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Klien v. General Foods Corporation

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Mar 10, 1989
148 A.D.2d 968 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

Summary

In Klien a worker was injured when he fell from an unsecured stepladder during his descent from an elevated work platform.

Summary of this case from Barker v. Madison Associates

Opinion

March 10, 1989

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Livingston County, Cicoria, J.

Present — Callahan, J.P., Doerr, Boomer, Lawton and Davis, JJ.


Order unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed without costs, in accordance with the following memorandum: Special Term erroneously denied plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment on the issue of liability on the grounds that there were triable issues of fact as to whether any alleged violation of Labor Law § 240 was the proximate cause of plaintiff's injuries. It is undisputed that plaintiff was injured when he fell while attempting to descend from an elevated work platform in the course of performing remodeling work in a building owned by defendant General Foods. The platform on which he was working had been raised above the ground by a forklift truck. It is reasonably foreseeable that plaintiff would be required to get down once he completed the work.

A violation of the duty imposed by Labor Law § 240, which is designed to protect employees working on scaffolding and other elevated structures, imposes absolute liability on an owner or contractor regardless of degree of its control over the work (Haimes v. New York Tel. Co., 46 N.Y.2d 132; Lockwood v. National Valve Mfg. Co., 143 A.D.2d 509; Heath v. Soloff Constr., 107 A.D.2d 507, 510; DaBolt v. Bethlehem Steel Corp., 92 A.D.2d 70, 74, lv dismissed 60 N.Y.2d 554). Plaintiff, an ironworker required to work on an elevated work platform, was clearly a member of a class for whose benefit the statute was enacted. Plaintiff was injured when a stepladder, located in proximity to the elevated platform, slipped as he attempted to get down, causing him to fall. There is clearly a violation of defendant's statutory duty to insure that ladders and other safety devices be so "placed * * * as to give proper protection to a person so employed" (Labor Law § 240; see, Bland v. Manocherian, 66 N.Y.2d 452; Heath v Soloff Constr., supra). The fact that plaintiff's own negligence in choosing this particular method of descending from the elevated work site may have contributed to his accident is immaterial and is not a defense to the imposition of absolute liability (see, Zimmer v. Chemung County Performing Arts, 65 N.Y.2d 513, 521-522, rearg denied 65 N.Y.2d 1054; Heath v. Soloff Constr., supra, at 510-511).


Summaries of

Klien v. General Foods Corporation

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Mar 10, 1989
148 A.D.2d 968 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

In Klien a worker was injured when he fell from an unsecured stepladder during his descent from an elevated work platform.

Summary of this case from Barker v. Madison Associates
Case details for

Klien v. General Foods Corporation

Case Details

Full title:KENNETH D. KLIEN et al., Appellants-Respondents, v. GENERAL FOODS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Mar 10, 1989

Citations

148 A.D.2d 968 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
539 N.Y.S.2d 604

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