent do not represent, for example, a signal for reprogramming the logic elements of the device. According to Patent Owner, the configuration signals are merely outputs of the logic blocks (e.g., Fig. 1) of the programmable logic device, as discussed at the oral hearing: JUDGE BLANKENSHIP: But you said there’s no reprogramming in Element 12 ['646 patent Fig. 1]. MS. GORDON: Correct. The phase lock loop is not reprogrammed, so the phase lock loop is a loop structure that receives a reference, clock signal, and it has an oscillator and it feeds back the clock signals it generates. And what it does is it uses the control signals to change the oscillator in a way to generate different frequencies. So I guess, in a sense, you could argue that the control signals are changing -- are programming, in a sense, the frequency of operation that the phase lock loop is. But in the context of the 646 patent, the programming that’s generating the control signals [is] the programming inputs into the programmable input matrix we see here in Figure 1, the programmable logic circuit. . . . . JUDGE BLANKENSHIP: Where’s the control signal? MS. GORDON: So the control signals are the signals coming out of the logic blocks. So those are the signals that you see being output from the logic blocks. And those control signals are what is inputted into the system of Figure 2, which Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 13 is the clock distribution scheme of the phase lock loop. And the phase lock loop sends those clock signals to the clock distribution network on the programmable logic device, which we see coming in in Figure 1 through line 24. Hearing Tr. 9, ll. 13-24; 27, ll. 4-11. Thus, “dynamically changing a frequency of operation” of a programmable logic circuit, as recited in the preamble of claim 12, does not require “dynamically” changing the programming of (reprogramming) the programmable logic circuit itself. Although programming the device to generate the control signals may require programming of the device itself, the configuration controls in the '646 patent do not represent signals for the programming of the device. Patent Owner refers to evidence submitted to show that “dynamically” changing the operation of a programmable device means that the configuration of the device is effected on-the-fly or at run-time. App. Br. 14-15; Rebuttal Br. 7. Claim 12, however, recites “configuring” the programmable logic circuit to generate one or more control signals and receive one or more clock signals, similar to the language of claim 1. Claim 12 does not recite, nor does it otherwise require, “dynamically configuring” the programmable logic circuit. We note, further, that Dr. Mercer’s testimony that Patent Owner has not shown that dynamically changing the frequency of operation requires any modification of the programmable elements of the programmable logic circuit is consistent with the '646 patent’s description as to how to effect its independent clock configuration, by its incorporation of U.S. Patent Application 08/549,915. '646 patent col. 3, ll. 5-15. The incorporated Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 14 application, now U.S. Patent 5,684,434, describes the use of EPROMs to store frequency and configuration information, such that the frequencies of the clock outputs can be dynamically changed. '434 patent Fig. 1, elements 86, 18; col. 3, l. 64 – col. 4, l. 41. “Frequency selection during normal operation is provided by external frequency select signals 88 and 90 [Fig. 1].” Id. at col. 4, ll. 28-30. As with Patent Owner’s arguments in relation to claim 1, the arguments in support of claim 12 are based on an unfounded claim interpretation that is alleged to distinguish over Wright. In view of the foregoing, we are not persuaded that the Examiner erred in finding claim 12 to be anticipated by Wright. We sustain the § 102(b) rejection of the claim. Claim 18 -- Means for Implementing Programmable Logic for Manipulating Information to Generate One or More Control Signals Patent Owner submits that the “means for implementing programmable logic” language in claim 18 requires interpretation in accordance with 35 U.S.C. § 112, sixth paragraph. Patent Owner argues that the structure corresponding to the “means” is the PIM and logic sections 14 and 16, as depicted in Figure 1 of the '646 patent. Because Wright’s circuits do not include a PIM, Patent Owner argues that claim 18 distinguishes over the reference. App. Br. 18-20. However, as we have noted, the preferred embodiment described by the '646 patent is not the only described embodiment. Requester points to disclosure of different devices, and further points out that claim 10 of the patent includes field programmable gate arrays as a species of the Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 15 programmable logic circuit or device. Resp. Br. 14; '646 patent col. 3, ll. 11- 15; col. 4, ll. 41-44, 50-55. Patent Owner notes Requester’s position concerning alternative structures (Rebuttal Br. 9), but does not provide any satisfactory response. Moreover, we note that Patent Owner’s argument in support of claim 18 is inconsistent with proposed new claim 23, which ultimately depends from patent claim 1 but further limits the programmable logic circuit as comprising a PIM. We are not persuaded of error in the § 102(b) rejection of claim 18 and thus sustain the rejection. Claim 19 Claim 19, as proposed to be amended, further limits base claim 18 in that two or more clock signal are individually programmable to oscillate at one of the plurality of frequencies. The claim stands rejected for obviousness over the combination of Wright and Graham. Graham is relied upon as teaching individual programmability of clock outputs. Patent Owner’s declarants aver that Wright’s system already includes an AND array 150 in the programmable logic circuit. For providing more flexibility and greater choice in clock outputs, “common sense” would dictate that the solution would be to suitably program Wright’s AND array 250 to provide such functionality, not to replace Wright’s 4-bit counter 216. See, e.g., Koperda Decl. ¶ 17. The AND array of Graham would be “superfluous” to the AND array of Wright. Id. Requester’s declarant avers that a purpose of element 216 of Wright is to provide feedback to the PLL; therefore, element 216 logically resides Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 16 within the PLL portion 200 and not within the programmable logic portion 202. Mercer Decl. II ¶ 22. As such, it would be error to reconfigure Wright’s AND array 250. Id. Dr. Mercer submits that combining the teachings of Graham to generalize the functionality of Wright’s block 216 for individually programmable frequencies would have been well within the abilities of the ordinarily skilled artisan and would achieve anticipated results. Id. We credit Dr. Mercer’s testimony over that that relied upon by Patent Owner. Wright’s AND array 250 is part of programmable logic circuit 202. Wright Fig. 3; col. 8, ll. 14-27. AND array 250 is configured to receive signals from PLL 200. However, the 4-bit counter 216 provides clock signals to the programmable logic section. Wright, e.g., col. 7, l. 52 – col. 8, l. 13; col. 9, ll. 13-33. Moreover, Patent Owner’s declarants do not indicate why, even if Wright’s AND array 250 were programmed to provide the additional functionality as taught by Graham, the AND array of Graham would be “superfluous” to the AND array of Wright. Patent Owner further submits that “[a]dding control of counter 216 by adding another AND array is a new ground of rejection on appeal,” which is improper in a Respondent Brief. Rebuttal Br. 11-12. Patent Owner asserts that this “new ground of rejection” is set forth at page 15, paragraph (c) of the Respondent Brief. Id. However, Requester, at the indicated section, merely responds, persuasively, why Patent Owner’s reliance on In re NTP, Inc., 654 F.3d 1279 (Fed. Cir. 2011) is misplaced -- because no “superfluous” functionality is proposed. Control of counter 216 by “adding another AND array” is an issue raised by Patent Owner, not a new ground of Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 17 rejection on appeal. Similarly, Patent Owner’s allegation (Rebuttal Br. 12) that the Respondent Brief, page 15, paragraph (b) represents another “new ground of rejection” is not persuasive because it is Patent Owner, not Requester, that proposes modifying AND array 250 in Wright. We are not persuaded of error in the § 103(a) rejection of claim 19 and thus sustain the rejection. Claim 20 Claim 20 depends from claim 19 and further recites, as proposed to be amended, that the two or more clock signals each have an impedance that is adjusted to match an impedance of an external device. Requester proposes a rejection, adopted by the Examiner, whereby McBride is added to the combination of Wright and Graham. McBride teaches that, for proper operation of a system using integrated circuits on a printed circuit board, it is important for all loads on the board to receive the clock signal at essentially the same time. McBride col. 1, ll. 13-16. The reference further teaches that, to prevent reflections from occurring along a transmission line, a resistive termination is required at the sense end of the transmission line. Id. at col. 3, ll. 13-17. Claim 20, however, recites an impedance adjusted to match an impedance of “an external device.” Neither Requester nor the Examiner contends that a transmission line is an external device. As Patent Owner points out, McBride teaches that the load (i.e., an external device) has a high impedance