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Thorpe v. Nutter

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
Jan 6, 2014
CIVIL ACTION NO. 13-7231 (E.D. Pa. Jan. 6, 2014)

Summary

dismissing the complaint on screening, without leave to amend, as barred by the applicable statute of limitations because the "plaintiff knew or should have know of his claims in 1994 and 1995" but "did not file his complaint until December of 2013, more than 15 years after the statute of limitations expired"

Summary of this case from Moreno v. Eye Ctr.

Opinion

CIVIL ACTION NO. 13-7231

01-06-2014

JAMES ELLIOTT THORPE v. MAYOR MIKE NUTTER, et al.


MEMORANDUM

SHAPIRO, J.

James Elliott Thorpe brings this action against Mayor Michael Nutter, the City of Philadelphia, the Curran-Fromhold Correctional Facility, and the Philadelphia Prison System. The Court understands him to be bringing claims pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983, based on the fact that he was housed in a three-man cell at the Philadelphia House of Correction in 1994 and 1995. Additionally, plaintiff seeks to proceed in forma pauperis. For the following reasons, the Court will grant plaintiff leave to proceed in forma pauperis and dismiss his complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e) (2) (B) (ii), because it is time-barred.

Plaintiff is granted leave to proceed in forma pauperis because he has satisfied the criteria set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 1915. Accordingly, 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) applies. That provision requi res the Court to dismiss the complaint if, among other things, it fails to state a claim. Whether a complaint fails to state a claim under § 1915(e) is governed by the same standard applicable to motions to dismiss under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b) (6), see Tourscher v. McCulloucth, 184 F. 3d 236, 240 (3d Cir. 1999), which requires the Court to determine whether the complaint contains "sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face." Ashcroft v. Iabal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quotations omitted). The Court may dismiss a complaint based on an affirmative defense if the defense is obvious from the face of the complaint. See Ray v. Kertes, 285 F.3d 287, 297 (3d Cir. 2002); see also Fogle v. Pierson, 435 F.3d 1252, 1258 (10 Cir. 2006). As plaintiff is proceeding pro se, the Court must construe his allegations liberally. Higgs v. Att'y Gen., 655 F.3d 333, 339 (3d Cir. 2011).

In § 1983 actions, federal courts apply the statute of limitations governing personal injury claims in the state where the cause of action arose. Wallace v. Kato, 549 U.S. 384, 387 (2007). In Pennsylvania, where plaintiff's claims arose, the relevant statute of limitations is two years. See 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 5524. The limitations period began running "when the plaintiff knew or should have known of the injury upon which [his] action is based." Sameric Corp. v. City of Phila., 142 F.3d 582, 599 (3d Cir. 1998).

Here, plaintiff knew or should have know of his claims in 1994 and 1995, when he was subjected to the conditions of confinement of which he complains. Accordingly, he had until some time in 1997 to file his lawsuit. However, he did not file his complaint until December of 2013, more than 15 years after the statute of limitations expired. As plaintiff's claims are clearly time-barred, the Court will dismiss his complaint without leave to amend, because amendment would be futile. See Grayson v. Mayview State Hosp., 293 F.3d 103, 114 (3d Cir. 2002). An appropriate order follows.

Nothing in the complaint suggests a basis for tolling.


Summaries of

Thorpe v. Nutter

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
Jan 6, 2014
CIVIL ACTION NO. 13-7231 (E.D. Pa. Jan. 6, 2014)

dismissing the complaint on screening, without leave to amend, as barred by the applicable statute of limitations because the "plaintiff knew or should have know of his claims in 1994 and 1995" but "did not file his complaint until December of 2013, more than 15 years after the statute of limitations expired"

Summary of this case from Moreno v. Eye Ctr.
Case details for

Thorpe v. Nutter

Case Details

Full title:JAMES ELLIOTT THORPE v. MAYOR MIKE NUTTER, et al.

Court:UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

Date published: Jan 6, 2014

Citations

CIVIL ACTION NO. 13-7231 (E.D. Pa. Jan. 6, 2014)

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