Apple Inc.Download PDFPatent Trials and Appeals BoardJul 20, 202014923293 - (D) (P.T.A.B. Jul. 20, 2020) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 14/923,293 10/26/2015 Peter Meier P28486USC1 (119-1105USC1) 5063 61947 7590 07/20/2020 Apple - Blank Rome c/o Blank Rome LLP 717 Texas Avenue, Suite 1400 Houston, TX 77002 EXAMINER CHEN, FRANK S ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2611 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 07/20/2020 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address(es): houstonpatents@blankrome.com mbrininger@blankrome.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD Ex parte PETER MEIER Appeal 2019-001561 Application 14/923,293 Technology Center 2600 BEFORE JOSEPH L. DIXON, ROBERT E. NAPPI, and STEVEN M. AMUNDSON, Administrative Patent Judges. DIXON, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL STATEMENT OF THE CASE Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 134(a), Appellant1 appeals from the Examiner’s decision to reject claims 2–22. Final Act. 1. Claim 1 has been canceled. We have jurisdiction under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We reverse. 1 We use the word “Appellant” to refer to “applicant” as defined in 37 C.F.R. § 1.42(a). Appellant identifies the real party in interest as Apple Inc. Appeal Br. 3. Appeal 2019-001561 Application 14/923,293 2 CLAIMED SUBJECT MATTER The claims are directed to a method of displaying virtual information in the view of the real environment according to the accuracy information of the current pose in relation to an assigned accuracy parameter. Abstract. Claim 2, reproduced below, is illustrative of the claimed subject matter: 2. A method of displaying virtual information in a view of a real environment, comprising: determining a current pose of a system that displays virtual information in a real environment, wherein the current pose is determined relative to at least one part of the real environment; determining an uncertainty value for the current pose indicative of an accuracy of a location of the pose; obtaining, based on the current pose, a plurality of points of interest and an uncertainty parameter for each of the plurality of points of interest, wherein the uncertainty parameter indicates an accuracy of a location of a corresponding point of interest; and determining a display method for each of the plurality of points of interest based on the uncertainty value and each point of interest’s corresponding uncertainty parameter. REFERENCES The prior art relied upon by the Examiner is: Tu US 2004/0260465 A1 Dec. 23, 2004 Choi US 2010/0268451 A1 Oct. 21, 2010 King et al. US 2011/0164029 A1 July 7, 2011 Waldman US 2011/0199479 A1 Aug. 18, 2011 Appeal 2019-001561 Application 14/923,293 3 REJECTIONS2 Claims 2, 3, 5–10, 12–17, and 19–22 stand rejected under pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Waldman in view of Tu further in view of Choi. Claims 4, 11, and 18 stand rejected under pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Waldman, Tu, and Choi, and further in view of King. OPINION 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) With respect to independent claims 2, 9, and 16, Appellant argues the claims together. Appeal Br. 7. We select independent claim 2 as the illustrative claim for the group and address Appellant’s arguments thereto. Appellant argues the cited prior art fails to disclose the claimed “uncertainty value” (Appeal Br. 7–8) and the cited art fails to disclose the claimed “uncertainty parameter” (Appeal Br. 8–9). See also Reply Br. 3–6. Appellant argues that the claimed uncertainty value is determined “for the current pose indicative of an accuracy of a location of the current pose” where the current pose refers to the pose of a system that displays virtual information in a real environment. Appeal Br. 7. Appellant further argues that the Waldman reference is merely concerned with a distance or range from a device’s geographic location as defining a field of view in which items identified as search results are to be presented. Appeal Br. 7–8. 2 The Examiner has withdrawn the obviousness-type double-patenting rejection of claims 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 18, 20, and 21. Ans. 4. Appeal 2019-001561 Application 14/923,293 4 Appellant argues that the Examiner’s reliance upon the Tu reference misinterprets the specific claim language where the claims recite that “the uncertainty parameter indicates an accuracy of a location of a corresponding point of interest” because a distance slot from the view point of the camera does not disclose an accuracy of a location. Appeal Br. 9. The Examiner relies upon the broadest reasonable interpretation of the claimed “uncertainty value for a pose” in the rejection of independent claim 2. Ans. 5. The Examiner finds that “[t]he Specification never discloses any teachings regarding an uncertainty value that shows an accuracy of any location.” Ans. 5. Although of the Examiner may question the support in the Specification, the language of independent claim 2 expressly recites “determining an uncertainty value for the current pose indicative of an accuracy of a location of the pose,” and the Examiner’s concerns are a question under the written-description requirement rather than a broadest reasonable interpretation in an obviousness determination.3 We agree with the Appellant that the claim specifically requires an “uncertainty value for the current pose indicative of an accuracy of a location of the pose” and an “uncertainty parameter for each of the plurality of points of interest” which indicates an accuracy of the location of the points of interest. We further agree with the Appellant that the Examiner has not shown by a preponderance of the evidence that the combination of prior art references teaches the use of both an uncertainty value and 3 The Examiner has not presented a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, for failure to comply with the written-description requirement. We further note that the preliminary amendment presenting independent claim 2 indicates corresponding support at paragraphs 48–50 of the originally filed Specification. Appeal 2019-001561 Application 14/923,293 5 uncertainty parameter to determine a display method for each of the points of interest. As a result, we find the Examiner has not set forth a sufficient showing of obviousness based upon the combination of the Waldman, Tu, and Choi references for independent claim 2 and its respective dependent claims. Independent claims 9 and 16 contain similar uncertainty value and uncertainty parameter limitations. The Examiner has not sufficiently shown the prior art combination teaches or suggests the invention recited therein, and we cannot sustain the obviousness rejection of independent claims 9 and 16 and their respective dependent claims for the same reasons as discussed with respect to independent claim 2. With respect to dependent claims 4, 11, and 18, the Examiner has not shown that the additional reliance upon the King reference remedies the noted deficiency in the obviousness rejection for the parent claims. Consequently, we cannot sustain the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of dependent claims 4, 11, and 18 for the same reasons. DECISION The Examiner’s obviousness rejections are reversed. DECISION SUMMARY Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Reference(s)/Basis Affirmed Reversed 2, 3, 5–10, 12–17, 19– 22 103(a) Waldman, Tu, Choi 2, 3, 5– 10, 12– 17, 19– 22 Appeal 2019-001561 Application 14/923,293 6 Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Reference(s)/Basis Affirmed Reversed 4, 11, 18 103(a) Waldman, Tu, Choi, King 4, 11, 18 Overall Outcome 2–22 REVERSED Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation