(a) The Commission has power, and is authorized from time to time, to issue bonds (1) to make or acquire eligible loans, (2) to refund the bonds of the Commission, or (3) for a combination of such purposes. The Commission shall not have outstanding at any one time bonds in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $5,000,000,000 , excluding bonds issued to refund the bonds of the Commission. The Commission is authorized to use the proceeds from the sale of bonds issued pursuant to this Act to fund the reserves created therefor, including a reserve for interest coming due on the bonds for one year following the issuance of the bonds, as provided in the resolution or resolutions authorizing the bonds and to pay the necessary expenses of issuing the bonds, including but not limited to, legal, printing, and consulting fees.
(d) The bonds shall be authorized by resolution of the Commission and may be issued in one or more series, may bear such date or dates, may be in such denomination or denominations, may mature at such time or times not exceeding 40 years from the respective dates thereof, may mature in such amount or amounts, may bear interest at such rate or rates, may be in such form either coupon or registered as to principal only or as to both principal and interest, may carry such registration privileges (including the conversion of a fully registered bond to a coupon bond or bonds and the conversion of a coupon bond to a fully registered bond), may be executed in such manner, may be made payable in such medium of payment, at such place or places within or without the State, and may be subject to such terms of redemption prior to their expressed maturity, with or without premium, as the resolution or other resolutions may provide. Proceeds from the sale of the bonds may be invested as the resolution or resolutions and as the Commission from time to time may provide. All bonds issued under this Act shall be sold in the manner and at such price as the Commission may deem to be in the best interest of the public. The resolution may provide that the bonds be executed with one manual signature and that other signatures may be printed, lithographed or engraved thereon. The Commission shall not be authorized to create and the bonds shall not in any event constitute State debt of the State of Illinois within the meaning of the Constitution or statutes of the State of Illinois, and the same shall be so stated upon the face of each bond. The source of payment for the bonds shall be stated on the face of each bond.
The issuance of bonds under this Act is in all respects for the benefit of the People of the State of Illinois, and in consideration thereof the bonds issued pursuant to this Act and the income therefrom shall be free from all taxation by the State or its political subdivisions, except for estate, transfer, and inheritance taxes. For purposes of Section 250 of the Illinois Income Tax Act, the exemption of the income from bonds issued under this Act shall terminate after all of the bonds have been paid. The amount of such income that shall be added and then subtracted on the Illinois income tax return of a taxpayer, pursuant to Section 203 of the Illinois Income Tax Act, from federal adjusted gross income or federal taxable income in computing Illinois base income shall be the interest net of any bond premium amortization.