Contek Int. Inc.

National Labor Relations Board - Board Decisions

Jun 23, 2005

344 N.L.R.B. 879 (N.L.R.B. 2005)

CONTEK INT., INC.
344 NLRB No. 109
879
Contek Int., Inc. and Laborers’ International Union
of North America, Local 592, AFL–CIO. Case
22–CA–26321
June 23, 2005
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN BATTISTA AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN
AND SCHAUMBER
On December 30, 2004, Administrative Law Judge
William N. Cates issued the attached decision. The Re-
spondent filed exceptions and a supporting brief, the
General Counsel filed an answering brief, and the Re-
spondent filed a reply brief.
The National Labor Relations Board has considered
the decision and the record in light of the exceptions and
briefs and has decided to affirm the judge’s rulings, find-
ings, and conclusions and to adopt the recommended
Order as modified.1
In adopting the judge’s finding that the Respondent
violated Section 8(a)(5) of the Act by refusing to adhere
to the terms of the parties’ collective-bargaining agree-
ment, we note that the Respondent does not raise, in its
exceptions, the affirmative defense that the agreement is
voidable based on either a fraudulent or a material mis-
representation by the Union to induce the Respondent’s
assent to the contract. See Restatement of Contracts
Second § 164 (1981). Consequently, we make no find-
ings or conclusions concerning the merits of such de-
fenses. Moreover, in adopting the judge’s decision, we
disavow his statement that “it is well settled that a unilat-
eral mistake is not grounds for rescission of a contract.”
Although the judge cited AEi2 LLC, 343 NLRB No. 56
(2004), for that proposition, and that statement does ap-
pear in the administrative law judge’s decision in AEi2,
supra, it is not a correct statement of the law. The judge
in AEi2 relied on the Board’s decision in Carpenters
Local 405, 328 NLRB 788, 794 (1999), as support for
that proposition, but Carpenters Local 405 actually rec-
ognized that although the remedy is granted sparingly,
unilateral mistake may be grounds for rescission of a
contract. In doing so, the Board in Carpenters Local 405
quoted Apache Powder Co., 223 NLRB 191 (1976), in
which the Board stated: “we agree that rescission of a
contract for unilateral mistake is, for obvious reasons, a
carefully guarded remedy reserved for those instances
where the mistake is so obvious as to put the other party
on notice of an error.” 328 NLRB at 794.
In light of the foregoing, we find that the Respondent’s
signature on a contract proffered by the Union, expressly

1 We shall modify the judge’s recommended Order to more accu-
rately reflect the violation found and shall substitute a new notice to
conform its language to that set forth in the Order.
binding the Respondent to an agreement it did not read,
is not the kind of obvious error justifying rescission un-
der Apache, supra.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board adopts the rec-
ommended Order of the administrative law judge as
modified below and orders that the Respondent, Contek
Int., Inc., Piscataway, New Jersey, its officers, agents,
successors, and assigns, shall take the action set forth in
the Order as modified below.
1. Substitute the following for paragraph 1(a).
“(a) Failing and refusing to bargain in good faith with
the Laborers’ International Union of North America,
Local 592, AFL–CIO by failing and refusing to adhere to
the collective-bargaining agreement between the Build-
ing Laborers’ District Councils and Local Unions of the
State of New Jersey and the Building, Site and General
Contractors and Employers, effective May 1, 2002, to
April 30, 2007.”
2. Substitute the attached notice for that of the admin-
istrative law judge.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to bargain in good faith
with the Laborers’ International Union of North Amer-
ica, Local 592, AFL–CIO by failing and refusing to ad-
here to the collective-bargaining agreement between the
Building Laborers’ District Councils and Local Unions
of the State of New Jersey and the Building, Site and
General Contractors and Employers, effective May 1,
2002, to April 30, 2007.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD880
WE WILL adhere to the collective-bargaining agree-
ment between the Building Laborers’ District Councils
and Local Unions of the State of New Jersey and the
Building, Site and General Contractors and Employers,
effective May 1, 2002, to April 30, 2007, and, WE WILL
make whole employees and benefit funds for any losses
suffered as a result of our unlawfully refusing to adhere
to the collective-bargaining agreement, with interest.
