0120131270
06-13-2013
Diane K. Johnson,
Complainant,
v.
Patrick R. Donahoe,
Postmaster General,
United States Postal Service
(Southeast Area),
Agency.
Appeal No. 0120131270
Agency No. 4G700001513
DECISION
Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the Agency's decision dated January 10, 2013, dismissing her complaint of unlawful employment discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.
BACKGROUND
At the time of events giving rise to this complaint, Complainant worked as a Mail Processing Clerk at the Agency's Post Office in Monroe, Louisiana.
On December 12, 2013, Complainant filed a formal complaint alleging that the Agency subjected her to discrimination on the bases of race (African-American) and sex (female) when on December 20, 2010, she was placed on Emergency Placement without pay and on October 1, 2012 she was removed from the Agency.
Information in the record indicates Complainant was placed on Emergency Placement without pay for improper conduct. She was issued a notice of removal on January 3, 2011. Complainant grieved her removal and also filed an EEO complaint on the matter. The EEO complaint (4G-700-0074-11) was investigated and Complainant requested a hearing. While the matter was before the Administrative Judge, Complainant withdrew her complaint in its entirety on the advice of her union representatives. Subsequently her grievance was heard by an arbitrator who determined the removal was justified and the effective date of her removal was October 12, 2012. Complainant then filed the instant complaint.
The Agency dismissed the complaint for raising the same claim as the previous complaint and for being untimely raised with the counselor. The instant appeal followed. In her appeal, Complainant argues that because the effective date of her removal was October 12, 2012, her EEO counselor contact was timely. In addition, she argues she was given poor advice by her union representative to withdraw her earlier complaint.
ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS
With respect to the dismissal for stating the same claim as the earlier complaint, it has long been established that "identical" does not mean "similar." The Commission has consistently held that in order for a complaint to be dismissed as identical, the elements of the complaint must be identical to the elements of the prior complaint in time, place, incident, and parties. See Jackson v. Dep't of the Air Force, EEOC Appeal No 01955890 (Apr. 5, 1996) rev'd on other grounds EEOC Request No. 05960524 (Apr. 24, 1997).
The record reflects that Complainant is alleging that she was issued the removal notice on January 3, 2011. That is the matter raised in both the instant complaint as well as her earlier complaint which she withdrew. Even though the effective date may have been October 12, 2012, the matter is identical. As such, we find that the instant matter was properly dismissed as identical to the earlier complaint. As for the poor advice given by her union representative, Complainant should raise that matter with the union not the Commission.
Further, Complainant cannot appeal from the arbitrator's decision which upheld the removal The Commission has held that an employee cannot use the EEO complaint process to lodge a collateral attack on another proceeding. See Wills v. Dep't of Def., EEOC Request No. 05970596 (July 30, 1998); Kleinman v. U.S. Postal Serv., EEOC Request No. 05940585 (Sept. 22, 1994); Lingad v. U.S. Postal Serv., EEOC Request No. 05930106 (June 25, 1993). The proper forum for Complainant to have raised her challenges to actions which occurred during the arbitration proceeding was at that proceeding itself. It is inappropriate to now attempt to use the EEO process to collaterally attack actions which occurred during the arbitration process.
Accordingly, the Agency's final decision dismissing Complainant's complaint is AFFIRMED.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0610)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this case if the Complainant or the Agency submits a written request containing arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the Agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), at 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 77960, Washington, DC 20013. In the absence of a legible postmark, the request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0610)
You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0610)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot afford the services of an attorney, you may request from the Court that the Court appoint an attorney to represent you and that the Court also permit you to file the action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c). The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of the Court. Filing a request for an attorney with the Court does not extend your time in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above ("Right to File a Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
June 13, 2013
__________________
Date
2
0120131270
U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION
Office of Federal Operations
P.O. Box 77960
Washington, DC 20013
2
0120131270