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Picone v. Schlaich

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 29, 1997
245 A.D.2d 555 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)

Summary

holding the defendants' planting of a tree 15 years prior to plaintiff's fall does not in itself constitute an act of affirmative negligence

Summary of this case from Miller v. Cruickshank

Opinion

December 29, 1997

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Nassau County (McCarthy, J.).


Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, the defendants' motion is granted, and the complaint is dismissed.

The plaintiff Matilda Picone was injured when she tripped and fell on an allegedly defective section of sidewalk in front of premises owned by the defendants. The defect was purportedly caused by the defendants' planting of a tree approximately 15 years earlier. An owner of land abutting a public sidewalk does not, solely by reason of being an abutting owner, owe a duty to keep the sidewalk in a safe condition ( see, Loforese v. Cadillac Fairview Shopping Ctrs., 235 A.D.2d 399), and the mere planting of a curbside tree does not in itself constitute an act of affirmative negligence ( see, Zawacki v. Town of N. Hempstead, 184 A.D.2d 697; see also, Claudio v. Incorporated Vil. of Patchogue, 235 A.D.2d 385). Furthermore, we reject the plaintiffs' contention that the defendants could be held liable for planting a certain type of tree in violation of Town of Hempstead Code § 181-4. In order for a statute, ordinance, or municipal charter to impose liability upon an abutting owner for injuries caused by its negligence, the language thereof must not only charge the landowner with a duty, it must also specifically state that if the landowner breaches that duty he or she will be liable to those who are injured ( see, Scalici v. City of New York, 215 A.D.2d 744). No such language is contained in the subject ordinance, and thus the defendants were entitled to summary judgment.

Bracken, J. P., Pizzuto, Altman, Krausman and Lerner, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Picone v. Schlaich

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 29, 1997
245 A.D.2d 555 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)

holding the defendants' planting of a tree 15 years prior to plaintiff's fall does not in itself constitute an act of affirmative negligence

Summary of this case from Miller v. Cruickshank
Case details for

Picone v. Schlaich

Case Details

Full title:MATILDA PICONE et al., Respondents, v. ELSIE D. SCHLAICH et al., Appellants

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Dec 29, 1997

Citations

245 A.D.2d 555 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
667 N.Y.S.2d 57

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