CONTEK INT., INC.
Brian A. Caufield, Esq., for the Government.1
Eric C. Stuart, Esq., for the Company.2
John C. Abbamonte, Esq., for the Union.3
DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
WILLIAM N. CATES, Administrative Law Judge. I heard this
case in trial in Newark, New Jersey, on October 19, 2004. The
case originates from a charge, filed by Labors’ International
Union of North America, Local 592, AFL–CIO (the Union) on
April 19, 2004, against Contek Int., Inc. (the Company). The
prosecution of this case was formalized on July 28, 2004, when
the Regional Director for Region 22 of the National Labor Re-
lations Board (the Board), acting in the name of the Board’s
General Counsel, issued a complaint and notice of hearing (the
complaint) against the Company.4
The complaint, as amended, alleges the Company is an em-
ployer engaged in the building and construction industry. It is
alleged the Company executed a short-form agreement (short-
form agreement) binding it to the collective-bargaining agree-
ment between the Building Laborers’ District Councils and
Local Unions of the State of New Jersey and the Building, Site
and General Contractors and Employers (collective-bargaining
agreement), effective for the period May 1, 2002, to April 30,
2007, and by doing so agreed to recognize the Union as the
exclusive collective-bargaining representative of the unit.5 It is
alleged the Company granted such recognition to the Union
without regard to whether the majority status of the Union had
ever been established under the provisions of Section 9(a) of

1 I shall refer to counsel for the General Counsel as the Government.
2 I shall refer to the Respondent as the Company.
3 I shall refer to the Charging Party as the Union.
4 At trial the Government was granted permission to amend the
complaint as set forth in GC Exh. 2.
5 The appropriate unit for the purposes of collective bargaining
within the meaning of Sec. 9(b) of the Act is:
All laborers engaged in or employed as tenders, cleanup, wa-
ter removal, weather or other temporary protection work tempo-
rary heat, scaffolds, masonry scaffolds, excavations, foundations,
site preparation and clearance, transmission lines, concrete, bitu-
minous concrete and aggregates, streets, ways and bridges,
trenches, manholes handling and distribution of pipe, shafts, tun-
nels, subways and sewers, drains, culverts and multi-plate, side-
walks and curbs, underpinning, lagging, bracing, propping and
shoring, drilling, signal men, general excavation and grading,
wrecking, railroad track work, use of tools, hazardous materials,
and all such other work assigned by the Company.
the National Labor Relations Act (the Act). It is alleged that
since on or about May 3, 2003, based on Section 9(a) of the
Act, the Union has been the limited exclusive bargaining repre-
sentative of the unit. It is alleged that on several occasions
since March 2004, the Union by telephone and letter, requested
the Company adhere to the collective-bargaining agreement,
just described, at the Company’s Millennium Homes Orchard
Square (Millennium Homes) jobsite in East Rutherford, New
Jersey, and that the Company since that time has refused to
adhere to the collective-bargaining agreement. It is alleged that
by the Company’s refusal to adhere to the collective-bargaining
agreement at its Millennium Homes jobsite it is refusing to
bargain collectively, and in good faith, with the exclusive bar-
gaining representatives of its employees within the meaning of
Section 8(d)6 of the Act and in violation of Section 8(a)(1)7 and
(5)8 of the Act.
The Company acknowledges it is an employer engaged in
the building and construction industry subject to the Board’s
jurisdiction and that on May 2, 2003, it executed a short-form
agreement with the Union. The Company contends the short-
form agreement it signed applied only to a single jobsite (Union
County Scotch Plains Vo-Tech School project) and does not
apply to the Millennium Homes jobsite and/or that the short-
form agreement is void based on the doctrine of mutual and/or
unilateral mistake. The Company denies having violated the
Act in any manner alleged in the complaint.
The parties were given full opportunity to participate, to in-
troduce relevant evidence, to examine and cross-examine wit-
nesses, and to file briefs. I carefully observed the demeanor of
the witnesses as they testified.9 I have studied the whole re-
cord, the parties’ briefs, and the authorities they rely on. Based
on more detailed findings and analysis below, I conclude and
find the Company violated the Act substantially as alleged in
the complaint.

6 Sec. 8(d) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 158(d), provides in relevant part,
that to bargain collectively is the performance of the mutual obligation
of the employer and the representative of the employees to meet at
reasonable times and confer in good faith with respect to wages, hours,
and other terms and conditions of employment, or the negotiation of an
agreement or any question arising thereunder.
7 Sec. 8(a)(1) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 158(a)(1), provides that it shall
be an unfair labor practice for an employer “to interfere with, restrain,
or coerce employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed in Section
7,” “which secures the rights of employees,” inter alia, to “bargain
collectively.”
8 Sec. 8(a)(5) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 158(a)(5) requires in relevant
part that an employer bargain in good faith with the representatives of
its employees.
9 Credibility resolutions have been made based upon witness de-
meanor, the weight of respective evidence, established or admitted
facts, inherent probabilities, and reasonable inferences drawn from the
record as a whole. Evidence contrary to my findings has not been
ignored but rather has been rejected as being in conflict with credited
testimony or documents or because it was inherently incredible and
unworthy of belief.
CONTEK INT., INC. 881
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION AND LABOR ORGANIZATION STATUS
The Company is a New Jersey corporation with an office and
place of business in Piscataway, New Jersey, where it is, and
has been, engaged as a concrete contractor in the construction
industry. During the 12 months ending July 28, 2004, a repre-
sentative period, the Company purchased and received at its
Piscataway, New Jersey location goods valued in excess of
$50,000 directly from points outside the State of New Jersey.
The evidence establishes, the parties admit, and I find, the
Company is an employer engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act.
The parties admit and I find the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. Facts
The Company was founded in 2000, and is equally owned by
Company Chief Executive Officer Kian Rasekhi and Company
President Eric Dziadyk. Rasekhi and Dziadyk have coequal
power to manage the Company. The Company, which per-
forms concrete and masonry construction work, operates non-
union. A high percentage of the Company’s work is performed
for private owners and contractors; however, the Company does
perform some public sector projects. It is with one of the pub-
lic sector projects that the case herein has its origins.
Union Business Manager Patrick Viola testified that while
attending a weekly building trades meeting in Bergen County,
New Jersey, in April 2004, he learned the Company, listed with
the Union as a union contractor, was working as a subcontrac-
tor at a project, within its jurisdiction, in East Rutherford,10
New Jersey, known as the Millennium Homes jobsite. The
Union (Local 592) is bound by the collective-bargaining
agreement and its jurisdiction is the northern portion of the
State of New Jersey, more specifically Bergen, Passaic, and
Sussex Counties. Viola explained the Union keeps an updated
computer listing of all union contractors in the State of New
Jersey. The Union also obtains listings of construction jobs
being started in the various counties in the State of New Jersey.
Once it is established that a unionized contractor or subcontrac-
tor has started a project the Union makes every effort to have
the contractor abide by its contractual obligations specifically
utilizing union laborers at the jobsite and making the required
contributions per the collective-bargaining agreement.
With the above-described information and at the direction of
the Union its Field Representative Tony Francisco11 contacted
the Company to inquire when the Company would start work
on the Millennium Homes project and reminded the Company
it needed to place union workers on the job. The Company told
the Union it would not utilize union laborers on the Millennium
Homes project.

10 East Rutherford is located in Bergen County, New Jersey. Rand
McNally Road Atlas 1999, United States, Canada, Mexico at 72.
11 The spelling for this name is as it appears in the transcript at p. 27.
I am not unmindful the name may be otherwise spelled.
Union Business Manager Viola testified that after the Com-
pany refused to utilize union laborers on the project the Union’s
attorney demanded, in an April 9, 2004 letter to the Company,
that it honor the parties collective-bargaining agreement. The
letter addressed to the Company’s Piscataway, New Jersey,
office reads in part as follows:
This office represents Laborers Local 592 with whom
your company has a signed Collective Bargaining Agree-
ment. Your company is currently conducting work at the
Orchard Square, Rutherford jobsite in breach of the Col-
lective Bargaining Agreement by failing to employ mem-
bers referred by Local 592 pursuant to the “hiring” provi-
sion of the Agreement.
. . . .
Notwithstanding any position by you that the work is
being performed by another unrelated company, the Col-
lective Bargaining Agreement contains a provision for
“preservation of bargaining unit work . . . .”
It is requested you immediately contact Patrick Viola,
Business Manager of Local 592 at (201) 585–0305 to rem-
edy this breach. In the event you fail to contact Mr. Viola
or this office within 48 hours, a charge will be filed with
the National Labor Relations Board for breach of the Col-
lective Bargaining Agreement and demanding lost wages.
Union Business Manager Viola testified the Company con-
tinued to fail to abide by the parties collective-bargaining
agreement so the Union established a picket line at the Millen-
nium Homes jobsite. Union Organizer Wieslaw Gandurski
testified he organized the picket line at the Millennium Homes
jobsite starting on April 8, 2004. He testified the Union pick-
eted the jobsite Monday through Friday 6:30 a.m. until 4 p.m.
until May 26, 2004. Gandurski testified he observed 12 labor-
ers at the Millennium Homes jobsite; none of which were from
the Union. Gandurski explained that 1 of the 12 laborers
showed him his paycheck that reflected he was being paid $15
per hour. According to Union Business Manager Viola, the
Company never complied, in any manner, with the collective-
bargaining agreement, never utilized union laborers, nor paid
the contract wage rates or benefits at the Millennium Homes
jobsite.
As earlier noted, the Union on April 19, 2004, filed the
charge that gives rise to the case herein. The charge alleges a
failure to abide by the collective-bargaining agreement between
the parties.
It is important at this point to examine how the Union con-
tends the collective-bargaining agreement, which is, by its
terms, effective from May 1, 2002, to April 30, 2007, binds the
Company.
Union Field Representative Alfred Castagna testified Crane
Construction Company (Crane Construction), a union contrac-
tor, served as general contractor for construction of the Union
County Scotch Plains Vo-Tech School (Vo-Tech School) pro-
ject, on which construction started in early 2003. All subcon-
tractors were to be union contractors. The Company was the
subcontractor for concrete and masonry work. Castagna testi-
fied that since the Company was not a union contractor his
office faxed a short-form agreement to the Company, which
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD882
signed it on May 2, 2003, and faxed it back to the Union. Un-
ion Field Representative Castagna testified he personally deliv-
ered a copy of the collective-bargaining agreement to the Com-
pany, a short time thereafter, specifically giving the copy to
Company Office Manager Kevin.12 Castagna explained Com-
pany President Dziadyk was in a meeting and unavailable at the
time he delivered a copy of the collective-bargaining agreement
to the Company.
Company CEO Rasekhi and President Dziadyk view the
Company’s obligations to unionized contractors and the Union
differently than the Union does. The Company admits signing
the short-form agreement on May 2, 2003, but denies such
binds it at any jobsite other than the Vo-Tech School project.
Rasekhi specifically testified that when the Company signed
the short-form agreement it did so for the Vo-Tech School pro-
ject only.
