David A. Lancasterv.Angel Pictures International LLCDownload PDFTrademark Trial and Appeal BoardJun 1, 2009No. 91177871 (T.T.A.B. Jun. 1, 2009) Copy Citation Mailed: June 1, 2009 UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE _______ Trademark Trial and Appeal Board _______ David A. Lancaster v. Angel Pictures International LLC _______ Opposition No. 91177871 to Application No. 78963256 filed on August 29, 2006 _______ David A. Lancaster, Pro Se. Angel Pictures International LLC, Pro Se. _______ Before Walters, Bucher and Zervas, Administrative Trademark Judges. Opinion by Walters, Administrative Trademark Judge: David A. Lancaster filed his opposition to the application of Angel Pictures International LLC to register the mark shown below for “clothing, namely, tops, shirts, sweat suits, hats, socks, belts, pants, scarves, undergarments, shorts, dresses, head bands, shoes, and THIS OPINION IS NOT A PRECEDENT OF THE TTAB Opposition No. 91177871 2 boots,” in International Class 25.1 The application includes a claim of the colors black, white, pink, silver, gray, red, and gold as features of the mark; and a description of the mark as “consist[ing] of a pink heart, words "Pink Mafia" in the colors pink and white, crossed daggers depicted in silver, black, and gray, and flames in red and gold all on a black square.” As grounds for opposition, opposer asserts that applicant’s mark, when applied to applicant’s goods so resembles opposer’s previously used mark PINK MAFIA for a variety of men’s women’s and children’s clothing as to be likely to cause confusion, under Section 2(d) of the Trademark Act. Applicant, in its answer, denied the salient allegations of the claim.2 The Record 1 Application Serial No. 778963256, filed August 29, 2006, based upon an allegation of a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce in connection with the identified goods 2 In its order of September 9, 2007, the Board construed applicant’s response to the notice of opposition as a general denial of the allegations contained in the pleading. Opposition No. 91177871 3 The record consists of the pleadings and the file of the involved application. Applicant did not file any testimony or other evidence and only opposer filed a brief.3 While opposer submitted a list of six people he intended to depose for testimony, opposer did not submit any testimony depositions. Opposer did, however, submit, as exhibits G through L to its notice of reliance, affidavits by six individuals. Testimony is to be taken by deposition upon oral examination of witnesses. Trademark Rule 2.123(a)(1), 37 CFR §2.123(a)(1). Only upon written agreement of the parties may the testimony of a witness be submitted by affidavit or declaration. Trademark Rule 2.123(b), 37 CFR §2.123(b). See also TBMP § 716. Therefore, because these declarations (notice of reliance exhibits G through L) are not the proper means for introducing witness testimony, the declarations have not been considered. Additionally, opposer’s notice of reliance includes, as exhibits A through F, material, including purchase orders and contracts, that is not amenable to submission by notice of reliance. See, Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Manual of Procedure (TBMP), Sections 707 and 708, and 37 CFR 2.122(e). In particular, the only evidence that may be submitted by notice of reliance is official records and 3 Because applicant did not file a brief on the case, opposer’s reply Opposition No. 91177871 4 printed publications, which includes books and periodicals available to the general public in libraries or of general circulation among members of the public. See also Glamorene Products Corporation v. Earl Grissmer Company, Inc., 203 USPQ 1090 (TTAB 1979); Wagner Electric Corporation v. Raygo Wagner, Inc., 192 USPQ 33, n. 10 (TTAB 1976) (“Applicant's objections to opposer's catalogs and house publications are well taken because it has not been shown that they are ‘available to the general public in libraries or of general circulation’”); and Standard Pressed Steel Co. v. Midwest Chrome Process Company, 183 USPQ 758, n. 2 (TTAB 1974) (Brochures and price lists distributed by third parties do not constitute printed publications, such as books and periodicals, available to the general public in libraries or of general circulation). For this reason, exhibits A through F to opposer’s notice of reliance have not been considered. Because opposer bears the burden of proof and he has not submitted any acceptable evidence establishing either his standing or priority of use, the opposition must fail. Decision: The opposition is dismissed with prejudice. A notice of allowance will issue in the application in due course. brief is inappropriate and has not been considered. Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation