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United States v. Wood

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jan 27, 1971
437 F.2d 91 (9th Cir. 1971)

Summary

In United States v. Wood, 437 F.2d 91 (9th Cir. 1971), the Ninth Circuit affirmed a conviction of certain defendants who fled when the agent approached.

Summary of this case from United States v. Corbin Farm Service

Opinion

No. 26137.

January 27, 1971.

Robert M. Reynolds (argued), Tacoma, Wash., for appellants.

William H. Rubidge (argued), Asst. U.S. Atty., Stan Pitkin, U.S. Atty., Seattle, Wash., for appellee.

Before KOELSCH, CARTER and WRIGHT, Circuit Judges.


Appellants each appeal from a conviction and a fine of $75.00 for a violation of 16 U.S.C.A. §§ 703-711 and 50 C.F.R. § 10.3(b) (9). The charge was taking migratory water fowl over a baited area.

The case was tried by a United States Commissioner, and on appeal to the district court the judgment was affirmed.

A Federal Fish and Wild Life agent observed bait in the form of grain near the ponds owned by appellants. Three days later he observed appellants shooting at wild fowl, and again observed similar bait. The appellants ran and hid their guns when the agent approached, but returned when the agent announced his identity.

The Commissioner found that scienter was not an element of the offense, but concluded that if scienter was an element, the flight of appellants supplied a basis for such an inference. The district court concluded that if scienter was a necessary element, appellants' flight permitted an inference of scienter. We agree with the district judge.

Appellants' other contentions have been examined and we find them without merit.

Affirmed.


Summaries of

United States v. Wood

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Jan 27, 1971
437 F.2d 91 (9th Cir. 1971)

In United States v. Wood, 437 F.2d 91 (9th Cir. 1971), the Ninth Circuit affirmed a conviction of certain defendants who fled when the agent approached.

Summary of this case from United States v. Corbin Farm Service
Case details for

United States v. Wood

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Edward Morgan WOOD and Jean Wood…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Jan 27, 1971

Citations

437 F.2d 91 (9th Cir. 1971)

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