Company CEO Rasekhi testified he prepared the Company’s
bid for certain of the concrete and masonry construction work
at the Vo-Tech School project utilizing prevailing wage rate
data. He said the Company was awarded work as a subcontrac-
tor for the general contractor Crane Construction in late 2002,
and commenced performing work on the Vo-Tech School pro-
ject in early 2003. Rasekhi testified that the first few months
the Company utilized nonunion employees; albeit, at prevailing
wage rates.
Company President Dziadyk testified that after a couple of
months on the Vo-Tech School project, as a nonunion subcon-
tractor, Union Representative Alfred Castagna and another
representative, met with him and one of his supervisors along
with Crane Construction Superintendent Brian Scalza.
Castagna asked Dziadyk if he knew that the Vo-Tech School
project was a union job. Dziadyk told Castagna no that it was a
prevailing wage job. According to Dziadyk, Castagna said the
Company’s employees could not work shoulder to shoulder
with the other workers at the Vo-Tech School project because
the Company was not a union contractor. Dziadyk stated a “big
argument” took place with Castagna stating, “[W]e’re going to
have to talk to Crane [Construction] and I [am] going to have to
talk to my boss.”
Dziadyk testified he and Company CEO Rasekhi were there-
after called to meet with Crane Construction President Anthony
Renaldi.
Company CEO Rasekhi testified the meeting with Renaldi
took place in April 2003, at Crane Construction’s offices in
Hackensack, New Jersey. Rasekhi testified: “[Renaldi] asked
us to sign a agreement with the various unions because he’s
taking too much heat from the union, since he is a signatory
with various unions.” According to Rasekhi, Renaldi tele-
phoned Union Business Manager Michael Lombardo and
Renaldi, Rasekhi, Dziadyk, and Lombardo carried on a long
conversation via a speaker telephone. Rasekhi testified, “[W]e
all discussed through the speaker phone signing a single job
agreement.” Rasekhi continued:
The discussion was that we would do the work by
signing an agreement for this job with the Union. And the

12 The record does not reflect Kevin’s last name.
difference between the prevailing wage and the Union
wage is just a minute few pennies per hour and that the
Union said they would help us and give us good guys to
work with. And that Mr. Renaldi’s company Crane is a
signatory with them and anybody that he hires has to be
the union contractor. And we discussed that since the year
2000 we’ve been a non-union contractor and we don’t
want to become a full-fledged union contractor. And this
is our second municipal job that we are doing. And we
can handle prevailing wage.
And they assured us that this will not hurt us if we sign
a, you know, single job— a one-year job, single job. Be-
cause this—this—this project is going to last and they’re
going to take less then one year to complete. And that
they would send us good guys and foremans, and addi-
tionally we could union cards for some of our own men
while they are working, because they can’t work shoulder
to shoulder with the union guys out of the hall. So we
agreed to sign the single job agreement.
As earlier noted, Company President Dziadyk signed the
short-form agreement on May 2, 2003. Dziadyk explained they
had to sign the agreement even after telling Crane Construction
President Renaldi they would not sign it. Dziadyk testified,
“He [Renaldi] says don’t worry about it, don’t worry about it,
just sign it, just sign it. So I was under the impression this was
like a one job agreement.” Dziadyk testified that when he told
Renaldi the Company would only sign the agreement for that
job Renaldi replied, “[N]ot a problem, we’re going to resolve
this, you sign it for that job, OK? Let’s—lets work in . . . har-
mony on this job, and that’s it. Let’s finish the project . . . and
that’s the end of the discussion . . . . ” Dziadyk testified that
after the Union faxed the short-form agreement to him he read
it, signed it, and faxed it back to the Union.
Company CEO Rasekhi testified that after completion of the
Vo-Tech School project he never heard from the Union again
about his Company being unionized until the Company started
work at the Millennium Homes project. Rasekhi stated, “[T]he
Union came to the [Millennium Homes] jobsite trying to claim
the job as a union project.” According to Rasekhi, the Union
contacted the owner of the Millennium Homes project who told
the Union the project was private and he was not interested in
the Union. Rasekhi testified, “[The Union] threatened that
they would put up a picket line on this [Millennium Homes] job
for us. And that as far as they’re concerned, we are signatory
with the Union forever.”
