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Peerless Pottery, Inc. v. Bacon

Court of Appeals of Indiana
Jul 6, 1964
136 Ind. App. 279 (Ind. Ct. App. 1964)

Opinion

No. 20,031.

Filed July 6, 1964. Rehearing denied July 21, 1964.

1. APPEAL — Assignment of Errors — Industrial Board — Statutes. — The only necessary assignment of error on appeal from award of Full Industrial Board is that the award is contrary to law. Section 40-2220 (f), Burns' 1952 Replacement (1963 Supp.). p. 281.

2. APPEAL — Findings of Industrial Board — Evidence — Reversal. — On appeal the court will not disturb a finding of fact by the Industrial Board unless the evidence with all reasonable inferences deducible therefrom is of such conclusive nature as to force a contrary decision. p. 281.

3. APPEAL — Weighing Evidence — Award of Industrial Board — Evidence Favorable to Appellee. — On appeal the court cannot weigh conflicting evidence, and if there is any substantial evidence in the record to sustain the award of the Industrial Board, considering only the evidence most favorable to the appellees, the judgment must be affirmed. p. 282.

4. WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION — Industrial Board — Evidence. — Evidence was sufficient to sustain a finding of Industrial Board that employee died as a result of silicosis which he was exposed to and contracted while in the course of his employment. p. 282.

5. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW AND PROCEDURE — Industrial Board — Admission of Evidence — Physician's Deposition — Autopsy Report. — Industrial Board committed no error in admitting into evidence deposition of physician without prior notice to parties in interest where it was made prior to and independently of autopsy and where autopsy report was not admitted into evidence. p. 282.

From the Industrial Board of Indiana.

Full Industrial Board made an award in favor of appellees, Georgia Bacon and others, for compensation for occupational disease alleged to have been contracted by deceased while in the employ of appellant, Peerless Pottery, Inc. Appellant appeals.

Affirmed. By the First Division.

Theodore L. Locke, Jr., and Locke, Reynolds, Boyd Weisell, of counsel, of Indianapolis, for appellant.

Sydney L. Berger, of Evansville, and Reisman Milberg, of New York, New York, of counsel, for appellees.


This matter comes before us for a judicial review from an award of the Full Industrial Board of Indiana wherein the Board found in favor of the appellees and against the appellant upon appellees' application for compensation benefits resulting from an alleged occupational disease which appellees alleged their deceased husband and father contracted while he was in the employ of appellant.

Appellant's assignment of errors contains four specifications. However, we will consider only Specification No. 1, "That the Award of the Full Industrial Board of Indiana is contrary 1. to law" as it is the only necessary assignment. Section 40-2220 (f), Burns' 1963 Supp.; Wabash Smelting, Inc. v. Murphy (1962), 134 Ind. App. 198, 186 N.E.2d 586, 590.

The findings of the Board under contention here as not being sustained by sufficient evidence and as contrary to law are as follows:

"It is further found that on said date plaintiff's decedent in the course of his employment and arising out of samd [same] was exposed to and did contract an Occupational Disease, to-wit: Silicosis, which disease arose out of and in the course of his employment with the defendant, Peerless Pottery, Inc.

. . .

"It is further found that plaintiff's decedent died as a result of the said Occupational Disease on the 8th day of March, 1960."

This court will not disturb a finding of fact made by the Industrial Board unless the evidence with all reasonable inferences deducible therefrom, is of such conclusive 2. nature as to force a contrary decision. Lock-Joint Tube Co., Inc. v. Brown (1963), 135 Ind. App. 386, 191 N.E.2d 110, 112 (Trans. denied 1963); Collins v. Evansville State Hospital (1963), 134 Ind. App. 471, 189 N.E.2d 106, 109; Casey v. Stedman Foundry and Machine Co., Inc. (1962), 134 Ind. App. 291, 186 N.E.2d 177, 180 (Trans. denied 1963); Glacier Peat Moss Co. v. Brackins et al. (1959), 131 Ind. App. 279, 290, 157 N.E.2d 297 (Trans. denied 1960); Woldridge v. Ball Bros. Co., Inc. (1958), 129 Ind. App. 420, 423, 150 N.E.2d 911 (Trans. denied 1959).

Whether the decedent died as a result of silicosis and whether he was exposed to and contracted said disease while an employee of the appellant are the primary disputes of this matter. A review of the evidence discloses that there is conflict on these issues.

It is well settled that this court cannot weigh conflicting evidence and if there is any substantial evidence in the record to sustain the award of the Industrial Board, considering 3. only the evidence most favorable to the appellees, the judgment must be affirmed. Ken Schaefer Auto Auction, Inc. v. Tustison (1964), 136 Ind. App. 174, 198 N.E.2d 873; Glacier Peat Moss Co. v. Brackins et al., supra, (1959), 131 Ind. App. 279, 291, 157 N.E.2d 297, (Trans. denied 1960); Small, Workmen's Compensation Law of Indiana, § 12.14, and cases cited.

After a careful reading and consideration of the evidence most favorable to appellees this court is of the opinion that the evidence is not of such a conclusive nature as to force a 4. contrary decision, and we are of the further opinion that there is sufficient evidence to support the findings and award of the Board.

Appellant also attacks the ruling of the Board admitting into evidence the deposition of the physician of appellees' decedent. It is true that § 40-2212, Burns' 1952 Replacement, 5. prohibited the introduction into evidence of an autopsy or evidence derived therefrom when same was made without proper notice to "Parties in interest" prior thereto. However, in the instant case the autopsy report was not admitted into evidence. Also, a review of said physician's testimony directly shows that his diagnosis was made prior to, and independently of, said autopsy. We, therefore, find no error in the Board's ruling on the admissibility of his deposition.

For the reasons above this court is of the opinion that the award is not contrary to law.

Award affirmed.

Carson, Cooper and Ryan, JJ., concur.

NOTE. — Reported in 199 N.E.2d 857.


Summaries of

Peerless Pottery, Inc. v. Bacon

Court of Appeals of Indiana
Jul 6, 1964
136 Ind. App. 279 (Ind. Ct. App. 1964)
Case details for

Peerless Pottery, Inc. v. Bacon

Case Details

Full title:PEERLESS POTTERY, INC. v. BACON ET AL

Court:Court of Appeals of Indiana

Date published: Jul 6, 1964

Citations

136 Ind. App. 279 (Ind. Ct. App. 1964)
199 N.E.2d 857