42 Pa. C.S. § 8310

Current through Pa Acts 2024-53, 2024-56 through 2024-92
Section 8310 - Damages in actions on thefts of leased property
(a) General ruleIn a civil action based on theft of leased property, as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3932(a) (relating to theft of leased property), a court of competent jurisdiction may utilize the following remedies:
(1) Order the defendant to restore the merchandise to the plaintiff in its original condition, if possible.
(2) Award damages as follows:
(i) If it is not possible to restore the merchandise in its original condition under paragraph (1), award the value of the merchandise as damages.
(ii) Award actual damages arising from the incident. Damages under this subparagraph do not include the loss of time or wages incurred by the plaintiff in connection with the apprehension and prosecution of the defendant.
(iii) Award reasonable attorney fees and court costs.
(3) Award a civil penalty to the plaintiff in the amount of the value of the merchandise plus $150.
(b) Minors If the defendant is a minor, the act of July 27, 1967 (P.L. 186, No. 58), entitled "An act imposing liability upon parents for personal injury, or theft, destruction, or loss of property caused by the wilful, tortious acts of children under eighteen years of age, setting forth limitations, and providing procedure for recovery," applies.
(c) Criminal dispositionCriminal prosecution under 18 Pa.C.S. § 3932 is not a prerequisite to the applicability of this section.
(d) Limitations
(1) No civil action under this section may be maintained if the defendant has returned the merchandise to the plaintiff and paid all obligations under the contract establishing a lease agreement plus the sum of $150.
(2) No civil action under this section may be maintained unless:
(i) the plaintiff has sent a notice to defendant's last known address; and
(ii) the plaintiff has given the defendant 20 days to respond to the notice before the action is commenced.
(e) ReleaseIf the person to whom a written demand is made complies with such demand within 20 days after the receipt of the demand, that person shall be given a written release from further civil liability with respect to the specific act of theft of leased property.

42 Pa.C.S. § 8310

1991, July 11, P.L. 79, No. 14, § 1, effective in 60 days.