On cross-examination, Company CEO Rasekhi acknowl-
edged that the short-form agreement executed by Company
President Dziadyk states it binds the Company to the long-form
collective-bargaining agreement. Rasekhi also acknowledged
language in the collective-bargaining agreement reflects the
agreement may not be limited to a “Job Only Agreement”
without written approval of the union district council business
manager, which approval he acknowledged was neither sought
or obtained.
Rasekhi acknowledged on cross-examination by the union
counsel that while he speaks with a Persian accent he is an
electromechanical engineer who reads, speaks, writes, and con-
CONTEK INT., INC. 883
ducts business in the English language. Rasekhi specifically
stated that shortly before, or after, the short-form agreement
was signed, he read it.
The short-form agreement signed on May 2, 2003, reads as
follows:
Short Form Agreement
Building, Site and General Construction Agreement
The Undersigned Employer, desiring to employ laborers from
the New Jersey Building Laborer Local Unions and District
Councils affiliated with the Laborers’ International Union of
North America, hereinafter the “Unions” and being further
desirous of building, developing and maintaining a harmoni-
ous working relationship between the undersigned Employer
and the said Unions in which the rights of both parties are
recognized and respected, and the work accomplished with
the efficiency, economy and quality that is necessary in order
to expand the work opportunities of both parties, and for the
construction craft laborers, the undersigned Employer and
Unions hereby agree to be bound by the terms and conditions
as set forth in the 2002–07 Building, Site and General Con-
struction agreement, which Agreement is incorporated herein
as if set forth in full.
The collective-bargaining agreement contains the full terms
and conditions of the agreement and is incorporated by refer-
ence in the short-form agreement. The parties referenced spe-
cific portions of the collective-bargaining agreement and such
portions are set forth herein.
Article I: “Recognition and Scope of Agreement” section
1.10 Union Recognition, reads:
The Employer recognizes that the Building and Construction
District Councils and Local Unions bound hereby represent a
majority of employees of the Employer doing laborer’s work
and shall be the sole bargaining representatives with the Em-
ployer for all employees employed by the Employer engaged
in all work of any description set forth under Article II, Sec-
tion 2.10, Work Jurisdiction, below. The District Councils
and Laborer Local Unions hereby are: Northern New Jersey
Building Laborers District Council (Locals 592, 325 and
1153); Central New Jersey Building Laborers District Council
(Locals 394, 593 and 1030) and the Southern New Jersey
Building Laborers District Council (Locals 222, 415 and
595).
Article II: “Work and Territorial Jurisdiction” section 2.30
Territorial Jurisdiction, in part, reads:
This Agreement is effective and binding on all jobs in the
State of New Jersey upon execution of the same by the Em-
ployer and any building and construction laborer local union
bound hereby . . . .
At page 69 of the collective-bargaining agreement the fol-
lowing bold face notification is set forth:
Note: This Agreement may not be limited to a Job Only
Agreement without the written approval of the District Coun-
cil Business Manager.
B. Discussion, Analysis, and Additional Conclusions
The Government argues that the Company has since March
2004, refused to adhere to a collective-bargaining agreement in
violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act. The Company
argues that when it signed the short-form agreement with the
Union on May 2, 2003, it was “site specific” limited to the Vo-
Tech School project located in Scotch Plains, New Jersey, and
did not apply elsewhere.
The short-form agreement, which Company President Dzia-
dyk signed, is plain and unambiguous. There is absolutely no
indication in the clear language thereof that the parties intended
it to be a single-site project agreement. The language of the
short-form agreement (set forth in full elsewhere in this deci-
sion) states simply that the Company desires to employ laborers
from the Union and the Union desires to provide those laborers
to the Company. The short-form agreement reflects in very
simple language that the Company and the Union agree to be
bound by the terms and conditions of the 2002–to–2007 collec-
tive-bargaining agreement. The parties even incorporated by
reference the collective-bargaining agreement into the short
form agreement “as if set forth in full” in the short-form agree-
ment.
The collective-bargaining agreement likewise clearly and
unambiguously describes the party’s full agreement specifically
terms and conditions of employment and applications of such.
Specific to this case the Company agreed to recognize the Un-
ion as the excusive collective-bargaining representative of its
employees performing laborers’ work; and, that the collective-
bargaining agreement was effective for and binding at all jobs
of the Company in the State of New Jersey. It is just as clear
that by signing the short-form agreement the Company in effect
executed the long-form collective-bargaining agreement incor-
porated therein.
With the collective-bargaining agreement in full force and
effect and applicable to the Company in March 2004, it was
obligated to abide by the terms and conditions thereof at the
Millennium Homes project in East Rutherford, New Jersey.
The Company admits it did not, as requested, adhere to any of
the terms and conditions of the collective-bargaining agreement
at that project. It is unrefuted that the Company employed
approximately 12 laborers at the project and did not pay con-
tract wages or benefits. The Company’s failure, as alleged in
the complaint, to adhere since March 2004, to the collective-
bargaining agreement at the Millennium Homes project, vio-
lates Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, and I so find.
The Company in its defense argues the uncontradicted testi-
mony of Company CEO Rasekhi and Company President
Dziadyk, that it signed the short-form agreement with the ver-
bal understanding it was for the Vo-Tech School project only,
requires a finding it was so limited. While I credit their testi-
mony, it is of no avail to the Company. Where, as in the instant
case, the agreement is clear and unambiguous, Board precedent
prohibits the use of parol evidence to vary the terms of the par-
ties’ agreement. Quality Building Contractors, 342 NLRB 429
(2004); and NDK Corp., 278 NLRB 1035 (1986). Where the
contract language is unambiguous parol evidence is not only
unnecessary but also irrelevant. NLRB v. Electrical Workers
Local 11, 772 F.2d 571, 575 (9th Cir. 1985).
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD884
I specifically reject the Company’s contention, based on the
teachings of Sansla, Inc., 323 NLRB 107 (1997), that the parol
evidence rule is inapplicable in the instant case and that an
evaluation of the circumstances surrounding the signing of the
short-form agreement may be considered. The Company’s
argument that extrinsic evidence must be considered to evaluate
the circumstances surrounding the signing of the short-form
agreement fails because there is no ambiguity in the language
of the short-form agreement. The Company would argue there
is no description of “the work” or “work opportunities,” men-
tioned in the short-form agreement. However, work and work
opportunities are clearly described in the collective-bargaining
agreement incorporated in the short-form agreement. Simply
stated it is all work performed by the Company in the State of
New Jersey.
The Company’s contention it was never provided a copy of
the collective-bargaining agreement and somehow that relieves
it of its obligations there under is factually incorrect. Union
Field Representative Castagna credibly testified he personally
delivered a copy of the collective-bargaining agreement to the
Company at its offices within a week or two of May 2, 2003.
I reject the Company’s contention the Union used its short
form agreement for site-specific agreements and the collective-
bargaining agreement for all other situations. The documents
do not establish any such contention. The collective-bargaining
agreement is incorporated in the short-form agreement and by
signing one a party is signing the other.
The clear language of the short-form agreement negates the
Company’s argument there was a mutual or unilateral misun-
derstanding or mistake as to the application of the agreement.
The two agreements spell out in no uncertain terms its applica-
tion. Additionally, it is well settled that a unilateral mistake is
not grounds for rescission of a contract. AEi2 LLC, 343 NLRB
No. 56 (2004).
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By, since on or about March 2004, failing and refusing to
adhere to the collective-bargaining agreement between the
Building Laborers’ District Councils and Local Unions of the
State of New Jersey and the Building, Site and General Con-
tractors and Employers, effective May 1, 2002, to April 30,
2007, the Company has been failing and refusing to bargain
collectively, and in good faith, with the Union as the exclusive
bargaining representative of certain of it employees within the
meaning of Section 8(d) of the Act and in violation of Section
8(a)(5) and(1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found the Company has refused to bargain collec-
tively and in good faith with the Union as the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of certain of its employees by,
since on or about March 2004, refusing to adhere to the parties
collective-bargaining agreement, I shall recommend the Com-
pany be ordered to make whole all employees adversely af-
fected by its failure to adhere to the terms of the collective-
bargaining agreement in the manner prescribed in Ogle Protec-
tion Service,183 NLRB 682 (1970), enfd. 444 F.2d 502 (6th
Cir. 1971), and by reimbursing them for any expenses they may
have incurred because of its failure to make required contribu-
tions, as set forth in Kraft Plumbing & Heating, 252 NLRB 891
fn. 2 (1980), enfd. mem. 661 F.2d 940 (9th Cir. 1981), with
interest on all amounts owing as provided in New Horizons for
the Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987). Any interest and other
amounts due the funds shall be in accordance with Merry-
weather Optical Co., 240 NLRB 1213, 1216 fn. 7 (1979).
On these findings of fact and conclusions of law and on the
entire record, I issue the following13
ORDER
The Company, Contek Int., Inc., Piscataway, New Jersey, its
officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to adhere to the terms and conditions
of the collective-bargaining agreement between the Building
Laborers’ District Councils and Local Unions of the State of
New Jersey and the Building, Site and General Contractors and
Employers, effective from the period May 1, 2002, to April 30,
2007.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, restraining,
or coercing employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed
them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to effec-
tuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Adhere to the collective-bargaining agreement between
the Building Laborers’ District Councils and Local Unions of
the State of New Jersey and the Building, Site and General
Contractors and Employers, effective May 1, 2002, to April 30,
2007.
(b) Make whole employees and benefit funds for any losses
suffered as a result of unlawfully refusing to adhere to the col-
lective-bargaining agreement between the Building Laborers’
District Councils and Local Unions of the State of New Jersey
and the Building, Site and General Contractors and Employers,
effective May 1, 2002, to April 30, 2007, with interest, as set
forth in the remedy section herein.
(c) Preserve, and within 14 days of a request, or such addi-
tional time as the Regional Director may allow for good cause
shown, provide at a reasonable place designated by the Board
or its agents all payroll records, social security payment re-
cords, timecards, personnel records and reports, and all other
records, including an electronic copy of the records if stored in
electronic form, necessary to analyze any amounts due under
the terms of this Order.
(d) Within 14 days after service by the Regional Director for
Region 22 of the Board, post at its Piscataway, New Jersey,
facility copies of the attached notice marked “Appendix.”14

13 If no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec. 102.46 of the
Board’s Rules and Regulations, the findings, conclusions, and recom-
mended Order shall, as provided in Sec. 102.48 of the Rules, be
adopted by the Board and all objections to them shall be deemed
waived for all purposes.
14 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
CONTEK INT., INC. 885
Copies of the notice, on forms provided by the Regional Direc-
tor for Region 22 after being signed by the Company’s author-
ized representative shall be posted by the Company and main-
tained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places, including
all places where notices are customarily posted. Reasonable
steps shall be taken to ensure that the notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material. In the event that
during the pendency of these proceedings the Company has
gone out of business or closed the facility involved in these
proceedings, the Company shall duplicate and mail, at its own
expense, a copy of the notice to employees, to all employees
employed by the Company on or at any time since March 1,
2004.
(e) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file with the
Regional Director for Region 22 of the National Labor Rela-
tions Board sworn certification of a responsible official on a
form provided by the Region attesting to the steps that the
Company has taken to comply.