01A33332_r
09-11-2003
David R. Williams v. United States Postal Service
01A33332
September 11, 2003
.
David R. Williams,
Complainant,
v.
John E. Potter,
Postmaster General,
United States Postal Service,
Agency.
Appeal No. 01A33332
Agency No. 1F-957-0010-03
DECISION
Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the agency's
decision dated April 17, 2003, dismissing his complaint of unlawful
employment discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights
Act of 1964 (Title VII), as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq. In his
complaint, complainant alleged that he was subjected to discrimination
on the basis of reprisal for prior EEO activity when:
On September 19, 2002, the agency denied complainant's request for
pay for 110 make-up overtime hours, that were not provided within the
required 90-day time frame.
The agency dismissed the complaint pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1)
on the grounds that this complaint states the same claim as complainant's
prior claims in agency case numbers 1F-957-0077-02 and 1F-957-0046-02.
Additionally, the agency found that case number 1F-957-0077-02 was
settled on November 5, 2002 by agreement of the parties. Lastly, the
agency found that to the extent complainant's instant claim alleges a
breach of the November 5, 2002 settlement agreement, complainant's claim
should be remanded to the agency for processing in connection with agency
case number 1F-957-0077-02.
The regulation set forth at 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1) provides that
the agency shall dismiss a complaint that states the same claim that is
pending before or has been decided by the agency or Commission.
The Commission observes that complainant's claim in agency case number
1F-957-0046-02 specified that the alleged discriminatory incident occurred
on 2/9/02 through 2/18/02 and pertained to the denial of 88 hours
of overtime not paid within 90 days. We read this to mean within 90
days of 2/9/02 through 2/18/02. In agency case number 1F-957-0077-02,
complainant's claim was for 70 hours of overtime pay he was denied
within 90 days of his request on June 18, 2002. We find the three
cases involve separate denials of three different requests for overtime
pay that complainant claims should have been paid within 90 days of the
dates on which he made his several requests.<1> We find therefore, that
complainant's claims are not identical, nor was complainant's instant
complaint settled with the settlement of November 5, 2002. The agency's
dismissal of the complaint pursuant to 29 C.F.R. � 1614.107(a)(1) is
therefore improper.
Accordingly, the agency's decision to dismiss complainant's complaint
is hereby REVERSED. The complaint is REMANDED to the agency for further
processing in accordance with this decision and the Order below.
ORDER (E0900)
The agency is ordered to process the remanded claims in accordance with
29 C.F.R. � 1614.108. The agency shall acknowledge to the complainant
that it has received the remanded claims within thirty (30) calendar
days of the date this decision becomes final. The agency shall issue
to complainant a copy of the investigative file and also shall notify
complainant of the appropriate rights within one hundred fifty (150)
calendar days of the date this decision becomes final, unless the matter
is otherwise resolved prior to that time. If the complainant requests a
final decision without a hearing, the agency shall issue a final decision
within sixty (60) days of receipt of complainant's request.
A copy of the agency's letter of acknowledgment to complainant and a
copy of the notice that transmits the investigative file and notice of
rights must be sent to the Compliance Officer as referenced below.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMISSION'S DECISION (K0501)
Compliance with the Commission's corrective action is mandatory.
The agency shall submit its compliance report within thirty (30)
calendar days of the completion of all ordered corrective action. The
report shall be submitted to the Compliance Officer, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. The agency's report must contain supporting
documentation, and the agency must send a copy of all submissions to
the complainant. If the agency does not comply with the Commission's
order, the complainant may petition the Commission for enforcement
of the order. 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(a). The complainant also has the
right to file a civil action to enforce compliance with the Commission's
order prior to or following an administrative petition for enforcement.
See 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407, 1614.408, and 29 C.F.R. � 1614.503(g).
Alternatively, the complainant has the right to file a civil action on
the underlying complaint in accordance with the paragraph below entitled
"Right to File A Civil Action." 29 C.F.R. �� 1614.407 and 1614.408.
A civil action for enforcement or a civil action on the underlying
complaint is subject to the deadline stated in 42 U.S.C. 2000e-16(c)
(1994 & Supp. IV 1999). If the complainant files a civil action, the
administrative processing of the complaint, including any petition for
enforcement, will be terminated. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.409.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0701)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies,
practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed
with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of
receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29
C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for
29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests
and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include
proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (R0900)
This is a decision requiring the agency to continue its administrative
processing of your complaint. However, if you wish to file a civil
action, you have the right to file such action in an appropriate United
States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date
that you receive this decision. In the alternative, you may file a
civil action after one hundred and eighty (180) calendar days of the date
you filed your complaint with the agency, or filed your appeal with the
Commission. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in
the complaint the person who is the official agency head or department
head, identifying that person by his or her full name and official title.
Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court.
"Agency" or "department" means the national organization, and not the
local office, facility or department in which you work. Filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
September 11, 2003
__________________
Date
1The Commission cautions complainant to use
greater care in articulating his claims to clarify when his unpaid
overtime hours accrued together with when he requested payment and
omitting references to his prior complaints or grievances except insofar
as he claims reprisal as a basis for his complaint.