in comparison to the transmission line to which the output impedance is matched. McBride col. 5, ll. 3-14. Requester attempts to fill Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 18 this gap in the prior art with the testimony of Dr. Mercer, who opines that one of ordinary skill in the art would know how to apply the teachings of McBride with respect to impedance matching “at all necessary interfaces where distributed parameter effects would be of significance.” Mercer Decl. II ¶ 24. The fact remains, however, that McBride teaches that the impedance of a transmission line is of significance for impedance matching, as opposed to the impedance of an external device. The Examiner and Requester have not provided sufficient factual foundation for the § 103(a) rejection of claim 20 over Wright, Graham, and McBride. We cannot sustain the rejection. Claim 24 Proposed new claim 24 depends from new claim 21, which in turn depends from patent claim 1. Claim 24 recites that the programmable logic circuit is configured to route a first clock signal to a first logic block in the plurality of logic blocks and to route a second clock signal to a second logic block in the plurality of logic blocks. The claim is rejected for obviousness over Wright and Intel. Intel is relied upon as teaching a system that provides a selection of six clocks at each Configurable Function Block (CFB) of a field programmable gate array (FPGA), thereby to demonstrate that a first clock is routed to a first CFB and a second clock is routed to a second CFB. Intel 381-82; Resp. Br. 17. Patent Owner submits that Intel’s description of clocks being routed to different CFBs does not support the speculation that Intel’s architecture routes multiple clocks to multiple different CFBs. App. Br. 31. Patent Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 19 Owner points out that Figure 2 of Intel (at 380) shows CFBs receiving clock signals from an element other than the Global Interconnect Matrix. Id. Requester notes that the entirety of Intel’s FPGA is analogous to the claimed programmable logic circuit. Resp. Br. 17. As such, according to Requester, regardless of whether Intel’s Global Interconnect Matrix, within the FPGA, performs the routing or not, “clock signals CLK1, CLK2 are certainly routed within Intel’s FPGA.” Id. The claim at issue, however, recites that the programmable logic circuit is “configured to route” a first clock signal to a first logic block and a second logic signal to a second logic block. The Examiner and Requester have not shown that any part of the programmable logic circuit – or the FPGA, in Requester’s understanding of the rejection – is configured to route a clock signal to one logic block (CFB) and a second clock signal to another logic block (CFB). Requester does not point to any testimony or Examiner finding that explains how the programmable logic circuit in Intel may be configured consistent with the requirements of claim 24. Nor does the rejection make up for the deficiency in Intel’s teachings. Accordingly, we do not sustain the § 103(a) rejection of claim 24 over Wright and Intel. Summary/Conclusion We have considered the claims for which the Appeal Brief provides arguments for separate patentability. See 37 C.F.R. § 41.67(c)(1)(vii). We are not persuaded of error in the Examiner’s § 102(b) rejection applied against claims 1-4, 6, 10-13, 16-18, 21, 31, and 33. We are not persuaded of error in the Examiner’s § 103(a) rejections applied against claims 5, 7-9, 14, Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 20 15, 19, 22, 23, 25-30, 32, and 34-42. Patent Owner has demonstrated error in the § 103(a) rejections of claims 20 and 24. Accordingly, we sustain the rejection of claims 1-19, 21-23, and 25-42. We do not sustain the rejection of claims 20 and 24. DECISION The Examiner’s decision unfavorable to the patentability of claims 1- 42 is affirmed with respect to claims 1-19, 21-23, and 25-42 but reversed with respect to claims 20 and 24. Requests for extensions of time in this proceeding are governed by 37 C.F.R. §§ 1.956 and 41.79(e). This is a final decision. Parties to the proceeding seeking judicial review of the decision must comply with the notice and service requirements of 37 C.F.R. § 90.2. For judicial review of decisions arising out of proceedings referenced in 37 C.F.R. § 90.1, the notice and service requirements are governed by the pertinent regulations in effect on July 1, 2012. AFFIRMED-IN-PART Appeal 2013-008748 Reexamination Control 95/001,550 Patent US 6,272,646 B1 21 Patent Owner: Sterne Kessler Goldstein & Fox, PLLC 1100 New York Ave. NW Washington, DC 20005 Third Party Requester: David L. McCombs Haynes and Boone, LLP IP Section 2323 Victory Avenue Suite 700 Dallas, TX 75219 Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation