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Matter of Sperling v. Helsby

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 27, 1977
60 A.D.2d 559 (N.Y. App. Div. 1977)

Summary

In Sperling v. Helsby, 400 N.Y.S.2d 821, 60 A.D.2d 559 (1977), a civil service employee arrived at an investigatory interview with a union representative.

Summary of this case from Swiger v. Civil Service Commissioner

Opinion

December 27, 1977


In this article 78 proceeding transferred by order of the Supreme Court, New York County, and entered November 1, 1976 the determination of respondent Public Employment Relations Board (PERB), dated June 24, 1976, affirming dismissal of petitioner's charge that the City of New York Department of Investigation violated section 209-a (subd 1, pars [a], [b], [c]) of the Civil Service Law (the Taylor Law) by refusing to allow one of the union representatives to be present with one of its members who was a city employee during an investigatory interview conducted by the Department of Investigation, is unanimously confirmed, with one bill of $60 costs and disbursements to respondent and intervenor-respondent. Responding to a call from the Department of Investigation to appear for an interview regarding a "Senior Citizens" site, Social Services Department employee, Sanford Rifkin, arrived accompanied by a union representative as well as an attorney retained by the union. Although the union's attorney was permitted to attend the union representative was not. Petitioner thereupon filed an improper practice charge which PERB dismissed, finding no "anti-union animus" and no per se violation of the Taylor Law in excluding the union representative from the interview. Since the record supports PERB's determination that no "anti-union animus" existed the only point meriting discussion is petitioner's contention, presumably buttressed by National Labor Relations Bd. v Weingarten, Inc. ( 420 U.S. 251), that a public employee, provided he requests it, has a right to union representation at an investigatory interview if he reasonably believes the investigation will lead to adverse employer action. But Weingarten is not controlling for it is concerned with the plight of a private sector employee who is compelled to appear at such an interview. Here not only does the applicable law, subdivision 3 of section 209-a Civ. Serv. of the Civil Service Law, specifically recognize the existence of fundamental distinctions between private and public employment but in addition section 75 Civ. Serv. of the Civil Service Law affords public employees more protection throughout the processes of investigation and disciplinary proceedings then the private processes noted in Weingarten. Furthermore, inasmuch as PERB's interpretation of its statute is a legally permissible one, the court will not substitute its interpretation. (Matter of West Irondequoit Teachers Assn. v Helsby, 35 N.Y.2d 46.)

Concur — Lupiano, J.P., Capozzoli, Lane and Yesawich, JJ.


Summaries of

Matter of Sperling v. Helsby

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Dec 27, 1977
60 A.D.2d 559 (N.Y. App. Div. 1977)

In Sperling v. Helsby, 400 N.Y.S.2d 821, 60 A.D.2d 559 (1977), a civil service employee arrived at an investigatory interview with a union representative.

Summary of this case from Swiger v. Civil Service Commissioner

In Matter of Sperling v. Helsby (60 AD2d 559), the Appellate Division, First Department, upheld PERB's determination affirming the dismissal of a city employee's charge that the City of New York Department of Investigation violated Civil Service Law § 209-a (1) (a), (b) and (c) (Taylor Law) by refusing to allow a union representative to be present during an investigatory interview of the employee.

Summary of this case from New York City Transit Authority v. New York State Public Employment Relations Board
Case details for

Matter of Sperling v. Helsby

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of JOE SPERLING, as President of Social Service Employees…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Dec 27, 1977

Citations

60 A.D.2d 559 (N.Y. App. Div. 1977)

Citing Cases

In re New York City

Robert K. Drinan, Brooklyn, and Martin B. Schnabel for appellant. The Public Employment Relations Board…

Swiger v. Civil Service Commissioner

29 U.S.C. § 157 (1973). In Sperling v. Helsby, 400 N.Y.S.2d 821, 60 A.D.2d 559 (1977), a civil service…